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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-5191

Summary
Assigner-Moxa
Assigner Org ID-2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa
Published At-25 Aug, 2025 | 08:01
Updated At-25 Aug, 2025 | 13:48
Rejected At-
Credits

Unquoted Search Path Vulnerability in the Utility for Industrial Computers (Windows)

An Unquoted Search Path vulnerability has been identified in the utility for Moxa’s industrial computers (Windows). Due to the unquoted path configuration in the SerialInterfaceService.exe utility, a local attacker with limited privileges could place a malicious executable in a higher-priority directory within the search path. When the Serial Interface service starts, the malicious executable could be run with SYSTEM privileges. Successful exploitation could allow privilege escalation or enable an attacker to maintain persistence on the affected system. While successful exploitation can severely impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device itself, there is no loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability within any subsequent systems.

Vendors
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Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
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N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Moxa
Assigner Org ID:2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa
Published At:25 Aug, 2025 | 08:01
Updated At:25 Aug, 2025 | 13:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Unquoted Search Path Vulnerability in the Utility for Industrial Computers (Windows)

An Unquoted Search Path vulnerability has been identified in the utility for Moxa’s industrial computers (Windows). Due to the unquoted path configuration in the SerialInterfaceService.exe utility, a local attacker with limited privileges could place a malicious executable in a higher-priority directory within the search path. When the Serial Interface service starts, the malicious executable could be run with SYSTEM privileges. Successful exploitation could allow privilege escalation or enable an attacker to maintain persistence on the affected system. While successful exploitation can severely impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device itself, there is no loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability within any subsequent systems.

Affected Products
Vendor
Moxa Inc.Moxa
Product
Utility for DRP-A100 Series
Platforms
  • Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC 2021
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 1.0 through 1.1 (custom)
Unaffected
  • 1.2 (custom)
Vendor
Moxa Inc.Moxa
Product
Utility for DRP-A100 Series
Platforms
  • Windows 11 IoT Enterprise LTSC 2024
  • Windows 11 Professional 2022
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • 1.0 (custom)
Unaffected
  • 1.1 (custom)
Vendor
Moxa Inc.Moxa
Product
Utility for DRP-C100 Series
Platforms
  • Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC 2021
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 1.0 through 1.1 (custom)
Unaffected
  • 1.2 (custom)
Vendor
Moxa Inc.Moxa
Product
Utility for DRP-C100 Series
Platforms
  • Windows 11 IoT Enterprise LTSC 2024
  • Windows 11 Professional 2022
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • 1.0 (custom)
Unaffected
  • 1.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-428CWE-428: Unquoted Search Path or Element
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-428
Description: CWE-428: Unquoted Search Path or Element
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.3HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-233CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-233
Description: CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation
Solutions

Moxa has developed appropriate solutions to address this vulnerability. The solutions for the affected products are listed in the security advisory: https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-256421-cve-2025-5191-unquoted-search-path-vulnerability-in-the-utility-for-industrial-computers-(windows)

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Anni Tuulinen
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-256421-cve-2025-5191-unquoted-search-path-vulnerability-in-the-utility-for-industrial-computers-(windows)
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-256421-cve-2025-5191-unquoted-search-path-vulnerability-in-the-utility-for-industrial-computers-(windows)
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@moxa.com
Published At:25 Aug, 2025 | 08:15
Updated At:25 Aug, 2025 | 20:24

An Unquoted Search Path vulnerability has been identified in the utility for Moxa’s industrial computers (Windows). Due to the unquoted path configuration in the SerialInterfaceService.exe utility, a local attacker with limited privileges could place a malicious executable in a higher-priority directory within the search path. When the Serial Interface service starts, the malicious executable could be run with SYSTEM privileges. Successful exploitation could allow privilege escalation or enable an attacker to maintain persistence on the affected system. While successful exploitation can severely impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device itself, there is no loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability within any subsequent systems.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.3HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-428Secondarypsirt@moxa.com
CWE ID: CWE-428
Type: Secondary
Source: psirt@moxa.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-256421-cve-2025-5191-unquoted-search-path-vulnerability-in-the-utility-for-industrial-computers-(windows)psirt@moxa.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-256421-cve-2025-5191-unquoted-search-path-vulnerability-in-the-utility-for-industrial-computers-(windows)
Source: psirt@moxa.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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