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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-44307

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-12 May, 2026 | 21:53
Updated At-13 May, 2026 | 15:00
Rejected At-
Credits

Mako: Path traversal via backslash URI on Windows in TemplateLookup

Mako is a template library written in Python. Prior to 1.3.12, on Windows, a URI using backslash traversal (e.g. \..\..\ secret.txt) bypasses the directory traversal check in Template.__init__ and the posixpath-based normalization in TemplateLookup.get_template(), allowing reads of files outside the configured template directory. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.12.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:12 May, 2026 | 21:53
Updated At:13 May, 2026 | 15:00
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Mako: Path traversal via backslash URI on Windows in TemplateLookup

Mako is a template library written in Python. Prior to 1.3.12, on Windows, a URI using backslash traversal (e.g. \..\..\ secret.txt) bypasses the directory traversal check in Template.__init__ and the posixpath-based normalization in TemplateLookup.get_template(), allowing reads of files outside the configured template directory. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.12.

Affected Products
Vendor
sqlalchemy
Product
mako
Versions
Affected
  • < 1.3.12
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-22CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-22
Description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/security/advisories/GHSA-2h4p-vjrc-8xpq
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/435
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/72e10c573ca0fbcbddd4455abca8ce92a61780d7
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/releases/tag/rel_1_3_12
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/security/advisories/GHSA-2h4p-vjrc-8xpq
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/435
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/72e10c573ca0fbcbddd4455abca8ce92a61780d7
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/releases/tag/rel_1_3_12
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:12 May, 2026 | 22:16
Updated At:13 May, 2026 | 18:15

Mako is a template library written in Python. Prior to 1.3.12, on Windows, a URI using backslash traversal (e.g. \..\..\ secret.txt) bypasses the directory traversal check in Template.__init__ and the posixpath-based normalization in TemplateLookup.get_template(), allowing reads of files outside the configured template directory. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.12.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-22Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-22
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/72e10c573ca0fbcbddd4455abca8ce92a61780d7security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/435security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/releases/tag/rel_1_3_12security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/security/advisories/GHSA-2h4p-vjrc-8xpqsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/72e10c573ca0fbcbddd4455abca8ce92a61780d7
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/435
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/releases/tag/rel_1_3_12
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/security/advisories/GHSA-2h4p-vjrc-8xpq
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-23.16% / 96.00%
||
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Matching Score-4
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||
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Updated-29 Nov, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WeiPHP Path Traversal Arbitrary File Read

A path traversal vulnerability exists in WeiPHP 5.0, an open source WeChat public account platform development framework by Shenzhen Yuanmengyun Technology Co., Ltd. The flaw occurs in the picUrl parameter of the /public/index.php/material/Material/_download_imgage endpoint, where insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated remote attackers to perform directory traversal via crafted POST requests. This enables arbitrary file read on the server, potentially exposing sensitive information such as configuration files and source code. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-05 UTC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-weiphpShenzhen Yuanmengyun Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-weiphpWeiPHP
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-4982
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2025 | 22:10
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DBLTek GoIP-1 vGHSFVT-1.1-67-5 Unauthenticated LFI

DBLTek GoIP-1 firmware versions up to and including GHSFVT-1.1-67-5 contain a local file inclusion vulnerability. The device's web server exposes handlers (`frame.html` and `frame.A100.html`) that accept a path parameter (`content` or `sidebar`) which is not properly validated or canonicalized. An attacker can supply directory-traversal sequences to cause the server to read and return arbitrary filesystem files that the webserver user can access. Other GoIP models and firmware versions are likely affected. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-03-21 UTC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DBL Technology (DBLTek)
Product-GoIP-1
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-98
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
CVE-2012-10061
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-55.63% / 98.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 15:39
Updated-15 May, 2026 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sockso Music Host Server <= 1.5 Path Traversal

Sockso Music Host Server versions <= 1.5 are vulnerable to a path traversal flaw that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files from the server’s filesystem. The vulnerability exists in the HTTP interface on port 4444, where the endpoint /file/ fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. Attackers can traverse directories and access sensitive files outside the intended web root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sockso Project
Product-Music Host Server
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2019-25355
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2026 | 21:55
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 01:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Genivia gSOAP 2.8 - 'gSOAP' Path Traversal

gSOAP 2.8 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access system files by manipulating HTTP path traversal techniques. Attackers can retrieve sensitive files like /etc/passwd by sending crafted GET requests with multiple '../' directory traversal sequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geniviaGenivia Inc.
Product-gsoapgSOAP
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2010-20109
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-55.27% / 98.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2025 | 20:09
Updated-15 May, 2026 | 11:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Barracuda Spam & Virus Firewall "locale" Path Traversal

Barracuda products, confirmed in Spam & Virus Firewall, SSL VPN, and Web Application Firewall versions prior to October 2010, contain a path traversal vulnerability in the view_help.cgi endpoint. The locale parameter fails to properly sanitize user input, allowing attackers to inject traversal sequences and null-byte terminators to access arbitrary files on the underlying system. By exploiting this flaw, unauthenticated remote attackers can retrieve sensitive configuration files such as /mail/snapshot/config.snapshot, potentially exposing credentials, internal settings, and other critical data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Barracuda Networks, Inc.
Product-Spam & Virus FirewallSSL VPNWeb Application Firewall
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-13982
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-2.86% / 86.40%
||
7 Day CHG+0.49%
Published-27 Aug, 2025 | 21:26
Updated-20 Nov, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SPON IP Network Intercom System rj_get_token.php Arbitrary File Read

SPON IP Network Broadcast System, a digital audio transmission platform developed by SPON Communications, contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the rj_get_token.php endpoint. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation on the jsondata[url] parameter, which allows attackers to perform directory traversal and access sensitive files on the server. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted POST request to read arbitrary files, potentially exposing system configuration, credentials, or internal logic. An affected version range is undefined.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Changsha SPON Communication Technology Co. Ltd.
Product-SPON IP Network Broadcast System
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2010-10012
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-61.82% / 98.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2025 | 13:53
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
httpdASM 0.92 Path Traversal

A path traversal vulnerability exists in httpdasm version 0.92, a lightweight Windows HTTP server, that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files on the host system. By sending a specially crafted GET request containing a sequence of URL-encoded backslashes and directory traversal patterns, an attacker can escape the web root and access sensitive files outside of the intended directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Japheth
Product-httpdasm
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-13991
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 69.07%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-15 Oct, 2025 | 01:21
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Huijietong Cloud Video Platform fileDownload Arbitrary File Read

Huijietong Cloud Video Platform contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker can supply arbitrary file paths to the `fullPath` parameter of the `/fileDownload?action=downloadBackupFile` endpoint and retrieve files from the server filesystem. VulnCheck has observed this vulnerability being exploited in the wild.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huijietong
Product-Cloud Video Platform
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-34350
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 60.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2025 | 19:04
Updated-18 Feb, 2026 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UnForm Server < 10.1.15 Doc Flow Unauthenticated File Read

UnForm Server versions < 10.1.15 contain an unauthenticated arbitrary file read and SMB coercion vulnerability in the Doc Flow feature’s 'arc' endpoint. The Doc Flow module uses the 'arc' handler to retrieve and render pages or resources specified by the user-supplied 'pp' parameter, but it does so without enforcing authentication or restricting path inputs. As a result, an unauthenticated remote attacker can supply local filesystem paths to read arbitrary files accessible to the service account. On Windows deployments, providing a UNC path can also coerce the server into initiating outbound SMB authentication, potentially exposing NTLM credentials for offline cracking or relay. This issue may lead to sensitive information disclosure and, in some environments, enable further lateral movement.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Synergetic Data Systems, Inc.
Product-UnForm Server
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2025-34031
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-18.30% / 95.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2025 | 00:58
Updated-14 May, 2026 | 02:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Moodle LMS Jmol Plugin Path Traversal

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the query parameter in jsmol.php. The script directly passes user input to the file_get_contents() function without proper validation, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem by crafting a malicious query value. This vulnerability can be exploited without authentication and may expose sensitive configuration data, including database credentials. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geoffrowlandMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-jmolJmol Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-11303
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CyberDanube
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CyberDanube
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-14.92% / 94.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2024 | 13:24
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Path Traversal

The pathname of the root directory to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Korenix JetPort 5601 allows Path Traversal.This issue affects JetPort 5601: through 1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Korenixkorenix
Product-JetPort 5601jetport_5601
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-7327
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 73.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2025 | 22:07
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ozeki SMS Gateway <= 10.3.208 Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read

Ozeki SMS Gateway versions up to and including 10.3.208 contain a path traversal vulnerability. Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to use URL-encoded traversal sequences to read arbitrary files from the underlying filesystem with the privileges of the gateway service, leading to disclosure of sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ozeki Ltd.
Product-Ozeki SMS Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-27092
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 68.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2025 | 22:16
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Path Traversal Vulnerability in GHOSTS Photo Retrieval Endpoint

GHOSTS is an open source user simulation framework for cyber experimentation, simulation, training, and exercise. A path traversal vulnerability was discovered in GHOSTS version 8.0.0.0 that allows an attacker to access files outside of the intended directory through the photo retrieval endpoint. The vulnerability exists in the /api/npcs/{id}/photo endpoint, which is designed to serve profile photos for NPCs (Non-Player Characters) but fails to properly validate and sanitize file paths. When an NPC is created with a specially crafted photoLink value containing path traversal sequences (../, ..\, etc.), the application processes these sequences without proper sanitization. This allows an attacker to traverse directory structures and access files outside of the intended photo directory, potentially exposing sensitive system files. The vulnerability is particularly severe because it allows reading arbitrary files from the server's filesystem with the permissions of the web application process, which could include configuration files, credentials, or other sensitive data. This issue has been addressed in version 8.2.7.90 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cmucmu-sei
Product-ghostsGHOSTS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-25284
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2025 | 18:42
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Path Traversal and Local File Read via VRT (Virtual Format) in ZOO-Project WPS Implementation

The ZOO-Project is an open source processing platform, released under MIT/X11 Licence. A vulnerability in ZOO-Project's WPS (Web Processing Service) implementation allows unauthorized access to files outside the intended directory through path traversal. Specifically, the Gdal_Translate service, when processing VRT (Virtual Format) files, does not properly validate file paths referenced in the VRTRasterBand element, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files on the system. The vulnerability exists because the service doesn't properly sanitize the SourceFilename parameter in VRT files, allowing relative path traversal sequences (../). When combined with VRT's raw data handling capabilities, this allows reading arbitrary files as raw binary data and converting them to TIFF format, effectively exposing their contents. This vulnerability is particularly severe because it allows attackers to read sensitive system files, potentially exposing configuration data, credentials, or other confidential information stored on the server. An unauthenticated attacker can read arbitrary files from the system through path traversal, potentially accessing sensitive information such as configuration files, credentials, or other confidential data stored on the server. The vulnerability requires no authentication and can be exploited remotely through the WPS service. This issue has been addressed in commit `5f155a8` and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ZOO-Project
Product-ZOO-Project
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-15225
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2025 | 06:31
Updated-31 Dec, 2025 | 20:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sunnet|WMPro - Arbitrary File Read

WMPro developed by Sunnet has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to read arbitrary system files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sun.netSunnet
Product-wmproWMPro
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-23
Relative Path Traversal
CVE-2025-29865
Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2025 | 01:30
Updated-07 Aug, 2025 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in TAGFREE X-Free Uploader XFU allows Path Traversal.This issue affects X-Free Uploader: from 1.0.1.0084 before 1.0.1.0085, from 2.0.1.0034 before 2.0.1.0035.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TAGFREE
Product-X-Free Uploader
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-37034
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2026 | 22:07
Updated-03 Feb, 2026 | 16:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HelloWeb 2.0 - Arbitrary File Download

HelloWeb 2.0 contains an arbitrary file download vulnerability that allows remote attackers to download system files by manipulating filepath and filename parameters. Attackers can send crafted GET requests to download.asp with directory traversal to access sensitive configuration and system files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HELLOWEB
Product-HelloWeb
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-36939
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 71.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2026 | 15:23
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cassandra Web 0.5.0 - Remote File Read

Cassandra Web 0.5.0 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by manipulating path traversal parameters. Attackers can exploit the disabled Rack::Protection module to read sensitive system files like /etc/passwd and retrieve Apache Cassandra database credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avalanche123
Product-Cassandra Web
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-36893
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-6.85% / 91.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 20:52
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 19:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Eibiz i-Media Server Digital Signage 3.8.0 Directory Traversal Vulnerability

Eibiz i-Media Server Digital Signage 3.8.0 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access files outside the server's root directory. Attackers can exploit the 'oldfile' GET parameter to view sensitive configuration files like web.xml and system files such as win.ini.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eibizEIBIZ Co.,Ltd.
Product-i-media_server_digital_signagei-Media Server Digital Signage
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-37219
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2026 | 14:22
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Joomla com_fabrik 3.9.11 Directory Traversal via image.php

Joomla com_fabrik 3.9.11 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to list arbitrary files by manipulating the folder parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to the onAjax_files method with path traversal sequences to enumerate files in system directories outside the intended web root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fabrikar
Product-com_fabrik
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-37214
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 20:37
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Voyager 1.3.0 - Directory Traversal

Voyager 1.3.0 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows attackers to access sensitive system files by manipulating the asset path parameter. Attackers can exploit the path parameter in /admin/voyager-assets to read arbitrary files like /etc/passwd and .env configuration files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Control Group
Product-Voyager
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-37088
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-2.19% / 84.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2026 | 22:01
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 01:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
School ERP Pro 1.0 - Arbitrary File Read

School ERP Pro 1.0 contains a file disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by manipulating the 'document' parameter in download.php. Attackers can access sensitive configuration files by supplying directory traversal paths to retrieve system credentials and configuration information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aroxArox
Product-school_erp_proSchool ERP Pro
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-7335
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 38.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:55
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EduSoho < 22.4.7 Arbitrary File Read via classroom-course-statistics

EduSoho versions prior to 22.4.7 contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the classroom-course-statistics export functionality. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can supply crafted path traversal sequences in the fileNames[] parameter to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem, including application configuration files such as config/parameters.yml that may contain secrets and database credentials. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-01-19 (UTC).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hangzhou Kuozhi Network Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-EduSoho
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-2493
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2025 | 11:20
Updated-21 Oct, 2025 | 14:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Path Traversal vulnerability in Softdial Contact Center

Path Traversal vulnerability in Softdial Contact Center of Sytel Ltd. This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the ‘id’ parameter of the ‘/softdial/scheduler/load.php’ endpoint to navigate beyond the intended directory. This can allow unauthorised access to sensitive files outside the expected scope, posing a security risk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sytelSytel Ltd
Product-softdial_contact_centerSoftdial Contact Center
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-53772
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.88% / 75.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 20:55
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MiniDVBLinux 5.4 Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability via About Page

MiniDVBLinux 5.4 contains an arbitrary file disclosure vulnerability that allows attackers to read sensitive system files through the 'file' GET parameter. Attackers can exploit the about page by supplying file paths to disclose arbitrary file contents on the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-minidvblinuxMiniDVBLinux
Product-minidvblinuxMiniDVBLinux
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-34047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-2.02% / 83.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2025 | 16:10
Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Leadsec VPN Path Traversal Arbitrary File Read

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Leadsec SSL VPN (formerly Lenovo NetGuard), allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files on the underlying system via the ostype parameter in the /vpn/user/download/client endpoint. This flaw arises from insufficient input sanitation, enabling traversal sequences to escape the intended directory and access sensitive files. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-05 UTC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Beijing NetGuard Nebula Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-Leadsec SSL VPN
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
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