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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43409

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:15
Updated At-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Rejected At-
Credits

A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 01:15
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 15.7 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AAn app may be able to access sensitive user data
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: An app may be able to access sensitive user data
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-359CWE-359 Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-359
Description: CWE-359 Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:04 Nov, 2025 | 02:15
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 21:15

A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 15.7.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-359Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-359
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to read sensitive location information.

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Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
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Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-42878
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Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in watchOS 10.1, macOS Sonoma 14.1, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

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Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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EPSS-0.04% / 10.68%
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Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
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Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-telegramn/aApple Inc.
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CWE ID-CWE-312
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CVE-2023-41750
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.08% / 23.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 20:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacoslinux_kernelagentAcronis Agent
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2023-41745
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
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Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.60%
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Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sensitive information disclosure due to excessive collection of system information. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 30991, Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 35979.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-cyber_protectlinux_kernelwindowsmacosagentAcronis AgentAcronis Cyber Protect 15
CWE ID-CWE-200
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CWE ID-CWE-668
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CVE-2023-40389
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.20%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved restriction of data container access. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6.5, macOS Monterey 12.7.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.31%
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.72%
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Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-keybasen/aRed Hat, Inc.Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-windowsmacoslinuxkeybasen/a
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2016-0371
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.12%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncOracle CorporationHP Inc.Apple Inc.IBM CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
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CVE-2025-46278
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:47
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-46283
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-46282
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with additional permissions checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2, Safari 26.2. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-safarimacosSafarimacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-46277
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, watchOS 26.2. An app may be able to access a user’s Safari history.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-watchosipadosmacosiphone_osiOS and iPadOSwatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2025-46292
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-46288
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in visionOS 26.2, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, watchOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2. An app may be able to access sensitive payment tokens.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-watchosvisionosipadosmacosiphone_osiOS and iPadOSwatchOSvisionOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43473
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-43351
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 22:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43466
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 22:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CVE-2025-43530
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-30 Dec, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-43465
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 4.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 15:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-43416
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43388
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 5.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CVE-2025-43461
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 22:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-43519
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-43382
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:16
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-43471
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:57
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-497
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
CVE-2025-43379
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:17
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in tvOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osvisionoswatchosmacosipadostvosvisionOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOSmacOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-43468
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:15
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A downgrade issue affecting Intel-based Mac computers was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2025-43508
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2026 | 17:06
Updated-27 Jan, 2026 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2025-43538
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 2.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-13 Jan, 2026 | 17:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, visionOS 26.2. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSiOS and iPadOSwatchOSvisionOS
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2025-43251
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.69%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. A local attacker may gain access to Keychain items.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2025-43406
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:57
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-497
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
CVE-2025-43426
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:17
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 18:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipadosiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2025-43470
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. A standard user may be able to view files made from a disk image belonging to an administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-43463
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, macOS Tahoe 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2021-30845
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 13:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.6. A local user may be able to read kernel memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-32382
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Dec, 2024 | 18:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6, macOS Ventura 13.4. Processing a 3D model may result in disclosure of process memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-32360
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6, macOS Ventura 13.4. An unauthenticated user may be able to access recently printed documents.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-31220
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:43
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privacy issue was addressed by removing sensitive data. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6. A malicious app may be able to read sensitive location information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosiPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-31260
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-31212
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, tvOS 18.5, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-28207
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2025 | 00:19
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, macOS Monterey 12.6.4, macOS Big Sur 11.7.5. A plug-in may be able to inherit app permissions and access user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-277
Insecure Inherited Permissions
CVE-2025-31236
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:43
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure issue was addressed with improved privacy controls. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-40837
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CVE-2023-23527
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4, macOS Big Sur 11.7.5, macOS Monterey 12.6.4, tvOS 16.4, watchOS 9.4. A user may gain access to protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadostvosiphone_oswatchosmacosiOS and iPadOSwatchOSmacOStvOS
CVE-2025-24217
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 26.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:22
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, tvOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadostvosiphone_osmacosiOS and iPadOStvOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-24210
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:22
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic error was addressed with improved error handling. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.4, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. Parsing an image may lead to disclosure of user information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSiPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-783
Operator Precedence Logic Error
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