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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-48413

Summary
Assigner-SEC-VLab
Assigner Org ID-551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
Published At-21 May, 2025 | 11:39
Updated At-21 May, 2025 | 14:59
Rejected At-
Credits

Hard-coded OS root credentials in eCharge Hardy Barth cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations

The `/etc/passwd` and `/etc/shadow` files reveal hard-coded password hashes for the operating system "root" user. The credentials are shipped with the update files. There is no option for deleting or changing their passwords for an enduser. An attacker can use the credentials to log into the device. Authentication can be performed via SSH backdoor or likely via physical access (UART shell).

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:SEC-VLab
Assigner Org ID:551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
Published At:21 May, 2025 | 11:39
Updated At:21 May, 2025 | 14:59
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Hard-coded OS root credentials in eCharge Hardy Barth cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations

The `/etc/passwd` and `/etc/shadow` files reveal hard-coded password hashes for the operating system "root" user. The credentials are shipped with the update files. There is no option for deleting or changing their passwords for an enduser. An attacker can use the credentials to log into the device. Authentication can be performed via SSH backdoor or likely via physical access (UART shell).

Affected Products
Vendor
eCharge Hardy Barth
Product
cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations
Default Status
affected
Versions
Affected
  • <=2.2.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-798CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-798
Description: CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-653CAPEC-653 Use of Known Operating System Credentials
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-653
Description: CAPEC-653 Use of Known Operating System Credentials
Solutions

The vendor has not yet released a patch or communicated a timeline for firmware updates.

Configurations
Workarounds
Exploits
Credits
finder
Stefan Viehböck | SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By
Rejected Reason
References
HyperlinkResource
https://r.sec-consult.com/echarge
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://r.sec-consult.com/echarge
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.7HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions
Configurations
Workarounds
Exploits
Credits
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By
Rejected Reason
References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
Published At:21 May, 2025 | 12:16
Updated At:21 May, 2025 | 20:24

The `/etc/passwd` and `/etc/shadow` files reveal hard-coded password hashes for the operating system "root" user. The credentials are shipped with the update files. There is no option for deleting or changing their passwords for an enduser. An attacker can use the credentials to log into the device. Authentication can be performed via SSH backdoor or likely via physical access (UART shell).

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.7HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CPE Matches
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-798Secondary551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
CWE ID: CWE-798
Type: Secondary
Source: 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
Evaluator Description
Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements
References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://r.sec-consult.com/echarge551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
N/A
Hyperlink: https://r.sec-consult.com/echarge
Source: 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-320
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Details not found