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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-49087

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-20 Jul, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-21 Jul, 2025 | 20:37
Rejected At-
Credits

In Mbed TLS 3.6.1 through 3.6.3 before 3.6.4, a timing discrepancy in block cipher padding removal allows an attacker to recover the plaintext when PKCS#7 padding mode is used.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:20 Jul, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:21 Jul, 2025 | 20:37
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

In Mbed TLS 3.6.1 through 3.6.3 before 3.6.4, a timing discrepancy in block cipher padding removal allows an attacker to recover the plaintext when PKCS#7 padding mode is used.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mbed
Product
mbedtls
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 3.6.1 before 3.6.4 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-385CWE-385 Covert Timing Channel
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-385
Description: CWE-385 Covert Timing Channel
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.0MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tech-updates/security-advisories/
N/A
https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls-docs/blob/main/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2025-06-5.md
N/A
Hyperlink: https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tech-updates/security-advisories/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls-docs/blob/main/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2025-06-5.md
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:20 Jul, 2025 | 19:15
Updated At:07 Aug, 2025 | 01:21

In Mbed TLS 3.6.1 through 3.6.3 before 3.6.4, a timing discrepancy in block cipher padding removal allows an attacker to recover the plaintext when PKCS#7 padding mode is used.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.14.0MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary3.13.7LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.7
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>Versions from 3.6.1(inclusive) to 3.6.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-385Primarycve@mitre.org
CWE ID: CWE-385
Type: Primary
Source: cve@mitre.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls-docs/blob/main/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2025-06-5.mdcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tech-updates/security-advisories/cve@mitre.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls-docs/blob/main/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2025-06-5.md
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tech-updates/security-advisories/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

Similar CVEs

2Records found

CVE-2024-23170
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mbed TLS 2.x before 2.28.7 and 3.x before 3.5.2. There was a timing side channel in RSA private operations. This side channel could be sufficient for a local attacker to recover the plaintext. It requires the attacker to send a large number of messages for decryption, as described in "Everlasting ROBOT: the Marvin Attack" by Hubert Kario.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArm Limited
Product-mbed_tlsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-385
Covert Timing Channel
CWE ID-CWE-203
Observable Discrepancy
CVE-2023-33855
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.07% / 22.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2024 | 14:04
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Common Cryptographic Architecture information disclosure

Under certain conditions, RSA operations performed by IBM Common Cryptographic Architecture (CCA) 7.0.0 through 7.5.36 may exhibit non-constant-time behavior. This could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information using a timing-based attack. IBM X-Force ID: 257676.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-Common Cryptographic Architecture
CWE ID-CWE-385
Covert Timing Channel
Details not found