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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-4540

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-11 May, 2025 | 15:31
Updated At-23 May, 2025 | 17:31
Rejected At-
Credits

MTSoftware C-Lodop CLodopPrintService unquoted search path

A vulnerability was found in MTSoftware C-Lodop 6.6.1.1 on Windows. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component CLodopPrintService. The manipulation leads to unquoted search path. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 6.6.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:11 May, 2025 | 15:31
Updated At:23 May, 2025 | 17:31
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
MTSoftware C-Lodop CLodopPrintService unquoted search path

A vulnerability was found in MTSoftware C-Lodop 6.6.1.1 on Windows. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component CLodopPrintService. The manipulation leads to unquoted search path. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 6.6.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Affected Products
Vendor
MTSoftware
Product
C-Lodop
Modules
  • CLodopPrintService
Versions
Affected
  • 6.6.1.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-428Unquoted Search Path
CWECWE-426Untrusted Search Path
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-428
Description: Unquoted Search Path
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-426
Description: Untrusted Search Path
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.3HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.07.0HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.06.0N/A
AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.0
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
NightsedgeV (VulDB User)
analyst
NightsedgeV (VulDB User)
Timeline
EventDate
Countermeasure disclosed2025-01-13 00:00:00
Advisory disclosed2025-05-10 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2025-05-10 02:00:00
VulDB entry last update2025-05-23 19:33:20
Event: Countermeasure disclosed
Date: 2025-01-13 00:00:00
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2025-05-10 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2025-05-10 02:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2025-05-23 19:33:20
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.308285
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308285
signature
permissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789
third-party-advisory
https://0nightsedge0.github.io/2025/05/14/CVE-2025-4540-C-Lodop/
exploit
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.308285
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308285
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://0nightsedge0.github.io/2025/05/14/CVE-2025-4540-C-Lodop/
Resource:
exploit
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789
exploit
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:11 May, 2025 | 16:15
Updated At:08 Jul, 2025 | 17:04

A vulnerability was found in MTSoftware C-Lodop 6.6.1.1 on Windows. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component CLodopPrintService. The manipulation leads to unquoted search path. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 6.6.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.3HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Secondary3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary2.06.0MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

lodop
lodop
>>c-lodop>>6.6.1.1
cpe:2.3:a:lodop:c-lodop:6.6.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-426Secondarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-428Secondarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-428Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-426
Type: Secondary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-428
Type: Secondary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-428
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://0nightsedge0.github.io/2025/05/14/CVE-2025-4540-C-Lodop/cna@vuldb.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308285cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.308285cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://0nightsedge0.github.io/2025/05/14/CVE-2025-4540-C-Lodop/
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308285
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.308285
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.566789
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.91% / 75.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-21439
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2024-21445
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows USB Print Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows USB Print Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2018-8404
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 73.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8399.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2020-17057
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-10.82% / 93.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2020 | 06:48
Updated-10 Sep, 2024 | 15:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2024-21432
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:58
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-8454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2019 | 15:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A local attacker can create a hard-link between a file to which the Check Point Endpoint Security client for Windows before E80.96 writes and another BAT file, then by impersonating the WPAD server, the attacker can write BAT commands into that file that will later be run by the user or the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowsendpoint_securityCheck Point Endpoint Security client for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-65
Windows Hard Link
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-7588
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Johnson Controls
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Johnson Controls
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 50.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jun, 2019 | 13:23
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
exacqVision Enterprise System Manager (ESM) privilege escalation

A vulnerability in the exacqVision Enterprise System Manager (ESM) v5.12.2 application whereby unauthorized privilege escalation can potentially be achieved. This vulnerability impacts exacqVision ESM v5.12.2 and all prior versions of ESM running on a Windows operating system. This issue does not impact any Windows Server OSs, or Linux deployments with permissions that are not inherited from the root directory. Authorized Users have ‘modify’ permission to the ESM folders, which allows a low privilege account to modify files located in these directories. An executable can be renamed and replaced by a malicious file that could connect back to a bad actor providing system level privileges. A low privileged user is not able to restart the service, but a restart of the system would trigger the execution of the malicious file. This issue affects: Exacq Technologies, Inc. exacqVision Enterprise System Manager (ESM) Version 5.12.2 and prior versions; This issue does not affect: Exacq Technologies, Inc. exacqVision Enterprise System Manager (ESM) 19.03 and above.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-exacqExacq Technologies, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-enterprise_system_managerwindowsexacqVision Enterprise System Manager (ESM)
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-47989
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.22%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 23:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arc Enabled Servers - Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure Connected Machine Agent allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_connected_machine_agentArc Enabled Servers - Azure Connected Machine Agent
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2018-8120
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-94.15% / 99.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-28 Oct, 2025 | 14:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8124, CVE-2018-8164, CVE-2018-8166.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 7Win32k
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2024-20657
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 17:56
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Group Policy Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Group Policy Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2018-7249
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-2.34% / 84.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in secdrv.sys as shipped in Microsoft Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1 before KB3086255, and as shipped in Macrovision SafeDisc. Two carefully timed calls to IOCTL 0xCA002813 can cause a race condition that leads to a use-after-free. When exploited, an unprivileged attacker can run arbitrary code in the kernel.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tivon/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_8windows_vistawindows_8.1windows_7safediscn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2018-8166
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8120, CVE-2018-8124, CVE-2018-8164.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2008
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2023-38159
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 76.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-38041
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-07 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logged in user may elevate its permissions by abusing a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition. When a particular process flow is initiated, an attacker can exploit this condition to gain unauthorized elevated privileges on the affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationIvanti Software
Product-secure_access_clientwindowsSecure Access Client
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-38155
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 16:58
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure DevOps Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure DevOps Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_devops_serverAzure DevOps Server 2020.0.2Azure DevOps Server 2020.1.2Azure DevOps ServerAzure DevOps Server 2022.0.1Azure DevOps Server 2019.0.1
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2023-37244
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2024 | 13:21
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation in N-Able's AutomationManagerAgent

The affected AutomationManager.AgentService.exe application contains a TOCTOU race condition vulnerability that allows standard users to create a pseudo-symlink at C:\ProgramData\N-Able Technologies\AutomationManager\Temp, which could be leveraged by an attacker to manipulate the process into performing arbitrary file deletions. We recommend upgrading to version 2.91.0.0

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n-ableN-Ablen-ableMicrosoft Corporation
Product-automation_managerwindowsAutomationManagerAgentautomation_manager_agent
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-36721
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 24.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2023-36565
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Graphics Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Graphics Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channelofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office 2019 for MacMicrosoft Office for UniversalMicrosoft Office for Android
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-36776
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.95% / 75.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-35360
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-36394
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 77.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 17:57
Updated-08 Oct, 2025 | 23:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Search Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Search Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-36405
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 17:57
Updated-17 Oct, 2025 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-36403
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 17:57
Updated-08 Oct, 2025 | 23:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CVE-2023-35361
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-62218
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Wireless Provisioning System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Wireless Provisioning System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_11_25h2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-62219
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Wireless Provisioning System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Double free in Microsoft Wireless Provisioning System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_11_25h2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2025-62215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 68.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-12-03||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019Windows
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2025-62573
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:55
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows DirectX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1607windows_10_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-19235
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 13:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AsLdrSrv.exe in ASUS ATK Package before V1.0.0061 (for Windows 10 notebook PCs) could lead to unsigned code execution with no additional execution. The user must put an application at a particular path, with a particular file name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-atk_packagewindows_10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-62213
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1809Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-62217
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2016windows_10_1809windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-62569
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.74%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:56
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-62469
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:55
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2025-60716
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows DirectX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-16784
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-3.22% / 86.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2020 | 20:10
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation present only on the Windows version of PyInstaller

In PyInstaller before version 3.6, only on Windows, a local privilege escalation vulnerability is present in this particular case: If a software using PyInstaller in "onefile" mode is launched by a privileged user (at least more than the current one) which have his "TempPath" resolving to a world writable directory. This is the case for example if the software is launched as a service or as a scheduled task using a system account (TempPath will be C:\Windows\Temp). In order to be exploitable the software has to be (re)started after the attacker launch the exploit program, so for a service launched at startup, a service restart is needed (e.g. after a crash or an upgrade).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pyinstallerPyInstallerMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowspyinstallerPyInstaller
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-60717
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Broadcast DVR User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-59261
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.45%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 23:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
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