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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-47181

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-22 May, 2025 | 22:03
Updated At-15 Jul, 2025 | 01:10
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Update Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:22 May, 2025 | 22:03
Updated At:15 Jul, 2025 | 01:10
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Update Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Updater
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 1.0.0.0 before 1.3.195.61 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-59CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:22 May, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:08 Jul, 2025 | 16:18

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>edge_update>>Versions before 1.3.195.61(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:edge_update:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.61%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-windowsmessaging_-_eclipse_mosquitto_distribution_-_coreTIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Enterprise EditionTIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:47
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Sphere Unsigned Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure Sphere Unsigned Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_sphereAzure Sphere
CVE-2022-34669
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 19:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the user mode layer, where an unprivileged regular user can access or modify system files or other files that are critical to the application, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsvirtual_gpucloud_gamingvGPU software (guest driver) - Windows, NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver)
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CVE-2024-49060
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2024 | 20:25
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Stack HCI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Stack HCI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_stack_hciAzure Stack HCI OS
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2024-45181
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in WibuKey64.sys in WIBU-SYSTEMS WibuKey before v6.70 and fixed in v.6.70. An improper bounds check allows crafted packets to cause an arbitrary address write, resulting in kernel memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wibun/awibuMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowswibukeyn/awibukey
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-36161
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2021 | 00:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Veritas APTARE 10.4 before 10.4P9 and 10.5 before 10.5P3. By default, on Windows systems, users can create directories under C:\. A low privileged user can create a directory at the configuration file locations. When the Windows system restarts, a malicious OpenSSL engine could exploit arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM. This gives the attacker administrator access on the system, allowing the attacker (by default) to access all data, access all installed applications, etc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVeritas Technologies LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-aptare_it_analyticswindowsn/a
CVE-2022-23742
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2022 | 19:23
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Check Point Endpoint Security Client for Windows versions earlier than E86.40 copy files for forensics reports from a directory with low privileges. An attacker can replace those files with malicious or linked content, such as exploiting CVE-2020-0896 on unpatched systems or using symbolic links.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowsendpoint_securityCheck Point Endpoint Security Client for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-65
Windows Hard Link
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2011-0754
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2011 | 21:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The SplFileInfo::getType function in the Standard PHP Library (SPL) extension in PHP before 5.3.4 on Windows does not properly detect symbolic links, which might make it easier for local users to conduct symlink attacks by leveraging cross-platform differences in the stat structure, related to lack of a FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT check.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe PHP GroupMicrosoft Corporation
Product-phpwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38013
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:02
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Windows Server Backup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Server Backup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38084
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 78.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:29
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft OfficePlus Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft OfficePlus Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officeplusMicrosoft OfficePLUS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-2939
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 May, 2023 | 21:31
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in Installer in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 114.0.5735.90 allowed a local attacker to perform privilege escalation via crafted symbolic link. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38081
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.10%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:03
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_11_21h2windows_server_2022.net_frameworkwindows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809visual_studio_2022.netwindows_10_22h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.NET 6.0
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38098
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 76.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:29
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_connected_machine_agentAzure Connected Machine Agent
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38097
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.84% / 73.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_monitor_agentAzure Monitor
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38022
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 62.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:02
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Image Acquisition Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Image Acquisition Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38188
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.84% / 73.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:53
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Network Watcher VM Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Network Watcher VM Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_network_watcher_agentAzure Network Watcher VM Extension
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-29343
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-15.01% / 94.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SysInternals Sysmon for Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

SysInternals Sysmon for Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_sysmonWindows Sysmon
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-29351
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-3.17% / 86.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2023 | 23:26
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Group Policy Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Group Policy Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-28071
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 10:37
Updated-07 Nov, 2024 | 20:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Command | Update, Dell Update, and Alienware Update versions 4.9.0, A01 and prior contain an Insecure Operation on Windows Junction / Mount Point vulnerability. A local malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to create arbitrary folder leading to permanent Denial of Service (DOS).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationDell Inc.
Product-windowsalienware_updatecommand_updateupdateDell Command Update (DCU)
CWE ID-CWE-1386
Insecure Operation on Windows Junction / Mount Point
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-28222
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24556
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, OfficeScan XG SP1, Worry-Free Business Security 10 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services on Microsoft Windows may allow an attacker to create a hard link to any file on the system, which then could be manipulated to gain a privilege escalation and code execution. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. Please note that version 1909 (OS Build 18363.719) of Microsoft Windows 10 mitigates hard links, but previous versions are affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-worry-free_business_security_servicesworry-free_business_securityapex_onewindowsmacosTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro OfficeScanTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24562
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2020 | 23:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro OfficeScan XG SP1 on Microsoft Windows may allow an attacker to create a hard link to any file on the system, which then could be manipulated to gain a privilege escalation and code execution. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This CVE is similar, but not identical to CVE-2020-24556.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsofficescanTrend Micro OfficeScan
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-35254
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 74.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-16 Jul, 2025 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_monitor_agentAzure Monitor
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24559
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 39.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services on macOS may allow an attacker to manipulate a certain binary to load and run a script from a user-writable folder, which then would allow them to execute arbitrary code as root. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-worry-free_business_security_servicesworry-free_business_securityofficescanapex_onewindowsmacosTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-25145
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:19
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the scanning function of Trend Micro Apex One agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-24904
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-25148
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:20
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security agent link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to exploit the vulnerability by changing a specific file into a pseudo-symlink, allowing privilege escalation on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-35253
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.78% / 72.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-16 Jul, 2025 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Azure File Sync Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Azure File Sync Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_file_syncAzure File Sync
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-21760
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 40.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-21722
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 19:33
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability

.NET Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1803windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_11_22h2windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2.net_frameworkwindows_10_21h1windows_10_21h2windows_10_1511windows_10_1809windows_10_1709windows_10_2004windows_10_1903windows_10_1909windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1703windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-35261
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:02
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Network Watcher VM Extension Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Network Watcher VM Extension Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_network_watcher_agentAzure Network Watcher VM Extension
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-21725
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 27.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_malicious_software_removal_toolWindows Malicious Software Removal Tool
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
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