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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-7225

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:53
Updated At-22 Jul, 2025 | 13:25
Rejected At-
Credits

INVT HMITool VPM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

INVT HMITool VPM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of INVT HMITool. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VPM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25047.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:21 Jul, 2025 | 19:53
Updated At:22 Jul, 2025 | 13:25
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
INVT HMITool VPM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

INVT HMITool VPM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of INVT HMITool. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VPM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25047.

Affected Products
Vendor
INVT
Product
HMITool
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 7.1.011
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-476/
x_research-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-476/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:21 Jul, 2025 | 20:15
Updated At:29 Jul, 2025 | 17:16

INVT HMITool VPM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of INVT HMITool. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VPM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25047.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

invt
invt
>>hmitool>>7.1.011
cpe:2.3:a:invt:hmitool:7.1.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-476/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-476/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobaltcobalt
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-14945
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue has been found in jpeg_encoder through 2015-11-27. It is a heap-based buffer overflow in the function readFromBMP in jpeg_encoder.cpp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jpeg_encoder_projectn/a
Product-jpeg_encodern/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-14944
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue has been found in jpeg_encoder through 2015-11-27. It is a SEGV in the function readFromBMP in jpeg_encoder.cpp. The signal is caused by an out-of-bounds write.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jpeg_encoder_projectn/a
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CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.57%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in cmft through 2017-09-24. The cmft::rwReadFile function in image.cpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cmft_projectn/a
Product-cmftn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-34295
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 81.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:57
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 20:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sante DICOM Viewer Pro DCM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Sante DICOM Viewer Pro DCM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Sante DICOM Viewer Pro. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DCM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21125.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Santesoft LTD
Product-dicom_viewer_proDICOM Viewer Prodicom_viewer_pro
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-34296
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 81.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:57
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sante DICOM Viewer Pro DCM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Sante DICOM Viewer Pro DCM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Sante DICOM Viewer Pro. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DCM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21126.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Santesoft LTD
Product-dicom_viewer_proDICOM Viewer Prodicom_viewer_pro
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-34268
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 74.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:56
Updated-13 Mar, 2025 | 16:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Fatek Automation FvDesigner FPJ File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Fatek Automation FvDesigner FPJ File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Fatek Automation FvDesigner. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of FPJ files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18172.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fatekFatek Automationfatek
Product-fvdesignerFvDesignerfvdesigner
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12851
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.09% / 86.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-9730
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 67.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 20:52
Updated-20 Dec, 2024 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Trimble SketchUp Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24146.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trimble Inc.
Product-sketchupSketchUp Viewersketchup_viewer
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12861
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.69% / 89.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-6816
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.61% / 81.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 20:05
Updated-18 Dec, 2024 | 18:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView PSP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView PSP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23214.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-irfanviewIrfanViewirfanview
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-9737
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 64.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:01
Updated-25 Nov, 2024 | 16:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tungsten Automation Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Tungsten Automation Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Tungsten Automation Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24453.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tungsten Automation Corp.
Product-Power PDFpower_pdf
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12862
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.19% / 90.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12868
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.47% / 81.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-13030
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in jpeg-compressor 0.1. The build_huffman function in stb_image.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jpeg-compressor_projectn/a
Product-jpeg_compressorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12836
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.09% / 86.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.09% / 86.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-13037
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in jpeg-compressor 0.1. The bmp_load function in stb_image.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jpeg-compressor_projectn/a
Product-jpeg_compressorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-34307
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.50% / 81.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:57
Updated-07 Aug, 2025 | 15:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Graphite. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. . Was ZDI-CAN-18910.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-graphiteGraphitegraphite
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12109
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Free Lossless Image Format (FLIF) 0.3. The TransformPaletteC<FileIO>::process function in transform/palette_C.hpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PAM image file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flifn/a
Product-flifn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12860
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.19% / 90.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12837
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.09% / 86.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-32133
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:56
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 20:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sante DICOM Viewer Pro J2K File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Sante DICOM Viewer Pro J2K File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Sante DICOM Viewer Pro. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of J2K images. Crafted data in a J2K image can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15628.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Santesoft LTD
Product-dicom_editordicom_viewer_proDICOM Viewer Prodicom_viewer_pro
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12865
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.69% / 89.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-8817
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 72.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:03
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 14:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24212.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorPDF-XChange Editorpdf-xchange_editor
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12759
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.47% / 81.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-8830
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 64.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:04
Updated-29 Nov, 2024 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XPS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24315.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorPDF-XChange Editorpdf-xchange_editor
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12833
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.95% / 86.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.51% / 91.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12846
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.22% / 87.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12864
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.69% / 89.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12830
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.38% / 87.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2019 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-9261
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 73.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated-25 Nov, 2024 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView SID File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView SID File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SID files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23283.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-irfanviewIrfanViewirfanview
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-32160
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.10% / 84.27%
||
7 Day CHG-0.09%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:56
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 13:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. Crafted data in a PDF file can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17767.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorPDF-XChange Editorpdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorpdf-xchange_pro
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-32159
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.10% / 84.27%
||
7 Day CHG-0.09%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:56
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 13:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. Crafted data in a PDF file can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17765.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorPDF-XChange Editorpdf-xchange_editor
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-32158
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.10% / 84.27%
||
7 Day CHG-0.46%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:56
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 13:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. Crafted data in a PDF file can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17764.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorPDF-XChange Editorpdf-xchange_editor
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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