KERUI K259 5MP Wi-Fi / Tuya Smart Security Camera firmware v33.53.87 contains a code execution vulnerability in its boot/update logic: during startup /usr/sbin/anyka_service.sh scans mounted TF/SD cards and, if /mnt/update.nor.sh is present, copies it to /tmp/net.sh and executes it as root.

pnetlab 5.3.11 is vulnerable to Command Injection via the qemu_options parameter.

A remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability was discovered in all H3C ERG3/ERG5 series routers and XiaoBei series routers, cloud gateways, and wireless access points (versions R0162P07, UAP700-WPT330-E2265, UAP672-WPT330-R2262, UAP662E-WPT330-R2262P03, WAP611-WPT330-R1348-OASIS, WAP662-WPT330-R2262, WAP662H-WPT330-R2262, USG300V2-WPT330-R2129, MSG300-WPT330-R1350, and MSG326-WPT330-R2129). Attackers are able to exploit this vulnerability via injecting crafted commands into the sessionid parameter.

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in SageMath, Inc CoCalc before commit 0d2ff58 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted SVG file.

An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the ToToLink LR1200GB Router firmware V9.1.0u.6619_B20230130 within the cstecgi.cgi binary (sub_41EC68 function). The binary reads the "imei" parameter from a web request and verifies only that it is 15 characters long. The parameter is then directly inserted into a system command using sprintf() and executed with system(). Maliciously crafted IMEI input can execute arbitrary commands on the router without authentication.

A command injection vulnerability exists in the ToToLink A720R Router firmware V4.1.5cu.614_B20230630 within the cloudupdate_check binary, specifically in the sub_402414 function that handles cloud update parameters. User-supplied 'magicid' and 'url' values are directly concatenated into shell commands and executed via system() without any sanitization or escaping. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the device.

A command injection vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-882 Router firmware DIR882A1_FW102B02 within the `prog.cgi` and `rc` binaries. The `sub_433188` function in `prog.cgi` stores user-supplied email configuration parameters (`EmailFrom`, `EmailTo`, `SMTPServerAddress`, `SMTPServerPort`, `AccountName`) in NVRAM via `nvram_safe_set`. These values are later retrieved in the `sub_448FDC` function of `rc` using `nvram_safe_get` and concatenated into shell commands executed via `twsystem()` without sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the device through specially crafted HTTP requests to the router's web interface.

A command injection vulnerability in the shell_exec function of sonirico mcp-shell v0.3.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via supplying a crafted command string.

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in JeeWMS 20250820, which is caused by the lack of file checking in the saveFiles function in /jeewms/cgUploadController.do. An attacker with normal privileges was able to upload a malicious file that would lead to remote code execution.

A command injection vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG Router firmware V5.9c.4592_B20191022_ALL within the `system.so` binary. The `setDiagnosisCfg` function retrieves the `ipDoamin` parameter from user input via `websGetVar` and concatenates it directly into a `ping` system command executed via `CsteSystem()` without any sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the device through specially crafted HTTP requests to the router's web interface.

Reolink desktop application 8.18.12 contains a command injection vulnerability in its scheduled cache-clearing mechanism via a crafted folder name. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because a crafted folder name would arise only if the local user were attacking himself.

An issue Clip Bucket v.5.5.2 Build#90 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary codes via the file_downloader.php and the file parameter

ModStartCMS v9.5.0 has an arbitrary file write vulnerability, which allows attackers to write malicious files and execute malicious commands to obtain sensitive data on the server.

TOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain an command injection vulnerability via the component bupload.html.

A deserialization vulnerability exists in Volcengine's verl 3.0.0, specifically in the scripts/model_merger.py script when using the "fsdp" backend. The script calls torch.load() with weights_only=False on user-supplied .pt files, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code if a maliciously crafted model file is loaded. An attacker can exploit this by convincing a victim to download and place a malicious model file in a local directory with a specific filename pattern. This vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running the script.

Wavlink WN535K3 20191010 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the set_sys_cmd function via the command parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.

Wavlink WN535K3 20191010 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the set_sys_adm function via the username parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.

TOTOLINK CA300-POE V6.2c.884_B20180522 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the msg_process function via the Port parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.

Linksys E5600 v1.1.0.26 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the runtime.ddnsStatus DynDNS function via the password parameter.

The ChatGPT system through 2025-03-30 performs inline rendering of SVG documents (instead of, for example, rendering them as text inside a code block), which enables HTML injection within most modern graphical web browsers.

SQL Injection vulnerability in CSZ-CMS v.1.3.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the execSqlFile function in the Plugin_Manager.php file.