This vulnerability exists in e-Sushrut due to improper access control in resource access validation. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating parameter in the API request URL to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information of patients on the targeted system.

This vulnerability exists in e-Sushrut due to the use of reversible Base64 encoding for protecting sensitive data. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by decoding and manipulating Base64-encoded parameters in the request URL to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the targeted system.

sysPass through version 3.2.11 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with the PUBLICLINK_CREATE profile flag to trigger unauthorized decryption and persistent storage of any vault account's password by exploiting the absence of AccountAcl checks in the public link creation flow. Attackers can invoke the saveCreateFromAccountAction endpoint to cause AccountService::getDataForLink to load arbitrary target accounts without AccountFilterUser restrictions, decrypt credentials using the session master key, and serialize cleartext passwords into Vault storage on the PublicLink database row, enabling subsequent unauthenticated retrieval if the generated link hash is recovered.

The Comment API (GET /api/Comment and POST /api/Comment) in the affected application fails to perform authorization checks to verify that the requesting user has access to the object identified by the relatedObjectId. This Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability allows any authenticated user to read and write comments on any process across all business units by supplying an arbitrary object GUID.