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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-42838

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-12 May, 2026 | 16:59
Updated At-19 May, 2026 | 23:30
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:12 May, 2026 | 16:59
Updated At:19 May, 2026 | 23:30
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)
Versions
Affected
  • From 1.0.0.0 before 148.0.3967.55 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-74CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-74
Description: CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42838
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42838
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:12 May, 2026 | 18:17
Updated At:14 May, 2026 | 14:26

Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>edge_chromium>>Versions before 148.0.3967.55(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:edge_chromium:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-74Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-74
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42838secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42838
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.67% / 88.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-2.23% / 84.71%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-sql_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2019-1939
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.17% / 84.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2019 | 01:25
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Webex Teams Logging Feature Command Execution Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco Webex Teams client for Windows could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to improper restrictions on software logging features used by the application on Windows operating systems. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a targeted user to visit a website designed to submit malicious input to the affected application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the application to modify files and execute arbitrary commands on the system with the privileges of the targeted user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowswebex_teamsCisco Webex Teams
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-1545
Matching Score-6
Assigner-wolfSSL Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-wolfSSL Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2024 | 23:02
Updated-27 Jan, 2026 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Fault Injection of RSA encryption in WolfCrypt

Fault Injection vulnerability in RsaPrivateDecryption function in wolfssl/wolfcrypt/src/rsa.c in WolfSSL wolfssl5.6.6 on Linux/Windows allows remote attacker co-resides in the same system with a victim process to disclose information and escalate privileges via Rowhammer fault injection to the RsaKey structure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wolfsslWolfSSLwolfsslLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_kernelwindowswolfsslwolfCryptwolfcrypt
CWE ID-CWE-1256
Improper Restriction of Software Interfaces to Hardware Features
CWE ID-CWE-252
Unchecked Return Value
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2019-1490
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.44% / 63.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A spoofing vulnerability exists when a Skype for Business Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted request, aka 'Skype for Business Server Spoofing Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-skype_for_businessSkype for Business Server 2019 CU2
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2018-4995
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 54.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have an XFA '\n' POST injection vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to a security bypass.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2024-40324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.01% / 93.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-26 Aug, 2024 | 17:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CRLF injection vulnerability in E-Staff v5.1 allows attackers to insert Carriage Return (CR) and Line Feed (LF) characters into input fields, leading to HTTP response splitting and header manipulation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-datex-softn/adatex-soft
Product-e-staffn/ae-staff
CWE ID-CWE-93
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-113
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2022-42471
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2023 | 16:58
Updated-07 Nov, 2023 | 03:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of CRLF sequences in HTTP headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') vulnerability [CWE-113] In FortiWeb version 7.0.0 through 7.0.2, FortiWeb version 6.4.0 through 6.4.2, FortiWeb version 6.3.6 through 6.3.20 may allow an authenticated and remote attacker to inject arbitrary headers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-113
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-50093
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

APIIDA API Gateway Manager for Broadcom Layer7 v2023.2.2 is vulnerable to Host Header Injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apiidan/a
Product-api_gateway_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-26148
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2023 | 05:00
Updated-23 Sep, 2024 | 18:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

All versions of the package ithewei/libhv are vulnerable to CRLF Injection when untrusted user input is used to set request headers. An attacker can add the \r\n (carriage return line feeds) characters and inject additional headers in the request sent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ithewein/a
Product-libhvithewei/libhv
CWE ID-CWE-93
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-26138
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 05:00
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

All versions of the package drogonframework/drogon are vulnerable to CRLF Injection when untrusted user input is used to set request headers in the addHeader function. An attacker can add the \r\n (carriage return line feeds) characters and inject additional headers in the request sent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-drogonn/a
Product-drogondrogonframework/drogon
CWE ID-CWE-93
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-23936
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 56.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 17:30
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CRLF Injection in Nodejs ‘undici’ via host

Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client for Node.js. Starting with version 2.0.0 and prior to version 5.19.1, the undici library does not protect `host` HTTP header from CRLF injection vulnerabilities. This issue is patched in Undici v5.19.1. As a workaround, sanitize the `headers.host` string before passing to undici.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Node.js (OpenJS Foundation)
Product-undicinode.jsundici
CWE ID-CWE-93
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2020-15111
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2020 | 17:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CRLF vulnerability in Fiber

In Fiber before version 1.12.6, the filename that is given in c.Attachment() (https://docs.gofiber.io/ctx#attachment) is not escaped, and therefore vulnerable for a CRLF injection attack. I.e. an attacker could upload a custom filename and then give the link to the victim. With this filename, the attacker can change the name of the downloaded file, redirect to another site, change the authorization header, etc. A possible workaround is to serialize the input before passing it to ctx.Attachment().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gofibergofiber
Product-fiberfiber
CWE ID-CWE-93
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2022-46265
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.63% / 70.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion ALM (All versions < V2304.0). The affected application contains a Host header injection vulnerability that could allow an attacker to spoof a Host header information and redirect users to malicious websites.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-polarion_almPolarion ALM
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2020-11814
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2020 | 16:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Host Header Injection vulnerability in qdPM 9.1 may allow an attacker to spoof a particular header and redirect users to malicious websites.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qdpmn/a
Product-qdpmn/a
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2020-10753
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 61.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the Red Hat Ceph Storage RadosGW (Ceph Object Gateway). The vulnerability is related to the injection of HTTP headers via a CORS ExposeHeader tag. The newline character in the ExposeHeader tag in the CORS configuration file generates a header injection in the response when the CORS request is made. Ceph versions 3.x and 4.x are vulnerable to this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Linux FoundationRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectopenSUSECanonical Ltd.
Product-ceph_storageubuntu_linuxopenstackfedoracephleapRed Hat Ceph Storage
CWE ID-CWE-113
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-4393
Matching Score-4
Assigner-The Missing Link Australia (TML)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-The Missing Link Australia (TML)
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2023 | 23:13
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 12:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HTML and SMTP Injection in LiquidFiles

HTML and SMTP injections on the registration page of LiquidFiles versions 3.7.13 and below, allow an attacker to perform more advanced phishing attacks against an organization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-liquidfilesLiquidFiles Pty Ltd
Product-liquidfilesLiquidFiles
CWE ID-CWE-116
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CWE ID-CWE-147
Improper Neutralization of Input Terminators
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
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