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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-53137

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated At-26 Aug, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected At-
Credits

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated At:26 Aug, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.7678 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.7678 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.7678 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.4052 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.6216 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22621.0 before 10.0.22621.5768 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.6216 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.4946 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H3
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.5768 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.5768 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.25398.0 before 10.0.25398.1791 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.4946 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.4946 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.10240.0 before 10.0.10240.21100 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.8330 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.8330 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.8330 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.23471 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.23471 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.23471 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.27872 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.27872 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25622 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25622 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22725 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22725 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53137
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53137
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:12 Aug, 2025 | 18:15
Updated At:19 Aug, 2025 | 14:13

Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1507>>Versions before 10.0.10240.21100(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1507>>Versions before 10.0.10240.21100(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.8330(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.8330(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.7678(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.7678(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.6216(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.6216(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.22621.5768(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.22631.5768(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.4851(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>Versions before 10.0.14393.8330(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>Versions before 10.0.17763.7678(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022>>Versions before 10.0.20348.3989(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.25398.1791(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2025>>Versions before 10.0.26100.4851(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53137secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53137
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-hyprHYPRMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsworkforce_accessWorkforce Access
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-32466
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 10:21
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An uncontrolled search path element privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks version 5.3.1225 and below could allow an attacker to escalate privileges by placing a custom crafted file in a specific directory to load a malicious library. Please note that an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowshousecall_for_home_networksTrend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-4525
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2025 | 22:31
Updated-01 Jul, 2025 | 20:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discord WINSTA.dll uncontrolled search path

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CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CWE ID-CWE-427
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CVE-2025-4540
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2025 | 15:31
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 17:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MTSoftware C-Lodop CLodopPrintService unquoted search path

A vulnerability was found in MTSoftware C-Lodop 6.6.1.1 on Windows. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component CLodopPrintService. The manipulation leads to unquoted search path. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 6.6.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lodopMTSoftwareMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsc-lodopC-Lodop
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CWE ID-CWE-428
Unquoted Search Path or Element
CVE-2021-28440
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-26863
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-30384
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 71.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 01:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription EditionMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-27072
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 66.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-27893
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2021 | 14:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SSH Tectia Client and Server before 6.4.19 on Windows allow local privilege escalation in nonstandard conditions. ConnectSecure on Windows is affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sshn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowstectia_clienttectia_connectsecuretectia_servern/a
CVE-2021-26862
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-40596
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Splunk Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Splunk Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2023 | 16:19
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 11:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Splunk Enterprise on Windows Privilege Escalation due to Insecure OPENSSLDIR Build Definition Reference in DLL

In Splunk Enterprise versions earlier than 8.2.12, 9.0.6, and 9.1.1, a dynamic link library (DLL) that ships with Splunk Enterprise references an insecure path for the OPENSSLDIR build definition. An attacker can abuse this reference and subsequently install malicious code to achieve privilege escalation on the Windows machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Splunk LLC (Cisco Systems, Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowssplunkSplunk Enterprisesplunk
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-26426
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 69.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2021 | 18:11
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows User Account Profile Picture Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows User Account Profile Picture Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-26442
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.61% / 68.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 00:26
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows HTTP.sys Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows HTTP.sys Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2025-29973
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 01:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Azure File Sync Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure File Sync allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_file_syncAzure File Sync
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-29838
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:59
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 01:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows ExecutionContext Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Null pointer dereference in Windows Drivers allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-27475
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 19:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows Update Stack allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 Version 23H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CVE-2025-27478
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 19:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_10_22h2windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_10_1809windows_10_1507windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_24h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-27732
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:24
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 17:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_10_22h2windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_10_1809windows_10_1507windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_24h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-667
Improper Locking
CVE-2025-27468
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 13.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 01:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper privilege management in Windows Secure Kernel Mode allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_10_1507windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2021-24095
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:02
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2018-0842
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 70.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allow an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to how objects in memory are handled, aka "Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_embedded_compactwindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows
CVE-2021-24087
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 23:01
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure IoT CLI extension Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure IoT CLI extension Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-iot-cli-extensionMicrosoft Corporation
Product--azure-iot-cli-extension
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-26627
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:59
Updated-19 May, 2025 | 21:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Arc Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Azure Arc allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-Azure ARC
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-26665
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-09 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows upnphost.dll Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows upnphost.dll allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_10_1809windows_10_1607windows_server_2012windows_10_21h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CVE-2025-24036
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 01:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-autoupdateMicrosoft AutoUpdate for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-37244
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2024 | 13:21
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation in N-Able's AutomationManagerAgent

The affected AutomationManager.AgentService.exe application contains a TOCTOU race condition vulnerability that allows standard users to create a pseudo-symlink at C:\ProgramData\N-Able Technologies\AutomationManager\Temp, which could be leveraged by an attacker to manipulate the process into performing arbitrary file deletions. We recommend upgrading to version 2.91.0.0

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n-ableN-Ablen-ableMicrosoft Corporation
Product-automation_managerwindowsAutomationManagerAgentautomation_manager_agent
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-35360
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-36405
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 17:57
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 23:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-35378
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Projected File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Projected File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-36427
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-4.87% / 89.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 17:57
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 23:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2023-36568
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-41744
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 13.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Time-of-Check Time-Of-Use vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One Vulnerability Protection integrated component could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges and turn a specific working directory into a mount point on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2022-44673
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-4.58% / 88.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Client Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Client Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_10Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 8.1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 7Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2025-21184
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 27.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 01:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1809windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1607windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_server_2022windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_server_2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2021-1709
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-21191
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-07 Jul, 2025 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2025windows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_10_1507windows_server_2008windows_11_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-21414
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 27.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 01:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1507windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_server_2016windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2019-1176
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1709Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1703
CVE-2021-1682
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2017-8561
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows kernel in Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way it handles objects in memory, aka "Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_7windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10Windows kernel in Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2022-4149
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 06:44
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation using log file

The Netskope client service (prior to R96) on Windows runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM which writes log files to a writable directory (C:\Users\Public\netSkope) for a standard user. The files are created and written with a SYSTEM account except one file (logplaceholder) which inherits permission giving all users full access control list. Netskope client restricts access to this file by allowing only read permissions as a standard user. Whenever the Netskope client service restarts, it deletes the logplaceholder and recreates, creating a race condition, which can be exploited by a malicious local user to create the file and set ACL permissions on the file. Once the file is created by a malicious user with proper ACL permissions, all files within C:\Users\Public\netSkope\ becomes modifiable by the unprivileged user. By using Windows pseudo-symlink, these files can be pointed to other places in the system and thus malicious users will be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netskopeNetskopeMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnetskopeNetskope Client
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2013-1265
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2013 | 11:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Race condition in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows local users to gain privileges, and consequently read the contents of arbitrary kernel memory locations, via a crafted application, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in MS13-016.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_xpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Details not found