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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-50325

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:06
Updated At-17 Jul, 2026 | 21:30
Rejected At-
Credits

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:14 Jul, 2026 | 17:06
Updated At:17 Jul, 2026 | 21:30
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.7548 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.7548 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.8875 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26200.0 before 10.0.26200.8875 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 26H1
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.28000.0 before 10.0.28000.2269 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.26226 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.26226 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.23291 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.23291 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.5386 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.33158 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.33158 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-284CWE-284: Improper Access Control
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-284
Description: CWE-284: Improper Access Control
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50325
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50325
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:14 Jul, 2026 | 17:16
Updated At:16 Jul, 2026 | 14:20

Improper access control in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
N/A
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: N/A
Version:
Base score:
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.9339(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.9339(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.9020(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.9020(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.7548(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.7548(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.7548(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.7548(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.7548(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.7548(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.8875(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.8875(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_25h2>>Versions before 10.0.26200.8875(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_25h2>>Versions before 10.0.26200.8875(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_26h1>>Versions before 10.0.28000.2269(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_26h1>>Versions before 10.0.28000.2525(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>Versions before 10.0.14393.9339(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>Versions before 10.0.17763.9020(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022>>Versions before 10.0.20348.5386(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2025>>Versions before 10.0.26100.33158(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-284Secondarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-284
Type: Secondary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50325secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50325
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how CLFS handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1809
CVE-2019-1014
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 55.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system. The update addresses this vulnerability by correcting how Win32k handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1809
CVE-2019-1017
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 55.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system. The update addresses this vulnerability by correcting how Win32k handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1809
CVE-2019-10210
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 30.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Postgresql Windows installer before versions 11.5, 10.10, 9.6.15, 9.5.19, 9.4.24 is vulnerable via superuser writing password to unprotected temporary file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The PostgreSQL Global Development GroupMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowspostgresqlpostgresql
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2024-21371
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-10.88% / 95.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 18:02
Updated-09 May, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-21432
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 48.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:58
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-21439
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 40.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2024-21405
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 30.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 18:02
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CVE-2024-21433
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-5.14% / 91.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:58
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-21445
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 41.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows USB Print Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows USB Print Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2018-8120
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-73.72% / 99.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-28 Oct, 2025 | 14:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8124, CVE-2018-8164, CVE-2018-8166.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 7Win32k
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2025-49734
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 22.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 15:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PowerShell Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper restriction of communication channel to intended endpoints in Windows PowerShell allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2016powershellwindows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)PowerShell 7.5Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2PowerShell 7.4
CWE ID-CWE-923
Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
CVE-2025-4525
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 18.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2025 | 22:31
Updated-01 Jul, 2025 | 20:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discord WINSTA.dll uncontrolled search path

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Discord 1.0.9188 on Windows. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality in the library WINSTA.dll. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-discordn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdiscordDiscord
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-23385
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 24.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-23393
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 15.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows BrokerInfrastructure Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows BrokerInfrastructure Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-2270
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 19.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 04:29
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 20:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation

The Netskope client service running with NT\SYSTEM privileges accepts network connections from localhost to start various services and execute commands. The connection handling function of Netskope client before R100 in this service utilized a relative path to download and unzip configuration files on the machine. This relative path provided a way for local users to write arbitrary files at a location which is accessible to only higher privileged users. This can be exploited by local users to execute code with NT\SYSTEM privileges on the end machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netskopeNetskopenetskopeMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnetskopeNetskope Clientnetskope
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2026-40410
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 15.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows SMB Client Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows SMB Client allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_11_26h1windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_11_23h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-21739
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 43.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Bluetooth Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Bluetooth Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_8.1windows_10_1507windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CVE-2023-21771
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 32.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_11windows_10Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-41744
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 7.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Time-of-Check Time-Of-Use vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One Vulnerability Protection integrated component could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges and turn a specific working directory into a mount point on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2022-41114
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 39.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Bind Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Bind Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_11windows_10Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-4149
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 5.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 06:44
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation using log file

The Netskope client service (prior to R96) on Windows runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM which writes log files to a writable directory (C:\Users\Public\netSkope) for a standard user. The files are created and written with a SYSTEM account except one file (logplaceholder) which inherits permission giving all users full access control list. Netskope client restricts access to this file by allowing only read permissions as a standard user. Whenever the Netskope client service restarts, it deletes the logplaceholder and recreates, creating a race condition, which can be exploited by a malicious local user to create the file and set ACL permissions on the file. Once the file is created by a malicious user with proper ACL permissions, all files within C:\Users\Public\netSkope\ becomes modifiable by the unprivileged user. By using Windows pseudo-symlink, these files can be pointed to other places in the system and thus malicious users will be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netskopeNetskopeMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnetskopeNetskope Client
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2026-49183
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 5.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:05
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 13:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Clipboard Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Clipboard Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-54989
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 10.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Quality Windows Audio/Video Experience (QWAVE) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Quality Windows Audio/Video Experience (QWAVE) service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2012windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-1473
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-2.80% / 84.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2020 | 19:13
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10windows_8.1windows_7windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2022-38014
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 24.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_subsystem_for_linuxazure_iot_edge_for_linuxWindows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2)Azure EFLOW
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2026-49784
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 5.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 14:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Windows App Store Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Windows App Store allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-54129
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 10.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 14:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-54991
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 8.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 14:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows USB Print Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows USB Print Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_server_2025Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2026-50371
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 9.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:06
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows LUA File Virtualization Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows LUAFV allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2012windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-50372
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 16.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:06
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 14:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Redirected Drive Buffering System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows Redirected Drive Buffering allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2012windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-126
Buffer Over-read
CVE-2026-50406
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 16.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:07
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 14:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-34345
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 10.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2025windows_11_26h1windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_server_2016Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-1308
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2020 | 17:09
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2026-34351
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 10.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows TCP/IP Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_11_26h1windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_11_23h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2024-30084
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-5.86% / 92.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 16:59
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_11_21h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-30088
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-68.20% / 99.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 16:59
Updated-20 Jul, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-11-05||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_11_21h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2026-33100
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 7.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_26h1windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-32150
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 5.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
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