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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-8028

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated At-23 Jul, 2025 | 14:32
Rejected At-
Credits

On arm64, a WASM `br_table` instruction with a lot of entries could lead to the label being too far from the instruction causing truncation and incorrect computation of the branch address. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141, Firefox ESR < 115.26, Firefox ESR < 128.13, Firefox ESR < 140.1, Thunderbird < 141, Thunderbird < 128.13, and Thunderbird < 140.1.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated At:23 Jul, 2025 | 14:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

On arm64, a WASM `br_table` instruction with a lot of entries could lead to the label being too far from the instruction causing truncation and incorrect computation of the branch address. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141, Firefox ESR < 115.26, Firefox ESR < 128.13, Firefox ESR < 140.1, Thunderbird < 141, Thunderbird < 128.13, and Thunderbird < 140.1.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 141 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 115.26 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 128.13 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 140.1 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 141 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 128.13 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 140.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ALarge branch table could lead to truncated instruction
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Large branch table could lead to truncated instruction
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Gary Kwong
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1971581
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-57/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-58/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-59/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-62/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-63/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1971581
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-57/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-58/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-59/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-62/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-63/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-1332CWE-1332 Improper Handling of Faults that Lead to Instruction Skips
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1332
Description: CWE-1332 Improper Handling of Faults that Lead to Instruction Skips
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:22 Jul, 2025 | 21:15
Updated At:28 Jul, 2025 | 18:32

On arm64, a WASM `br_table` instruction with a lot of entries could lead to the label being too far from the instruction causing truncation and incorrect computation of the branch address. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141, Firefox ESR < 115.26, Firefox ESR < 128.13, Firefox ESR < 140.1, Thunderbird < 141, Thunderbird < 128.13, and Thunderbird < 140.1.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 115.26.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 141.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions from 128.0(inclusive) to 128.13.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions from 140.0(inclusive) to 140.1.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 128.13.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 141.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions from 140.0(inclusive) to 140.1.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-1332Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-1332
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1971581security@mozilla.org
Permissions Required
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-57/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-58/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-59/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-62/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-63/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1971581
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Permissions Required
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-57/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-58/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-59/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-62/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-63/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVE-2014-1511
Matching Score-8
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remote attackers to bypass the popup blocker via unspecified vectors.

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CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2023-5730
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2023 | 12:47
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 118, Firefox ESR 115.3, and Thunderbird 115.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 119, Firefox ESR < 115.4, and Thunderbird < 115.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-5731
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 60.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2023 | 12:47
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 118. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 119.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-5176
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 68.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 117, Firefox ESR 115.2, and Thunderbird 115.2. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrdebian_linuxfirefoxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-8031
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 34.85%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The `username:password` part was not correctly stripped from URLs in CSP reports potentially leaking HTTP Basic Authentication credentials. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141, Firefox ESR < 128.13, Firefox ESR < 140.1, Thunderbird < 141, Thunderbird < 128.13, and Thunderbird < 140.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-9179
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:33
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14, and Thunderbird < 140.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-5172
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 52.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A hashtable in the Ion Engine could have been mutated while there was a live interior reference, leading to a potential use-after-free and exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-8043
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Focus incorrectly truncated URLs towards the beginning instead of around the origin. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141 and Thunderbird < 141.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-FirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-451
User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
CVE-2023-5174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 53.26%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If Windows failed to duplicate a handle during process creation, the sandbox code may have inadvertently freed a pointer twice, resulting in a use-after-free and a potentially exploitable crash. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows when run in non-standard configurations (such as using `runas`). Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdwindowsfirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-8038
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 15:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Firefox ignored paths when checking the validity of navigations in a frame. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141, Firefox ESR < 140.1, Thunderbird < 141, and Thunderbird < 140.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVE-2023-5175
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

During process shutdown, it was possible that an `ImageBitmap` was created that would later be used after being freed from a different codepath, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-8042
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:52
Updated-20 Aug, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Firefox for Android allowed a sandboxed iframe without the `allow-downloads` attribute to start downloads. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-Firefox
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-8044
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.14%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated-24 Jul, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141 and Thunderbird < 141.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-FirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-9187
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 17.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:33
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142 and Thunderbird < 142.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2024-11698
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.53% / 66.17%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-26 Nov, 2024 | 13:34
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw in handling fullscreen transitions may have inadvertently caused the application to become stuck in fullscreen mode when a modal dialog was opened during the transition. This issue left users unable to exit fullscreen mode using standard actions like pressing "Esc" or accessing right-click menus, resulting in a disrupted browsing experience until the browser is restarted. *This bug only affects the application when running on macOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133, Firefox ESR < 128.5, Thunderbird < 133, and Thunderbird < 128.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-FirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CVE-2020-6815
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 62.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 21:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety and script safety bugs present in Firefox 73. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption or escalation of privilege and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 74.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6826
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.48% / 64.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2020 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Tyson Smith, Bob Clary, and Alexandru Michis reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 74. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 75.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-10468
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.17%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-29 Oct, 2024 | 12:19
Updated-04 Nov, 2024 | 13:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Potential race conditions in IndexedDB could have caused memory corruption, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 132 and Thunderbird < 132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2020-6814
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.92% / 75.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 21:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox and Thunderbird 68.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-46882
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 47.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free in WebGL extensions could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 107, Firefox ESR < 102.6, and Thunderbird < 102.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-6825
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.70% / 71.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2020 | 15:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Tyson Smith and Christian Holler reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 74 and Firefox ESR 68.6. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox ESR < 68.7, and Firefox < 75.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-45406
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If an out-of-memory condition occurred when creating a JavaScript global, a JavaScript realm may be deleted while references to it lived on in a BaseShape. This could lead to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.5, Thunderbird < 102.5, and Firefox < 107.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-6424
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 27.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-02 Jul, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free in FontFaceSet resulted in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 140, Firefox ESR < 115.25, Firefox ESR < 128.12, Thunderbird < 140, and Thunderbird < 128.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2013-5613
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-11.06% / 93.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2013 | 15:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the PresShell::DispatchSynthMouseMove function in Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via vectors involving synthetic mouse movement, related to the RestyleManager::GetHoverGeneration function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationopenSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_eusfirefoxenterprise_linux_server_eusthunderbirdsuse_linux_enterprise_desktopenterprise_linux_server_ausfedoraseamonkeyfirefox_esropensuseenterprise_linux_desktopubuntu_linuxsuse_linux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_workstationsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-6433
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2025 | 12:28
Updated-14 Jul, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If a user visited a webpage with an invalid TLS certificate, and granted an exception, the webpage was able to provide a WebAuthn challenge that the user would be prompted to complete. This is in violation of the WebAuthN spec which requires "a secure transport established without errors". This vulnerability affects Firefox < 140 and Thunderbird < 140.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-54143
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 28.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:52
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 18:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sandboxed iframes on webpages could potentially allow downloads to the device, bypassing the expected sandbox restrictions declared on the parent page This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 141.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox for iOS
CWE ID-CWE-693
Protection Mechanism Failure
CVE-2013-6671
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.40% / 92.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2013 | 15:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The nsGfxScrollFrameInner::IsLTR function in Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted use of JavaScript code for ordered list elements.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationopenSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_eusfirefoxenterprise_linux_server_eusthunderbirdsuse_linux_enterprise_desktopenterprise_linux_server_ausfedoraseamonkeyfirefox_esrubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopopensusesuse_linux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_workstationsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-49060
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.46% / 63.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2023 | 14:28
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have accessed internal pages or data by ex-filtrating a security key from ReaderMode via the `referrerpolicy` attribute. This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 120.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox for iOS
CVE-2023-4058
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 50.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 15:02
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 115. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2013-5616
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.87% / 85.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2013 | 15:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsEventListenerManager::HandleEventSubType function in Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via vectors related to mListeners event listeners.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationopenSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_eusfirefoxenterprise_linux_server_eusthunderbirdsuse_linux_enterprise_desktopenterprise_linux_server_ausfedoraseamonkeyfirefox_esropensuseenterprise_linux_desktopubuntu_linuxsuse_linux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_workstationsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2013-5609
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.75% / 85.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2013 | 15:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationopenSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_eusfirefoxenterprise_linux_server_eusthunderbirdsuse_linux_enterprise_desktopenterprise_linux_server_ausfedoraseamonkeyfirefox_esropensuseubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopsuse_linux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_workstationsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitn/a
CVE-2023-4056
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.56% / 67.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 15:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 115, Firefox ESR 115.0, Firefox ESR 102.13, Thunderbird 115.0, and Thunderbird 102.13. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, and Firefox ESR < 115.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxdebian_linuxFirefox ESRFirefoxfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2013-5615
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.01% / 82.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2013 | 15:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The JavaScript implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 does not properly enforce certain typeset restrictions on the generation of GetElementIC typed array stubs, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationopenSUSESUSEFedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxseamonkeyfirefox_esrubuntu_linuxopensusefedorasuse_linux_enterprise_serverthunderbirdsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitsuse_linux_enterprise_desktopn/a
CVE-2020-6831
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.15% / 92.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2020 | 17:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow could occur when parsing and validating SCTP chunks in WebRTC. This could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.8, Firefox < 76, and Thunderbird < 68.8.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.openSUSEMozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esrleapFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4057
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.25%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 15:01
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 14:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 115, Firefox ESR 115.0, and Thunderbird 115.0. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 115.1, and Thunderbird < 115.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-55031
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 16.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:52
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Malicious pages could use Firefox for iOS to pass FIDO: links to the OS and trigger the hybrid passkey transport. An attacker within Bluetooth range could have used this to trick the user into using their passkey to log the attacker's computer into the target account. This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 142 and Focus for iOS < 142.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_focusfirefoxFirefox for iOSFocus for iOS
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2025-49710
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 21.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2025 | 12:07
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An integer overflow was present in `OrderedHashTable` used by the JavaScript engine This vulnerability affects Firefox < 139.0.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2025-49709
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 21.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2025 | 12:07
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 16:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain canvas operations could have lead to memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 139.0.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2003-0791
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.15% / 77.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Script.prototype.freeze/thaw functionality in Mozilla 1.4 and earlier allows attackers to execute native methods by modifying the string used as input to the script.thaw JavaScript function, which is then deserialized and executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-scon/aMozilla Corporation
Product-mozillaopenservern/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
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