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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-45146

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-11 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-11 Aug, 2025 | 16:10
Rejected At-
Credits

ModelCache for LLM through v0.2.0 was discovered to contain an deserialization vulnerability via the component /manager/data_manager.py. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying crafted data.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:11 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:11 Aug, 2025 | 16:10
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

ModelCache for LLM through v0.2.0 was discovered to contain an deserialization vulnerability via the component /manager/data_manager.py. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying crafted data.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/data_manager.py#L84C1-L84C43
N/A
https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/factory.py#L18C1-L18C71
N/A
https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.load.html
N/A
https://github.com/EDMPL/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/CVE-2025-45146/README.md
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/data_manager.py#L84C1-L84C43
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/factory.py#L18C1-L18C71
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.load.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/EDMPL/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/CVE-2025-45146/README.md
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-502CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-502
Description: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:11 Aug, 2025 | 16:15
Updated At:17 Oct, 2025 | 18:06

ModelCache for LLM through v0.2.0 was discovered to contain an deserialization vulnerability via the component /manager/data_manager.py. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying crafted data.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

codefuse
codefuse
>>modelcache>>Versions up to 0.2.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:codefuse:modelcache:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-502Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-502
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/EDMPL/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/CVE-2025-45146/README.mdcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/data_manager.py#L84C1-L84C43cve@mitre.org
Product
https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/factory.py#L18C1-L18C71cve@mitre.org
Product
https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.load.htmlcve@mitre.org
Technical Description
Hyperlink: https://github.com/EDMPL/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/CVE-2025-45146/README.md
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/data_manager.py#L84C1-L84C43
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/codefuse-ai/ModelCache/blob/e053e0d57b532d4ad9378d2f31bb85a009b77d64/modelcache/manager/factory.py#L18C1-L18C71
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.load.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Technical Description

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Product-retrieval-based-voice-conversion-webuiRetrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49837
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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||
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-049: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in vr.py AudioPre. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function. In uvr, a new instance of AudioPre class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aforementioned user input (here called locally model_name). Note that in this step the .pth extension is added to the path. In the AudioPre class, the user input, here called model_path, is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49380
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 26.64%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WooCommerce Vehicle Parts Finder plugin <= 3.7 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in wpinstinct WooCommerce Vehicle Parts Finder woo-vehicle-parts-finder allows Object Injection.This issue affects WooCommerce Vehicle Parts Finder: from n/a through <= 3.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpinstinct
Product-WooCommerce Vehicle Parts Finder
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2024-23052
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-78.45% / 99.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-16 Jan, 2025 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in WuKongOpenSource WukongCRM v.72crm_9.0.1_20191202 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the parseObject() function in the fastjson component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-5kcrmn/awukongopensource
Product-wukongcrmn/awukongcrm
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49890
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 33.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 08:03
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Organic Beauty Theme <= 1.4.6 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeREX Organic Beauty organic-beauty allows Object Injection.This issue affects Organic Beauty: from n/a through <= 1.4.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ThemeREX
Product-Organic Beauty
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49507
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 12:42
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress CozyStay theme < 1.7.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in LoftOcean CozyStay cozystay allows Object Injection.This issue affects CozyStay: from n/a through < 1.7.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-LoftOcean
Product-CozyStay
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49330
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jun, 2025 | 15:01
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Integration for Contact Form 7 and Zoho CRM, Bigin plugin <= 1.3.0 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks Integration for Contact Form 7 and Zoho CRM, Bigin cf7-zoho allows Object Injection.This issue affects Integration for Contact Form 7 and Zoho CRM, Bigin: from n/a through <= 1.3.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CRM Perks
Product-Integration for Contact Form 7 and Zoho CRM, Bigin
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-23549
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2026 | 08:26
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WpEvently plugin <= 5.1.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in magepeopleteam WpEvently mage-eventpress allows Object Injection.This issue affects WpEvently: from n/a through <= 5.1.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MagePeople
Product-WpEvently
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2024-23512
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 60.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2024 | 08:22
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress ProductX – Gutenberg WooCommerce Blocks Plugin <= 3.1.4 is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in wpxpo ProductX – WooCommerce Builder & Gutenberg WooCommerce Blocks.This issue affects ProductX – WooCommerce Builder & Gutenberg WooCommerce Blocks: from n/a through 3.1.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpxpowpxpo
Product-wowstoreProductX – WooCommerce Builder & Gutenberg WooCommerce Blocks
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2024-23636
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 76.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 17:22
Updated-18 Oct, 2024 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SOFARPC Remote Command Execution(RCE) Vulnerbility

SOFARPC is a Java RPC framework. SOFARPC defaults to using the SOFA Hessian protocol to deserialize received data, while the SOFA Hessian protocol uses a blacklist mechanism to restrict deserialization of potentially dangerous classes for security protection. But, prior to version 5.12.0, there is a gadget chain that can bypass the SOFA Hessian blacklist protection mechanism, and this gadget chain only relies on JDK and does not rely on any third-party components. Version 5.12.0 fixed this issue by adding a blacklist. SOFARPC also provides a way to add additional blacklists. Users can add a class like `-Drpc_serialize_blacklist_override=org.apache.xpath.` to avoid this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sofastacksofastack
Product-sofarpcsofa-rpc
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-24163
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.09%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-20 May, 2026 | 03:03
Updated-20 May, 2026 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA TRT-LLM for any platform contains a vulnerability in RPC testing, where an attacker could cause an unsafe deserialization. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, data tampering, and information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA Corporation
Product-tensorrt_llmTensorRT-LLM
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-43852
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-6.02% / 90.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2025 | 18:21
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to unsafe deserialization. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function in vr.py. In uvr , if model_name contains the string "DeEcho", a new instance of AudioPreDeEcho class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aforementioned user input. In the AudioPreDeEcho class, the user input is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization and remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-projectRVC-Project
Product-retrieval-based-voice-conversion-webuiRetrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49839
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:40
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-051: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in bsroformer.py. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function. In uvr, a new instance of Roformer_Loader class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aformentioned user input (here called locally model_name). Note that in this step the .ckpt extension is added to the path. In the Roformer_Loader class, the user input, here called model_path, is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49417
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jul, 2025 | 11:17
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WooCommerce Product Multi-Action plugin <= 1.3 - Deserialization of untrusted data Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in BestWpDeveloper WooCommerce Product Multi-Action Woo-product-multiaction allows Object Injection.This issue affects WooCommerce Product Multi-Action: from n/a through <= 1.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-BestWpDeveloper
Product-WooCommerce Product Multi-Action
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2020-6959
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.93% / 76.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2020 | 14:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The following versions of MAXPRO VMS and NVR, MAXPRO VMS:HNMSWVMS prior to Version VMS560 Build 595 T2-Patch, HNMSWVMSLT prior to Version VMS560 Build 595 T2-Patch, MAXPRO NVR: MAXPRO NVR XE prior to Version NVR 5.6 Build 595 T2-Patch, MAXPRO NVR SE prior to Version NVR 5.6 Build 595 T2-Patch, MAXPRO NVR PE prior to Version NVR 5.6 Build 595 T2-Patch, and MPNVRSWXX prior to Version NVR 5.6 Build 595 T2-Patch are vulnerable to an unsafe deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker may be able to remotely modify deserialized data without authentication using a specially crafted web request, resulting in remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHoneywell International Inc.
Product-maxpro_nvr_se_firmwaremaxpro_nvr_semaxpro_nvr_xe_firmwarehnmswvms_firmwarehnmswvmsmaxpro_nvr_xempnvrswxx_firmwaremaxpro_nvr_pehnmswvmslt_firmwarempnvrswxxmaxpro_nvr_pe_firmwarehnmswvmsltHoneywell Maxpro VMS & NVR
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49434
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 33.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 08:03
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Cars4Rent Theme <= 1.4.2 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in axiomthemes Cars4Rent cars4rent allows Object Injection.This issue affects Cars4Rent: from n/a through <= 1.4.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axiomthemes
Product-Cars4Rent
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49533
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-77.49% / 99.01%
||
7 Day CHG+1.08%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 21:32
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Experience Manager (MS) | Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)

Adobe Experience Manager (MS) versions 6.5.23.0 and earlier are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by an attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is unchanged.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-experience_managerAdobe Experience Manager (MS)
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49400
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 26.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 08:03
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Visitor Statistics (Real Time Traffic) Plugin <= 8.2 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in osama.esh WP Visitor Statistics (Real Time Traffic) allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Visitor Statistics (Real Time Traffic): from n/a through 8.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-osama.esh
Product-WP Visitor Statistics (Real Time Traffic)
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49838
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:36
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-050: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in vr.py AudioPreDeEcho. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function. In uvr, a new instance of AudioPreDeEcho class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aforementioned user input (here called locally model_name). Note that in this step the .pth extension is added to the path. In the AudioPreDeEcho class, the user input, here called model_path, is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49841
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 71.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:43
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-053: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in process_ckpt.py. The SoVITS_dropdown variable takes user input and passes it to the load_sovits_new function in process_ckpt.py. In load_sovits_new, the user input, here sovits_path is used to load a model with torch.load, leading to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49655
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 15.27%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2025 | 15:20
Updated-21 Oct, 2025 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the Keras framework running versions 3.11.0 up to but not including 3.11.3, enabling a maliciously uploaded Keras file containing a TorchModuleWrapper class to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when loaded despite safe mode being enabled. The vulnerability can be triggered through both local and remote files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Keras
Product-Keras
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-50460
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.09% / 91.65%
||
7 Day CHG+2.95%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2025 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the ms-swift project version 3.3.0 due to unsafe deserialization in tests/run.py using yaml.load() from the PyYAML library (versions = 5.3.1). If an attacker can control the content of the YAML configuration file passed to the --run_config parameter, arbitrary code can be executed during deserialization. This can lead to full system compromise. The vulnerability is triggered when a malicious YAML file is loaded, allowing the execution of arbitrary Python commands such as os.system(). It is recommended to upgrade PyYAML to version 5.4 or higher, and to use yaml.safe_load() to mitigate the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-43848
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-6.02% / 90.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2025 | 17:54
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-018_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to unsafe deserialization. The ckpt_path0 variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the change_info function in process_ckpt.py, which uses it to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization and remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-projectRVC-Project
Product-retrieval-based-voice-conversion-webuiRetrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-24159
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 20:27
Updated-31 Mar, 2026 | 01:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where an attacker may cause remote code execution. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA Corporation
Product-nemoNeMo Framework
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49073
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 12:13
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Sweet Dessert < 1.1.13 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in axiomthemes Sweet Dessert sweet-dessert allows Object Injection.This issue affects Sweet Dessert: from n/a through < 1.1.13.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axiomthemesaxiomthemes
Product-sweet_dessertSweet Dessert
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49072
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 12:15
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Mr. Murphy < 1.2.12.1 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in AncoraThemes Mr. Murphy mr-murphy allows Object Injection.This issue affects Mr. Murphy: from n/a through < 1.2.12.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AncoraThemes
Product-Mr. Murphy
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-22475
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2026 | 05:53
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Estate theme <= 1.3.4 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in axiomthemes Estate estate allows Object Injection.This issue affects Estate: from n/a through <= 1.3.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axiomthemes
Product-Estate
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-43849
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-6.27% / 91.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2025 | 18:20
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-019_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to unsafe deserialization. The ckpt_a and cpkt_b variables take user input (e.g. a path to a model) and pass it to the merge function in process_ckpt.py, which uses them to load the models on those paths with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization and remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-projectRVC-Project
Product-retrieval-based-voice-conversion-webuiRetrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-22454
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2026 | 05:53
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Solaris theme <= 2.5 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeREX Solaris solaris allows Object Injection.This issue affects Solaris: from n/a through <= 2.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ThemeREX
Product-Solaris
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-48336
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 May, 2025 | 18:54
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Course Builder < 3.6.6 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThimPress Course Builder course-builder allows Object Injection.This issue affects Course Builder: from n/a through < 3.6.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ThimPress (PhysCode)
Product-Course Builder
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-48289
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 59.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 May, 2025 | 12:43
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Kids Planet theme <= 2.2.14 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in AncoraThemes Kids Planet kidsplanet allows Object Injection.This issue affects Kids Planet: from n/a through <= 2.2.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AncoraThemes
Product-Kids Planet
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49217
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.97% / 86.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:28
Updated-08 Sep, 2025 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49213 but is in a different method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-trend_micro_endpoint_encryptionwindowsTrend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy Server
CWE ID-CWE-477
Use of Obsolete Function
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
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