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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-42250

Summary
Assigner-CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID-4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At-28 May, 2026 | 13:15
Updated At-28 May, 2026 | 14:23
Rejected At-
Credits

Off-by-One Leading to Out-of-Bounds Write in bzip2

bzip2 contains an off‑by‑one error in the bzip2recover utility. When processing a specially crafted file, the application performs an out‑of‑bounds write to a global buffer, resulting in memory corruption and a crash (denial of service). This issue was fixed in bzip2 version 1.0.9

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID:4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At:28 May, 2026 | 13:15
Updated At:28 May, 2026 | 14:23
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Off-by-One Leading to Out-of-Bounds Write in bzip2

bzip2 contains an off‑by‑one error in the bzip2recover utility. When processing a specially crafted file, the application performs an out‑of‑bounds write to a global buffer, resulting in memory corruption and a crash (denial of service). This issue was fixed in bzip2 version 1.0.9

Affected Products
Vendor
bzip2
Product
bzip2
Repo
https://gitlab.com/federicomenaquintero/bzip2
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 1.0.9 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.05.1MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 5.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Michał Majchrowicz (AFINE Team)
finder
Marcin Wyczechowski (AFINE Team)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/05/CVE-2026-42250/
third-party-advisory
https://sourceware.org/bzip2/
product
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/05/CVE-2026-42250/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://sourceware.org/bzip2/
Resource:
product
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cvd@cert.pl
Published At:28 May, 2026 | 14:16
Updated At:28 May, 2026 | 14:16

bzip2 contains an off‑by‑one error in the bzip2recover utility. When processing a specially crafted file, the application performs an out‑of‑bounds write to a global buffer, resulting in memory corruption and a crash (denial of service). This issue was fixed in bzip2 version 1.0.9

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.05.1MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 5.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarycvd@cert.pl
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/05/CVE-2026-42250/cvd@cert.pl
N/A
https://sourceware.org/bzip2/cvd@cert.pl
N/A
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/05/CVE-2026-42250/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://sourceware.org/bzip2/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

Similar CVEs

1Records found

CVE-2026-22211
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2026 | 15:19
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TinyOS <= 2.1.2 Global Buffer Overflow in printfUART

TinyOS versions up to and including 2.1.2 contain a global buffer overflow vulnerability in the printfUART formatted output implementation used within the ZigBee / IEEE 802.15.4 networking stack. The implementation formats output into a fixed-size global buffer and concatenates strings for %s format specifiers using strcat() without verifying remaining buffer capacity. When printfUART is invoked with a caller-controlled string longer than the available space, the unbounded sprintf/strcat sequence writes past the end of debugbuf, resulting in global memory corruption. This can cause denial of service, unintended behavior, or information disclosure via corrupted adjacent global state or UART output.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TinyOS
Product-TinyOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
Details not found