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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43390

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:17
Updated At-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:47
Rejected At-
Credits

A downgrade issue affecting Intel-based Mac computers was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 01:17
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 20:47
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A downgrade issue affecting Intel-based Mac computers was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 15.7 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AAn app may be able to access user-sensitive data
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: An app may be able to access user-sensitive data
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-347CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-347
Description: CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 02:15
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 21:15

A downgrade issue affecting Intel-based Mac computers was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 15.7.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-347Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-347
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2023-41744
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Acronis (Acronis International GmbH)
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CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
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Matching Score-6
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation due to unrestricted loading of unsigned libraries

Local privilege escalation due to unrestricted loading of unsigned libraries. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (macOS) before build 39605, Acronis True Image 2021 (macOS) before build 39287

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Acronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-true_imagecyber_protect_home_officemacosAcronis Cyber Protect Home OfficeAcronis True Image 2021
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-18689
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.00% / 0.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 17:59
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-visagesoftqoppagonitrosodapdfsoft-xpansioniskysoftpdfforgeavanquestn/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software IncorporatedPDF-XChange Co Ltd.Apple Inc.
Product-foxit_readerpdf_studiopdf_experte_ultimatesoda_pdf_desktoppdf-xchange_editorpdfelement6nitro_pronitro_readermacosexpert_pdf_ultimatesoda_pdfperfect_pdf_readerlinux_kernelwindowspdf_studio_viewer_2018pdf_architectpdf_editor_6perfect_pdf_10expert_pdf_readerpdf-xchange_viewern/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-18688
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.00% / 0.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 17:38
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-qoppagonitrocode-industrylibreofficesoft-xpansioniskysoftnuancen/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_studiophantompdfpdfelement6nitro_pronitro_readermacosperfect_pdf_readerlinux_kernelwindowsmaster_pdf_editorpower_pdf_standardpdf_studio_viewer_2018libreofficepdf_editor_6perfect_pdf_10foxit_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-10470
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Objective Development Software GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Objective Development Software GmbH
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Little Snitch versions 4.0 to 4.0.6 use the SecStaticCodeCheckValidityWithErrors() function without the kSecCSCheckAllArchitectures flag and therefore do not validate all architectures stored in a fat binary. An attacker can maliciously craft a fat binary containing multiple architectures that may cause a situation where Little Snitch treats the running process as having no code signature at all while erroneously indicating that the binary on disk does have a valid code signature. This could lead to users being confused about whether or not the code signature is valid.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-objective_developmentObjective Development Software GmbHApple Inc.
Product-macoslittle_snitchLittle Snitch
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2017-5066
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 37.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2017 | 05:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient consistency checks in signature handling in the networking stack in Google Chrome prior to 58.0.3029.81 for Mac, Windows, and Linux, and 58.0.3029.83 for Android, allowed a remote attacker to incorrectly accept a badly formed X.509 certificate via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chromeenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_workstationlinux_kernelwindowsenterprise_linux_servermacosandroidGoogle Chrome prior to 58.0.3029.81 for Mac, Windows and Linux, and 58.0.3029.83 for Android
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2017-2423
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 52.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2017 | 01:36
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3 is affected. macOS before 10.12.4 is affected. The issue involves the "Security" component. It allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging a successful result from a SecKeyRawVerify API call with an empty signature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-16042
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.64% / 89.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2019 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a security bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-iskysoftn/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcreaderlinux_kernelacrobat_reader_dcmac_os_xpdfelement6windowspdf_editor_6n/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-1149
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Snow Software
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Snow Software
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2024 | 13:01
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper validation of update packages

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in Snow Software Inventory Agent on MacOS, Snow Software Inventory Agent on Windows, Snow Software Inventory Agent on Linux allows File Manipulation through Snow Update Packages.This issue affects Inventory Agent: through 6.12.0; Inventory Agent: through 6.14.5; Inventory Agent: through 6.7.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-snowsoftwareSnow SoftwareMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.
Product-snow_inventory_agentmacoswindowslinux_kernelInventory Agent
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2021-40326
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2022 | 04:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Foxit PDF Reader before 11.1 and PDF Editor before 11.1, and PhantomPDF before 10.1.6, mishandle hidden and incremental data in signed documents. An attacker can write to an arbitrary file, and display controlled contents, during signature verification.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowspdf_editorpdf_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
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