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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-53597

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-16 Jul, 2026 | 14:54
Updated At-18 Jul, 2026 | 02:51
Rejected At-
Credits

Prompty: Arbitrary code execution via JavaScript frontmatter in TypeScript loader

Prompty is a markdown file format (.prompty) for LLM prompts. From 2.0.0-alpha.1 until 2.0.0-beta.3, the @prompty/core TypeScript loader in runtime/typescript/packages/core/src/core/loader.ts used gray-matter without overriding executable js and javascript frontmatter engines, allowing an attacker-controlled .prompty file with ---js frontmatter to execute arbitrary JavaScript during prompt loading. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0-beta.3.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:16 Jul, 2026 | 14:54
Updated At:18 Jul, 2026 | 02:51
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Prompty: Arbitrary code execution via JavaScript frontmatter in TypeScript loader

Prompty is a markdown file format (.prompty) for LLM prompts. From 2.0.0-alpha.1 until 2.0.0-beta.3, the @prompty/core TypeScript loader in runtime/typescript/packages/core/src/core/loader.ts used gray-matter without overriding executable js and javascript frontmatter engines, allowing an attacker-controlled .prompty file with ---js frontmatter to execute arbitrary JavaScript during prompt loading. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0-beta.3.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft Corporationmicrosoft
Product
prompty
Versions
Affected
  • >= 2.0.0-alpha.1, < 2.0.0-beta.3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/security/advisories/GHSA-c4gh-rv8h-q9vw
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/commit/c27402da2487075be577f06aa79df627fb9d6853
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/security/advisories/GHSA-c4gh-rv8h-q9vw
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/commit/c27402da2487075be577f06aa79df627fb9d6853
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:16 Jul, 2026 | 16:19
Updated At:18 Jul, 2026 | 03:16

Prompty is a markdown file format (.prompty) for LLM prompts. From 2.0.0-alpha.1 until 2.0.0-beta.3, the @prompty/core TypeScript loader in runtime/typescript/packages/core/src/core/loader.ts used gray-matter without overriding executable js and javascript frontmatter engines, allowing an attacker-controlled .prompty file with ---js frontmatter to execute arbitrary JavaScript during prompt loading. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0-beta.3.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
N/A
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: N/A
Version:
Base score:
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/commit/c27402da2487075be577f06aa79df627fb9d6853security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/security/advisories/GHSA-c4gh-rv8h-q9vwsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/commit/c27402da2487075be577f06aa79df627fb9d6853
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/microsoft/prompty/security/advisories/GHSA-c4gh-rv8h-q9vw
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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||
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||
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Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorerien/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2011-3403
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-20.79% / 97.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2011 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Excel 2003 SP3 and Office 2004 for Mac do not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Excel spreadsheet, aka "Record Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officeexceln/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-21553
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.41% / 69.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 20:09
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure DevOps Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure DevOps Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_devops_serverAzure DevOps Server 2020.1.2
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-21569
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.68% / 48.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2023 | 23:25
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure DevOps Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Azure DevOps Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_devops_serverAzure DevOps Server 2022.0.1Azure DevOps Server 2020.1.2Azure DevOps Server 2022
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-9976
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 21.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2026 | 22:25
Updated-30 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in USB in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Google LLC
Product-linux_kernelwindowsmacoschromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-9938
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 24.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2026 | 22:25
Updated-30 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Google LLC
Product-linux_kernelwindowsmacoschromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-1004
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 29.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2023 | 07:56
Updated-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MarkText WSH JScript code injection

A vulnerability has been found in MarkText up to 0.17.1 on Windows and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component WSH JScript Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-221737 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-marktextn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsmarktextMarkText
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-1003
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 29.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2023 | 07:53
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 05:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Typora WSH JScript code injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Typora up to 1.5.5 on Windows. Affected is an unknown function of the component WSH JScript Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.5.8 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-221736.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-typoran/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowstyporaTypora
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2019-16283
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HP Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HP Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 19.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2023 | 17:29
Updated-06 Jan, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A potential security vulnerability has been identified with a version of the HP Softpaq installer that can lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.
Product-windowssoftpaq_installerHP Softpaq installer
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-8021
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 5.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 15:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Script injection in UI in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to inject arbitrary scripts or HTML (UXSS) via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2011-3412
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-26.68% / 97.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2011 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Publisher 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2 and SP3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Publisher file that leverages incorrect memory handling, aka "Publisher Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-publishern/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2013-3129
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-32.38% / 98.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2013 | 01:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, and 4.5; Silverlight 5 before 5.1.20513.0; win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers, and GDI+, DirectWrite, and Journal, in Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, and Windows RT; GDI+ in Office 2003 SP3, 2007 SP3, and 2010 SP1; GDI+ in Visual Studio .NET 2003 SP1; and GDI+ in Lync 2010, 2010 Attendee, 2013, and Basic 2013 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TrueType Font (TTF) file, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_server_2008lync_basicwindows_vistalync.net_frameworkvisual_studio_.netwindows_xpsilverlightofficewindows_8windows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-0575
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Yugabyte, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Yugabyte, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 51.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 16:12
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 18:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution

External Control of Critical State Data, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in YugaByte, Inc. Yugabyte DB on Windows, Linux, MacOS, iOS (DevopsBase.Java:execCommand, TableManager.Java:runCommand modules) allows API Manipulation, Privilege Abuse. This vulnerability is associated with program files backup.Py. This issue affects Yugabyte DB: Lesser then 2.2.0.0

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yugabyteYugabyteDBMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.
Product-iphone_oslinux_kernelwindowsmacosyugabytedbYugabyteDB
CWE ID-CWE-642
External Control of Critical State Data
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-59861
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.47% / 70.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2026 | 14:36
Updated-17 Jul, 2026 | 05:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kiota: Code Generation Literal Injection in Kiota Ruby Generator

Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.32.0, Kiota's Ruby generator embedded OpenAPI default fields, property names, and other schema-derived strings through CodeMethodWriter.cs and SanitizeForQuotedLiteral() in Writers/StringExtensions.cs into Ruby double-quoted literals without escaping #, allowing attacker-controlled #{expr}, #$var, or #@var interpolation markers to inject arbitrary Ruby code into generated model classes. This issue is fixed in version 1.32.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-kiota
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-4056
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 35.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2025 | 12:40
Updated-30 Jun, 2026 | 11:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Glib: glib crash after long command line

A flaw was found in GLib. A denial of service on Windows platforms may occur if an application attempts to spawn a program using long command lines.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.The GNOME ProjectMicrosoft Corporation
Product-glibwindowsRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-59862
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 59.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2026 | 14:38
Updated-17 Jul, 2026 | 05:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kiota: Code Generation Literal Injection in the Python Generator

Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.32.0, Kiota's Python generator let attacker-controlled enum value descriptions from x-ms-enum.values[].description flow through KiotaBuilder.SetEnumOptions into Documentation.DescriptionTemplate and PythonConventionService.RemoveInvalidDescriptionCharacters without newline sanitization, allowing generated inline comments to split and execute attacker-controlled Python code at module scope when generated modules were imported. This issue is fixed in version 1.32.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-kiota
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-59865
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.19% / 86.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2026 | 14:43
Updated-17 Jul, 2026 | 05:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kiota: Command injection via x-ms-kiota-info dependencyInstallCommand surfaced by `kiota info`

Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.32.5, `kiota info` read x-ms-kiota-info.languagesInformation.<language>.dependencyInstallCommand plus dependency name and version values from an OpenAPI description and presented the spec-supplied command as Kiota's recommended install command, allowing an attacker-controlled or compromised description to cause command injection when the suggested command was run manually or through the Kiota VS Code extension's kiota info --json dependency-install flow. This issue is fixed in version 1.32.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-kiota
CWE ID-CWE-829
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2011-2101
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-6.97% / 93.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2011 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Reader and Acrobat 8.x before 8.3, 9.x before 9.4.5, and 10.x before 10.1 on Windows and Mac OS X do not properly restrict script, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted document, related to a "cross document script execution vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readermac_os_xwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2011-1895
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-11.14% / 95.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2011 | 01:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CRLF injection vulnerability in Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (UAG) 2010 Gold, Update 1, Update 2, and SP1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers, and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks and cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, via unspecified vectors, aka "ExcelTable Response Splitting XSS Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-forefront_unified_access_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2011-3310
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9||HIGH
EPSS-15.16% / 96.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Oct, 2011 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Home Page component in Cisco CiscoWorks Common Services before 4.1 on Windows, as used in CiscoWorks LAN Management Solution, Cisco Security Manager, Cisco Unified Service Monitor, Cisco Unified Operations Manager, CiscoWorks QoS Policy Manager, and CiscoWorks Voice Manager, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted URL, aka Bug IDs CSCtq48990, CSCtq63992, CSCtq64011, CSCtq64019, CSCtr23090, and CSCtt25535.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ciscoworks_common_serviceswindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2011-1969
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-17.31% / 96.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2011 | 01:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (UAG) 2010 Gold, Update 1, Update 2, and SP1 provides the MicrosoftClient.jar file containing a signed Java applet, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on client machines via unspecified vectors, aka "Poisoned Cup of Code Execution Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-forefront_unified_access_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-59866
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.35% / 68.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2026 | 14:46
Updated-17 Jul, 2026 | 05:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kiota: Arbitrary file write + code-injection via x-ms-kiota-info clientClassName and clientNamespaceName

Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.32.5, Kiota emitted x-ms-kiota-info clientClassName and clientNamespaceName values without identifier or path sanitization as both generated client class or namespace names and generated output path components when `kiota generate` ran without -c/--class-name, allowing an attacker-controlled or compromised OpenAPI description to write generated source outside the -o output directory and inject arbitrary text into generated class or namespace declarations. This issue is fixed in version 1.32.5 by GenerationConfiguration.SanitizeClientClassName and SanitizeClientNamespaceName.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-kiota
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-31198
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.87% / 91.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2017-8759
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-88.70% / 99.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2017 | 01:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 13:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2 and 4.7 allow an attacker to execute code remotely via a malicious document or application, aka ".NET Framework Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10_1511windows_10_1607.net_frameworkwindows_10_1703windows_10_1507windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012Microsoft .NET Framework.NET Framework
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2019-1157
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.48% / 90.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10windows_8.1windows_7windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1703
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2019-1194
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.38% / 87.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked &quot;safe for initialization&quot; in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_7internet_explorerwindows_10windows_server_2019Internet Explorer 10Internet Explorer 11Internet Explorer 9
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-29807
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-1.25% / 65.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2025 | 00:29
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Dataverse Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Dataverse allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-dataverseMicrosoft Dataverse
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2016-0033
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-18.07% / 96.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2016 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, and 4.6.1 does not prevent recursive compilation of XSLT transforms, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (performance degradation) via crafted XSLT data, aka ".NET Framework Stack Overflow Denial of Service Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-29806
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.84% / 53.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2025 | 16:11
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

No cwe for this issue in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2022-44702
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.36% / 68.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-27 May, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Terminal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Terminal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10windows_11terminalWindows Terminal for Windows 10Windows Terminal for Windows 11
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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