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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-25167

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated At-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated At:14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.8037 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26200.0 before 10.0.26200.8037 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 26H1
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.28000.0 before 10.0.28000.1719 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.32522 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.32522 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-25167
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-25167
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:10 Mar, 2026 | 18:18
Updated At:13 Mar, 2026 | 18:49

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.7979(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.7979(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_25h2>>Versions before 10.0.26200.7979(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_25h2>>Versions before 10.0.26200.7979(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_26h1>>Versions before 10.0.28000.1719(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_26h1>>Versions before 10.0.28000.1719(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2025>>Versions before 10.0.26100.32463(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-25167secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-25167
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Use After Free
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
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Use After Free
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readeracrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-45.46% / 97.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-30080
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-16.70% / 94.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_11_22h2windows_10_1507windows_11_23h2windows_server_2008windows_10_21h1windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019windows_11_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2012windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-30301
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2024 | 21:04
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-23042: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30539, 23.008.20470 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Readeracrobat_readeracrobat_reader_dc
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-39836
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-45.46% / 97.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm buttonGetIcon Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of the AcroForm buttonGetIcon action that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-39835
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.08% / 84.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe FrameMaker PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Framemaker versions 2019 Update 8 (and earlier) and 2020 Release Update 2 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of a malformed PDF file that could result in disclosure of sensitive memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious PDF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-framemakerwindowsFrameMaker
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-39840
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-45.46% / 97.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm Field Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability when processing AcroForms that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-39842
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-45.46% / 97.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:38
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC messageHandler.OnMessage Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-39837
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-45.46% / 97.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm deleteItemAt Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of the AcroForm deleteItemAt action that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-43552
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.34% / 80.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:36
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Shell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Shell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_23h2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2015-6042
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-42.93% / 97.51%
||
7 Day CHG+3.24%
Published-14 Oct, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the CWindow object implementation in Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-39859
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 3.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2023 | 13:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use After Free Adobe Acrobat Pro DC [HB-21-0339]

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-40449
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-91.73% / 99.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 00:26
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-12-01||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_11_21h2windows_server_2012windows_11windows_server_2022windows_rt_8.1windows_8.1windows_10_2004windows_server_20h2windows_10_1507windows_10_1909windows_server_2008windows_10_21h1windows_server_2004windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_10_20h2windows_server_2016Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server version 2004Windows
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-7356
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 24.69%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-28 Apr, 2026 | 22:35
Updated-01 May, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-30371
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 84.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2024 | 20:28
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23355.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowspdf_readerpdf_editorPDF Readerpdf_readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-30362
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.53% / 85.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2024 | 20:18
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22798.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-macoswindowspdf_readerpdf_editorPDF Readerpdf_readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-17645
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vAlign property of a TimeField. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6482.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-17654
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the insertInstance method of a Form object. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6504.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-17696
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 62.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the dataObjects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7169.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-43582
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-26.04% / 96.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:36
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Desktop Protocol Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Desktop Protocol Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-38656
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.19% / 92.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2021 | 11:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-365_appsMicrosoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-17631
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 75.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the removeInstance event. The issue results from the lack of validation of the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6500.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-38655
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.00% / 91.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2021 | 11:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_web_appsoffice_online_serverofficeexcel365_appsMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office Web Apps Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-43463
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 75.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:53
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Visio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Visio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channelvisio365_appsofficeMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Visio 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-30360
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 84.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2024 | 20:17
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22797.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowspdf_readerpdf_editorPDF Readerpdf_readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-17627
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 69.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the XFA mouseUp event. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6455.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-30351
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 84.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2024 | 20:14
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects in AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22799.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-macoswindowspdf_readerpdf_editorPDF Readerpdf_readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-17687
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 62.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the exportValues property of a radio button. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7068.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-44189
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.03% / 9.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2023 | 13:05
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe After Effects JPEG2000 Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an Use-After-Free vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacosafter_effectsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-7919
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:12
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Aura in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-7352
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2026 | 22:35
Updated-30 Apr, 2026 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Media in Google Chrome on Android prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-36008
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.61% / 69.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2021 | 18:10
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Illustrator PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Illustrator version 25.2.3 (and earlier) is affected by an Use-after-free vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to read arbitrary file system information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsillustratorIllustrator
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-43556
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.63% / 70.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:36
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_11_22h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_11_21h2windows_server_2016Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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