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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-55304

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-29 Aug, 2025 | 15:00
Updated At-29 Aug, 2025 | 15:27
Rejected At-
Credits

Exiv2 has quadratic performance in ICC profile parsing in JpegBase::readMetadata

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. A denial-of-service was found in Exiv2 version 0.28.5: a quadratic algorithm in the ICC profile parsing code in jpegBase::readMetadata() can cause Exiv2 to run for a long time. The denial-of-service is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted jpg image file. The bug is fixed in version 0.28.6.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:29 Aug, 2025 | 15:00
Updated At:29 Aug, 2025 | 15:27
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Exiv2 has quadratic performance in ICC profile parsing in JpegBase::readMetadata

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. A denial-of-service was found in Exiv2 version 0.28.5: a quadratic algorithm in the ICC profile parsing code in jpegBase::readMetadata() can cause Exiv2 to run for a long time. The denial-of-service is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted jpg image file. The bug is fixed in version 0.28.6.

Affected Products
Vendor
Exiv2Exiv2
Product
exiv2
Versions
Affected
  • < 0.28.6
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-407CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-407
Description: CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.01.8LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 1.8
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-m54q-mm9w-fp6g
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/3333
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3335
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3345
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-m54q-mm9w-fp6g
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/3333
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3335
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3345
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:29 Aug, 2025 | 15:15
Updated At:29 Aug, 2025 | 16:24

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. A denial-of-service was found in Exiv2 version 0.28.5: a quadratic algorithm in the ICC profile parsing code in jpegBase::readMetadata() can cause Exiv2 to run for a long time. The denial-of-service is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted jpg image file. The bug is fixed in version 0.28.6.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.01.8LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 1.8
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-407Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-407
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/3333security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3335security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3345security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-m54q-mm9w-fp6gsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/3333
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3335
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3345
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-m54q-mm9w-fp6g
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

Similar CVEs

1Records found

CVE-2025-54080
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-1.8||LOW
EPSS-Not Assigned
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 14:50
Updated-29 Aug, 2025 | 16:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exiv2 Segmentation Faults in Exiv2::EpsImage::writeMetadata() via crafted EPS file

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions 0.28.5 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. The bug is fixed in version 0.28.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Exiv2
Product-exiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
Details not found