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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-54170

Summary
Assigner-qnap
Assigner Org ID-2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f
Published At-11 Feb, 2026 | 12:17
Updated At-11 Feb, 2026 | 15:43
Rejected At-
Credits

Qsync Central

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:qnap
Assigner Org ID:2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f
Published At:11 Feb, 2026 | 12:17
Updated At:11 Feb, 2026 | 15:43
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Qsync Central

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

Affected Products
Vendor
QNAP Systems, Inc.QNAP Systems Inc.
Product
Qsync Central
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 5.0.x.x before 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.04.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Version: 4.0
Base score: 4.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-540CAPEC-540
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-540
Description: CAPEC-540
Solutions

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
coral
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-02
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-02
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Published At:11 Feb, 2026 | 13:15
Updated At:12 Feb, 2026 | 14:47

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.04.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 4.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

QNAP Systems, Inc.
qnap
>>qsync_central>>Versions from 5.0.0.0(inclusive) to 5.0.0.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qsync_central:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarysecurity@qnapsecurity.com.tw
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-02security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-02
Source: security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-209
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CVSS Score-1.3||LOW
EPSS-0.24% / 47.09%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 12:15
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 14:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
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CVSS Score-1.3||LOW
EPSS-0.24% / 47.09%
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Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 19:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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EPSS-0.24% / 47.09%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 14:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-23
Relative Path Traversal
CVE-2025-58470
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-1.3||LOW
EPSS-0.24% / 47.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 12:16
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 14:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-57712
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-14 Nov, 2025 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-54152
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-1.3||LOW
EPSS-0.05% / 14.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 12:18
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 13:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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A use of out-of-range pointer offset vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read sensitive portions of memory. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-823
Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset
CVE-2023-51366
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 16:26
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 13:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.6.2722 build 20240402 and later QuTS hero h5.1.6.2734 build 20240414 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-33034
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 24.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2025 | 18:08
Updated-07 Oct, 2025 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qsync Central

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.1 ( 2025/07/09 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-33036
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:17
Updated-19 Sep, 2025 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qsync Central

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-33035
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:52
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 18:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Station 5

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.4847 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-file_stationFile Station 5
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-33038
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:17
Updated-19 Sep, 2025 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qsync Central

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-33033
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:16
Updated-19 Sep, 2025 | 17:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qsync Central

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-33037
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:17
Updated-19 Sep, 2025 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qsync Central

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-23365
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2023 | 16:33
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 15:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Music Station

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Music Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Music Station 5.3.22 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-music_stationMusic Station
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-23366
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2023 | 16:34
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 15:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Music Station

A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Music Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Music Station 5.3.22 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-music_stationMusic Station
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-27597
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.7||LOW
EPSS-0.25% / 48.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Feb, 2025 | 19:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud, QVP (QVR Pro appliances)

A vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP operating systems. If exploited, the out-of-bounds read vulnerability allows remote authenticated administrators to get secret values. The vulnerability affects the following QNAP operating systems: QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud, QVP (QVR Pro appliances) We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2346 build 20230322 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2348 build 20230324 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qvp-41a_firmwareqvp-85b_firmwareqvp-21aqtsqvp-63b_firmwareqvp-63aqvp-85aqvp-41bqvp-85bqvp-63a_firmwareqvp-41b_firmwareqvp-85a_firmwarequts_heroqvrqutscloudqvp-21a_firmwareqvp-63bqvp-41aQTSQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-1295
Debug Messages Revealing Unnecessary Information
CWE ID-CWE-489
Active Debug Code
CVE-2021-28801
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.28% / 50.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2021 | 06:35
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability in QSS

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect certain QNAP switches running QSS. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to read sensitive information on the system. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. QSS versions prior to 1.0.2 build 20210122 on QSW-M2108-2C; versions prior to 1.0.2 build 20210122 on QSW-M2108-2S; versions prior to 1.0.2 build 20210122 on QSW-M2108R-2C.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsw-m2108-2sqssqsw-m2108-2cqsw-m2108r-2cQSS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-27598
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.7||LOW
EPSS-0.30% / 52.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Feb, 2025 | 19:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud, QVP (QVR Pro appliances)

A vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP operating systems. If exploited, the out-of-bounds read vulnerability allows remote authenticated administrators to get secret values. The vulnerability affects the following QNAP operating systems: QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud, QVP (QVR Pro appliances) We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2346 build 20230322 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2348 build 20230324 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qvp-41a_firmwareqvp-85b_firmwareqvp-21aqtsqvp-63b_firmwareqvp-63aqvp-85aqvp-41bqvp-85bqvp-63a_firmwareqvp-41b_firmwareqvp-85a_firmwarequts_heroqutscloudqvp-21a_firmwareqvp-63bqvp-41aQTSQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54165
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2026 | 14:56
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 20:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.7.3256 build 20250913 and later QuTS hero h5.2.7.3256 build 20250913 and later QuTS hero h5.3.1.3250 build 20250912 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qtsquts_heroQTSQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54164
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2026 | 14:56
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 20:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.7.3256 build 20250913 and later QuTS hero h5.2.7.3256 build 20250913 and later QuTS hero h5.3.1.3250 build 20250912 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qtsquts_heroQTSQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54166
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2026 | 14:57
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.7.3256 build 20250913 and later QuTS hero h5.2.7.3256 build 20250913 and later QuTS hero h5.3.1.3250 build 20250912 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qtsquts_heroQTSQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-29871
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.4||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 3.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:52
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 18:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Station 5

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a local attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.4847 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-file_stationFile Station 5
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-56807
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-1.7||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 4.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 12:20
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 19:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Media Streaming add-on

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect Media Streaming add-on. If an attacker gains local network access, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Media Streaming add-on 500.1.1.6 ( 2024/08/02 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-media_streaming_add-onMedia Streaming add-on
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-39775
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2024 | 03:25
Updated-04 Sep, 2024 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Net Manager has an out-of-bounds read permission bypass vulnerability

in OpenHarmony v4.1.0 and prior versions allow a remote attacker cause information leak through out-of-bounds Read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenAtom FoundationOpenHarmony (OpenAtom Foundation)
Product-openharmonyOpenHarmony
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-922
Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2023-35296
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.11% / 88.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 20:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-35316
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.39% / 87.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Remote Procedure Call Runtime Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-10129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.44% / 62.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2019 | 16:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in postgresql versions 11.x prior to 11.3. Using a purpose-crafted insert to a partitioned table, an attacker can read arbitrary bytes of server memory. In the default configuration, any user can create a partitioned table suitable for this attack. (Exploit prerequisites are the same as for CVE-2018-1052).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PostgreSQL ProjectThe PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Product-postgresqlpostgresql
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-32029
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2021 | 16:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in postgresql. Using an UPDATE ... RETURNING command on a purpose-crafted table, an authenticated database user could read arbitrary bytes of server memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe PostgreSQL Global Development GroupRed Hat, Inc.
Product-jboss_enterprise_application_platformpostgresqlpostgresql
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-26226
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-8.21% / 92.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:01
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Distributed File System (DFS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Windows Distributed File System (DFS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-23533
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.80% / 82.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2024 | 01:10
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 19:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in WLAvalancheService component of Ivanti Avalanche before 6.4.3, in certain conditions can allow an authenticated remote attacker to read sensitive information in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-avalancheAvalancheavalanche
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-67810
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.41%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Jan, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-10 Feb, 2026 | 19:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Area9 Rhapsode 1.47.3, an authenticated attacker can exploit the operation, url, and filename parameters via POST request to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem. Fixed in 1.47.4 (#7254) and further versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-area9lyceumn/a
Product-rhapsoden/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-21314
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.68% / 89.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 17:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-20660
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.67% / 87.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 17:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-35369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Arbitrary File Read vulnerability found in Peacexie ImCat v.5.2 fixed in v.5.4 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via the filtering_get_contents function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-txjian/a
Product-imcatn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-42822
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 55.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 17:55
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unchecked access to font glyph info in xrdp

xrdp is an open source remote desktop protocol server. Access to the font glyphs in xrdp_painter.c is not bounds-checked . Since some of this data is controllable by the user, this can result in an out-of-bounds read within the xrdp executable. The vulnerability allows an out-of-bounds read within a potentially privileged process. On non-Debian platforms, xrdp tends to run as root. Potentially an out-of-bounds write can follow the out-of-bounds read. There is no denial-of-service impact, providing xrdp is running in forking mode. This issue has been addressed in release 0.9.23.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-neutrinolabsneutrinolabsFedora Project
Product-fedoraxrdpxrdp
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-48592
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 15:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In initDecoder of C2SoftDav1dDec.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-25483
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2021 | 17:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Lack of boundary checking of a buffer in livfivextractor library prior to SMR Oct-2021 Release 1 allows OOB read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCSamsung Electronics
Product-androidSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-26441
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.93%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-04 Sep, 2025 | 17:14
Updated-08 Sep, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In add_attr of sdp_discovery.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-56189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google Devices
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google Devices
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.15%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-04 Sep, 2025 | 05:10
Updated-26 Sep, 2025 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In SAEMM_DiscloseMsId of SAEMM_RadioMessageCodec.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure post authentication with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-52523
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2024 | 16:35
Updated-01 Oct, 2025 | 18:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Nextcloud Server Custom defined credentials of external storages are sent back to the frontend

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. After setting up a user or administrator defined external storage with fixed credentials, the API returns them and adds them into the frontend again, allowing to read them in plain text when an attacker already has access to an active session of a user. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 28.0.12, 29.0.9 or 30.0.2 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 25.0.13.14, 26.0.13.10, 27.1.11.10, 28.0.12, 29.0.9 or 30.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nextcloud GmbH
Product-nextcloud_serversecurity-advisories
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Details not found