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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-5688

Summary
Assigner-AMZN
Assigner Org ID-ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Published At-04 Jun, 2025 | 17:09
Updated At-14 Oct, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected At-
Credits

Out of Bounds Write in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP

We have identified a buffer overflow issue allowing out-of-bounds write when processing LLMNR or mDNS queries with very long DNS names. This issue only affects systems using Buffer Allocation Scheme 1 with LLMNR or mDNS enabled. Users should upgrade to the latest version and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:AMZN
Assigner Org ID:ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Published At:04 Jun, 2025 | 17:09
Updated At:14 Oct, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Out of Bounds Write in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP

We have identified a buffer overflow issue allowing out-of-bounds write when processing LLMNR or mDNS queries with very long DNS names. This issue only affects systems using Buffer Allocation Scheme 1 with LLMNR or mDNS enabled. Users should upgrade to the latest version and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.

Affected Products
Vendor
Amazon
Product
FreeRTOS
Collection URL
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP
Package Name
FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 2.3.4 before 4.3.2 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.5HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-100CAPEC-100: Overflow Buffers
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-100
Description: CAPEC-100: Overflow Buffers
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-012/
vendor-advisory
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.3.2
patch
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-5x4f-fvv8-wr65
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-012/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.3.2
Resource:
patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-5x4f-fvv8-wr65
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Published At:04 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:14 Oct, 2025 | 18:15

We have identified a buffer overflow issue allowing out-of-bounds write when processing LLMNR or mDNS queries with very long DNS names. This issue only affects systems using Buffer Allocation Scheme 1 with LLMNR or mDNS enabled. Users should upgrade to the latest version and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.5HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Secondaryff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Secondary
Source: ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-012/ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
N/A
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.3.2ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
N/A
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-5x4f-fvv8-wr65ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
N/A
Hyperlink: https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-012/
Source: ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.3.2
Source: ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-5x4f-fvv8-wr65
Source: ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

Similar CVEs

1Records found

CVE-2026-35559
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Amazon
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Amazon
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2026 | 20:13
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds write in query processing components in Amazon Athena ODBC driver

Out-of-bounds write in the query processing components in Amazon Athena ODBC driver before 2.1.0.0 might allow a threat actor to crash the driver by using specially crafted data that is processed by the driver during query operations. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 2.1.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-amazonAmazonApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelathena_odbcwindowsmacosAmazon Athena ODBC driver
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
Details not found