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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-49385

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:40
Updated At-18 Jun, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected At-
Credits

Trend Micro Security 17.8 (Consumer) is vulnerable to a link following local privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow a local attacker to unintentionally delete privileged Trend Micro files including its own.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:17 Jun, 2025 | 20:40
Updated At:18 Jun, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Trend Micro Security 17.8 (Consumer) is vulnerable to a link following local privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow a local attacker to unintentionally delete privileged Trend Micro files including its own.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro, Inc.
Product
Trend Micro Internet Security (Consumer)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:maximum_security_2022:17.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Versions
Affected
  • From 17.8 before 17.8.1464 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-64CWE-64: Windows Shortcut Following
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-64
Description: CWE-64: Windows Shortcut Following
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-18461
N/A
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-380/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-18461
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-380/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:17 Jun, 2025 | 21:15
Updated At:26 Aug, 2025 | 19:39

Trend Micro Security 17.8 (Consumer) is vulnerable to a link following local privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow a local attacker to unintentionally delete privileged Trend Micro files including its own.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>maximum_security_2022>>17.8
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:maximum_security_2022:17.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-64Secondarysecurity@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-64
Type: Secondary
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-18461security@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-380/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-18461
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-380/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2023-30431
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2023 | 23:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Db2 buffer overflow

IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 db2set is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking. An attacker could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code. IBM X-Force ID: 252184.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncOracle Corporation
Product-solarislinux_kerneldb2hp-uxwindowsaixDb2 for Linux, UNIX and Windowsdb2_for_linux_unix_and_windows
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2022-24494
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-16.64% / 94.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2022 | 19:03
Updated-24 Jul, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 8.1
CVE-2022-24488
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2022 | 19:03
Updated-24 Jul, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Desktop Bridge Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Desktop Bridge Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_11windows_server_2022windows_10Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2023-29359
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2023 | 23:26
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-22722
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2020 | 15:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Rapid Software LLC Rapid SCADA 5.8.0 is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the ScadaAgentSvc.exe executable file. An attacker can obtain admin privileges by placing a malicious .exe file in the application and renaming it ScadaAgentSvc.exe, which would result in executing the binary as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM in a Windows operating system. For example, an attacker can plant a reverse shell from a low privileged user account and by restarting the computer, the malicious service will be started as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM by giving the attacker full system access to the remote PC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rapidscadan/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsrapid_scadan/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2022-24479
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2022 | 19:03
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2022-24474
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2022 | 19:03
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2020-24088
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in MmMapIoSpace routine in Foxconn Live Update Utility 2.1.6.26, allows local attackers to escalate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-foxconnn/afoxconnMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowslive_update_utilityn/alive_update_utility
CVE-2022-22528
Matching Score-8
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 29.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 22:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) - version 16.0, installation makes an entry in the system PATH environment variable in Windows platform which, under certain conditions, allows a Standard User to execute malicious Windows binaries which may lead to privilege escalation on the local system. The issue is with the ASE installer and does not impact other ASE binaries.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SEMicrosoft Corporation
Product-adaptive_server_enterprisewindowsSAP Adaptive Server Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2024-36305
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 21:21
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 02:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security agent link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Apex One as a Serviceapex_one
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-23299
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:07
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows PDEV Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows PDEV Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 7Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2023-29336
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-73.52% / 98.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-05-30||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_server_2012windows_10_1607windows_server_2016Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Win32k
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-22715
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-16.83% / 94.69%
||
7 Day CHG-7.20%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 16:37
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Named Pipe File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Named Pipe File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_11windows_server_2019windows_10Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2024-36358
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 21:21
Updated-13 Mar, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Deep Security 20.x agents below build 20.0.1-3180 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-Trend Micro Deep Security Agentdeep_security_agent
CWE ID-CWE-1106
Insufficient Use of Symbolic Constants
CVE-2022-23296
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 66.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:07
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 7Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H1
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-36253
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated-04 Feb, 2025 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in the Intel(R) SDP Tool for Windows software all version may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsserver_debug_and_provisioning_toolIntel(R) SDP Tool for Windows softwaresdp_software
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-28246
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Registry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Registry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_21h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-36302
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 21:20
Updated-29 May, 2025 | 20:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An origin validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One security agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to, but not identical to, CVE-2024-36303.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Apex One as a Serviceapex_oneapex_one_as_a_service
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2024-36304
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 21:21
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 20:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Time-of-Check Time-Of-Use vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Apex One as a Service
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2010-4398
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-12.17% / 93.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Dec, 2010 | 20:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-21||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Stack-based buffer overflow in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function in win32k.sys in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users to gain privileges, and bypass the User Account Control (UAC) feature, via a crafted REG_BINARY value for a SystemDefaultEUDCFont registry key, aka "Driver Improper Interaction with Windows Kernel Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_vistan/aWindows
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-36303
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 20.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 21:20
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An origin validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One security agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to, but not identical to, CVE-2024-36302.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex One as a ServiceTrend Micro Apex Oneapex_one
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2023-28401
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-5.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out-of-bounds write in some Intel(R) Arc(TM) & Iris(R) Xe Graphics - WHQL - Windows drivers before version 31.0.101.4255 may allow authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationIntel Corporation
Product-windowsarc_a_graphicsiris_xe_graphicsIntel(R) Arc(TM) & Iris(R) Xe Graphics - WHQL - Windows drivers
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-2873
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 May, 2023 | 18:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 06:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Twister Antivirus IoControlCode filppd.sys 0x80800043 memory corruption

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Twister Antivirus 8. This vulnerability affects the function 0x804f2143/0x804f217f/0x804f214b/0x80800043 in the library filppd.sys of the component IoControlCode Handler. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-229852. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-filseclabTwisterMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowstwister_antivirusAntivirus
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-24682
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. (ABB)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. (ABB)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2024 | 07:11
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Automation Studio and PVI Multiple unquoted service path vulnerabilities

Unquoted Search Path or Element vulnerability in B&R Industrial Automation Automation Studio, B&R Industrial Automation NET/PVI allows Target Programs with Elevated Privileges.This issue affects Automation Studio: from 4.0 through 4.6, from 4.7.0 before 4.7.7 SP, from 4.8.0 before 4.8.6 SP, from 4.9.0 before 4.9.4 SP; NET/PVI: from 4.0 through 4.6, from 4.7.0 before 4.7.7, from 4.8.0 before 4.8.6, from 4.9.0 before 4.9.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-B&R Industrial Automation GmbHMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsautomation_net\/pviautomation_studioNET/PVIAutomation Studio
CWE ID-CWE-428
Unquoted Search Path or Element
CVE-2023-28956
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 4.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jun, 2023 | 01:00
Updated-09 Dec, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client privilege escalation

IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client 8.1.0.0 through 8.1.17.2 may allow a local user to escalate their privileges due to improper access controls.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-windowsspectrum_protect_backup-archive_clientSpectrum Protect Backup-Archive Clientspectrum_protect
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CVE-2022-22454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2022 | 15:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 could allow a locally authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-aixinfosphere_information_server_on_cloudlinux_kernelwindowsInfoSphere Information Server
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-28293
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.35% / 90.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2023-28603
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2023 | 17:34
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoom VDI client installer prior to 5.14.0 contains an improper access control vulnerability. A malicious user may potentially delete local files without proper permissions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationZoom Communications, Inc.
Product-windowsvirtual_desktop_infrastructureZoom VDI Windows Meeting Client
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CVE-2023-28272
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 58.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2023-28071
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 10:37
Updated-07 Nov, 2024 | 20:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Command | Update, Dell Update, and Alienware Update versions 4.9.0, A01 and prior contain an Insecure Operation on Windows Junction / Mount Point vulnerability. A local malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to create arbitrary folder leading to permanent Denial of Service (DOS).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationDell Inc.
Product-windowsalienware_updatecommand_updateupdateDell Command Update (DCU)
CWE ID-CWE-1386
Insecure Operation on Windows Junction / Mount Point
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-23266
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:06
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for IoT Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_iotMicrosoft Defender for IoT
CVE-2023-28222
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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