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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-50420

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-04 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-05 Aug, 2025 | 16:47
Rejected At-
Credits

An issue in the pdfseparate utility of freedesktop poppler v25.04.0 allows attackers to cause an infinite recursion via supplying a crafted PDF file. This can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:04 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:05 Aug, 2025 | 16:47
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An issue in the pdfseparate utility of freedesktop poppler v25.04.0 allows attackers to cause an infinite recursion via supplying a crafted PDF file. This can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://freedesktop.com
N/A
http://poppler.com
N/A
https://github.com/Landw-hub/CVE-2025-50420
N/A
Hyperlink: http://freedesktop.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://poppler.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Landw-hub/CVE-2025-50420
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-674CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-674
Description: CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:04 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:05 Aug, 2025 | 17:15

An issue in the pdfseparate utility of freedesktop poppler v25.04.0 allows attackers to cause an infinite recursion via supplying a crafted PDF file. This can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-674Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-674
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://freedesktop.comcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://poppler.comcve@mitre.org
N/A
https://github.com/Landw-hub/CVE-2025-50420cve@mitre.org
N/A
Hyperlink: http://freedesktop.com
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://poppler.com
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Landw-hub/CVE-2025-50420
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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A stack exhaustion issue in the printIFDStructure function of Exiv2 0.27 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted file.

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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FontInfoScanner::scanFonts in FontInfo.cc in Poppler 0.75.0 has infinite recursion, leading to a call to the error function in Error.cc.

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Vendor-n/afreedesktop.orgFedora Project
Product-fedorapopplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
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Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 04:23
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, an attacker can trigger stack exhaustion in build_model via a large nesting depth in the DTD element.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libexpat_projectn/aOracle CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectSiemens AG
Product-zfs_storage_appliance_kitsinema_remote_connect_serverlibexpatfedoradebian_linuxhttp_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
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CVE-2025-46206
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Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 40.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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An issue in Artifex mupdf 1.25.6, 1.25.5 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via an infinite recursion in the `mutool clean` utility. When processing a crafted PDF file containing cyclic /Next references in the outline structure, the `strip_outline()` function enters infinite recursion

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Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
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CVE-2025-32387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
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Published-09 Apr, 2025 | 22:28
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Helm Allows A Specially Crafted JSON Schema To Cause A Stack Overflow

Helm is a package manager for Charts for Kubernetes. A JSON Schema file within a chart can be crafted with a deeply nested chain of references, leading to parser recursion that can exceed the stack size limit and trigger a stack overflow. This issue has been resolved in Helm v3.17.3.

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Matching Score-4
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in lib\cdt\dttree.c in libcdt.a in graphviz 2.40.1. Stack consumption occurs because of recursive agclose calls in lib\cgraph\graph.c in libcgraph.a, related to agfstsubg in lib\cgraph\subg.c.

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Vendor-graphvizn/a
Product-graphvizn/a
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CVE-2019-20395
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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An issue was discovered in ezXML 0.8.3 through 0.8.6. The function ezxml_ent_ok() mishandles recursion, leading to stack consumption for a crafted XML file.

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Vendor-ezxml_projectn/a
Product-ezxmln/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-18797
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.46% / 63.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2019 | 15:07
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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LibSass 3.6.1 has uncontrolled recursion in Sass::Eval::operator()(Sass::Binary_Expression*) in eval.cpp.

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CWE ID-CWE-674
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CVE-2019-18853
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EPSS-0.57% / 67.54%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2019 | 14:36
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Rejected-Not Available
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ImageMagick before 7.0.9-0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service because XML_PARSE_HUGE is not properly restricted in coders/svg.c, related to SVG and libxml2.

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Product-imagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 76.44%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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find_abstract_instance in dwarf2.c in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.32, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite recursion and application crash) via a crafted ELF file.

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Product-ubuntu_linuxbinutilsleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-12213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 52.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2019 | 15:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When FreeImage 3.18.0 reads a special TIFF file, the TIFFReadDirectory function in PluginTIFF.cpp always returns 1, leading to stack exhaustion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freeimage_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-freeimageubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-20821
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2019 | 13:54
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The parsing component in LibSass through 3.5.5 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (uncontrolled recursion in Sass::Parser::parse_css_variable_value in parser.cpp).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sass-langn/a
Product-libsassn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-20822
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.52% / 65.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2019 | 13:54
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibSass 3.5.4 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (uncontrolled recursion in Sass::Complex_Selector::perform in ast.hpp and Sass::Inspect::operator in inspect.cpp).

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Vendor-sass-langn/a
Product-libsassn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
Details not found