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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-53925

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-25 Jun, 2026 | 18:03
Updated At-25 Jun, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected At-
Credits

Glances: Arbitrary file write and command execution via `secure_popen` redirection and chaining operators in AMP command configuration

Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. From 4.0.8 until 4.5.5, the secure_popen() function in glances/secure.py interprets > (file redirection), | (pipe), and && (command chaining) operators in command strings. These operators are applied without any validation on the target file path, piped command, or chained command. When Application Monitoring Process (AMP) modules load their command or service_cmd configuration values from glances.conf, those values are passed directly to secure_popen() with no sanitization. This allows an attacker who can modify the Glances configuration file to write arbitrary content to arbitrary filesystem paths (via >), chain arbitrary commands (via &&), or pipe command output to arbitrary programs (via |). This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.5.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:25 Jun, 2026 | 18:03
Updated At:25 Jun, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Glances: Arbitrary file write and command execution via `secure_popen` redirection and chaining operators in AMP command configuration

Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. From 4.0.8 until 4.5.5, the secure_popen() function in glances/secure.py interprets > (file redirection), | (pipe), and && (command chaining) operators in command strings. These operators are applied without any validation on the target file path, piped command, or chained command. When Application Monitoring Process (AMP) modules load their command or service_cmd configuration values from glances.conf, those values are passed directly to secure_popen() with no sanitization. This allows an attacker who can modify the Glances configuration file to write arbitrary content to arbitrary filesystem paths (via >), chain arbitrary commands (via &&), or pipe command output to arbitrary programs (via |). This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.5.

Affected Products
Vendor
nicolargo
Product
glances
Versions
Affected
  • >= 4.0.8, < 4.5.5
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-22CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-22
Description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:25 Jun, 2026 | 19:16
Updated At:25 Jun, 2026 | 19:58

Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. From 4.0.8 until 4.5.5, the secure_popen() function in glances/secure.py interprets > (file redirection), | (pipe), and && (command chaining) operators in command strings. These operators are applied without any validation on the target file path, piped command, or chained command. When Application Monitoring Process (AMP) modules load their command or service_cmd configuration values from glances.conf, those values are passed directly to secure_popen() with no sanitization. This allows an attacker who can modify the Glances configuration file to write arbitrary content to arbitrary filesystem paths (via >), chain arbitrary commands (via &&), or pipe command output to arbitrary programs (via |). This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.5.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
N/A
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: N/A
Version:
Base score:
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-22Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-22
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/security/advisories/GHSA-3vwc-qwhc-3mj7
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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EPSS-0.40% / 32.52%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AGRed Hat, Inc.
Product-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat Web Terminal 1.11 on RHEL 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Web Terminal 1.12 on RHEL 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportRHEL-8 based Middleware ContainersRed Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.1Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update ServiceRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutionscert-manager operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.16Compliance Operator 1Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle SupportRed Hat Discovery 2Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update ServiceRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update SupportRed Hat OpenShift sandboxed containers 1.1RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RERUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-54160
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Synology Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Synology Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 8.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Dec, 2025 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Synology, Inc.
Product-BeeDrive for desktop
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-54658
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 10.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2025 | 13:55
Updated-08 Jul, 2026 | 12:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiDLP Agent's Outlookproxy plugin for MacOS 11.5.1 and 11.4.2 through 11.4.6 and 11.3.2 through 11.3.4 and 11.2.0 through 11.2.3 and 11.1.1 through 11.1.2 and 11.0.1 and 10.5.1 and 10.4.0, and 10.3.1 may allow an authenticated attacker to escalate their privilege to Root via sending a crafted request to a local listening port.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-macosfortidlp_agentFortiDLP
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-53951
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 9.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-08 Jul, 2026 | 12:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiDLP Agent's Outlookproxy plugin for Windows 11.5.1 and 11.4.2 through 11.4.6 and 11.3.2 through 11.3.4 and 11.2.0 through 11.2.3 and 11.1.1 through 11.1.2 and 11.0.1 and 10.5.1 and 10.4.0, and 10.3.1 may allow an authenticated attacker to escalate their privilege to LocalService via sending a crafted request to a local listening port.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsfortidlp_agentFortiDLP
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-5752
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.61% / 94.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 14:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Relative path traversal in Druva inSync Windows Client 6.6.3 allows a local, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands with SYSTEM privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-druvan/a
Product-insync_clientDruva inSync Windows Client
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-25243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 23.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 20:42
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 15:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions < V8.4). A zip slip vulnerability could be triggered while importing a compromised project file to the affected software. Chained with other vulnerabilities this vulnerability could ultimately lead to a system takeover by an attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-logo\!_soft_comfortLOGO! Soft Comfort
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-47176
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 47.09%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

'.../...//' in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC 2024
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-35
Path Traversal: '.../...//'
CVE-2026-52349
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 16.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-21 Jul, 2026 | 16:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Directory Traversal vulnerability in Menyoo 2.0 Versions before commit 729aa48: fixed in commit 729aa48 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the Spooner file management, VehicleSpawner save/folder/rename functionality, WeaponOptions save/folder/rename functionality, PedComponentChanger create folder/createfile/rename functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-1737
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 28.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2020 | 15:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in Ansible 2.7.17 and prior, 2.8.9 and prior, and 2.9.6 and prior when using the Extract-Zip function from the win_unzip module as the extracted file(s) are not checked if they belong to the destination folder. An attacker could take advantage of this flaw by crafting an archive anywhere in the file system, using a path traversal. This issue is fixed in 2.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-ansible_engineansible_towerAnsible
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2026-50207
Matching Score-4
Assigner-8fc372e3-d9c5-46e4-9410-38469745c639
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-8fc372e3-d9c5-46e4-9410-38469745c639
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 3.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2026 | 07:04
Updated-22 Jul, 2026 | 20:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Modem Manipulation via Binder Interfaces

The system Binder boundary accepts unverified pass-through AT commands, giving local applications the power to read baseband files or disable cellular connectivity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Acer Inc.
Product-connect_m6e_5g_firmwareconnect_m6e_5gConnect M6E 5G Portable WiFi Router
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-11073
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 42.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution in Autoswitch Python Virtualenv

In Autoswitch Python Virtualenv before version 0.16.0, a user who enters a directory with a malicious `.venv` file could run arbitrary code without any user interaction. This is fixed in version: 1.16.0

Action-Not Available
Vendor-autoswitch_python_virtualenv_projectMichaelAquilina
Product-autoswitch_python_virtualenvzsh-autoswitch-virtualenv
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-0520
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 26.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2020 | 20:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Path traversal in igdkmd64.sys for Intel(R) Graphics Drivers before versions 15.45.30.5103, 15.40.44.5107, 15.36.38.5117 and 15.33.49.5100 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege or denial of service via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Intel Corporation
Product-graphics_driverIntel(R) Graphics Drivers
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-10010
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 36.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2020 | 20:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmac_os_xwatchOStvOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-43196
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 14.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:54
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2019-3744
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 27.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2019 | 19:13
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell/Alienware Digital Delivery versions prior to 4.0.41 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability. A local non-privileged malicious user could exploit a Universal Windows Platform application by manipulating the install software package feature with a race condition and a path traversal exploit in order to run a malicious executable with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-digital_deliveryAlienware Digital DeliveryDell Digital Delivery
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2026-22926
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Omnissa, LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Omnissa, LLC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 3.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2026 | 16:34
Updated-23 Jul, 2026 | 08:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Omnissa Workspace ONE® Assist for macOS contains a Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Omnissa
Product-Omnissa Workspace ONE® Assist for macOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-35670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 0.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 20:09
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In computeValuesFromData of FileUtils.java, there is a possible way to insert files to other apps' external private directories due to a path traversal error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-36123
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 49.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 17:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Directory Traversal vulnerability in Hex-Dragon Plain Craft Launcher 2 version Alpha 1.3.9, allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code and gain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-plain_craft_launcher_2_projectn/a
Product-plain_craft_launcher_2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-35003
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 11.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2024 | 13:38
Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 17:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Path transversal in some Intel(R) VROC software before version 8.0.8.1001 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-virtual_raid_on_cpuIntel(R) VROC softwarevroc_software
CWE ID-CWE-249
DEPRECATED: Often Misused: Path Manipulation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-33878
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 13.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 16:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Path transversal in some Intel(R) NUC P14E Laptop Element Audio Install Package software before version 156 for Windows may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-nuc_p14e_laptop_element_cmcn1ccaudio_install_packageIntel(R) NUC P14E Laptop Element Audio Install Package softwareintel_nuc_p14e_laptop_element_audio_install_package_software
CWE ID-CWE-249
DEPRECATED: Often Misused: Path Manipulation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2026-22927
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Omnissa, LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Omnissa, LLC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 6.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2026 | 13:37
Updated-09 Jul, 2026 | 04:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Omnissa Workspace ONE® Tunnel for Windows addresses a Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Omnissa
Product-Omnissa Workspace ONE® Tunnel for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-33747
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 37.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CloudPanel v2.2.2 allows attackers to execute a path traversal.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mgt-commercen/a
Product-cloudpaneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-20818
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 45.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2022 | 18:45
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 04:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN Software Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain elevated privileges. These vulnerabilities are due to improper access controls on commands within the application CLI. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by running a malicious command on the application CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-8101-32hcatalyst_8540csr1100-6g_integrated_services_router4331\/k9_integrated_services_router82021100_integrated_services_routerasr_1001-hx_r4331_integrated_services_router4461_integrated_services_routerasr_1002-hx_rasr_1000-x4000_integrated_services_routercatalyst_8300111x_integrated_services_routercatalyst_8500-4qcasr_1006-x8201-32fhasr_1013catalyst_8540msrasr_102388124321\/k9-rf_integrated_services_router8818catalyst_8300-1n1s-6t8101-32fhasr_10014221_integrated_services_routersd-wansd-wan_vsmart_controllerasr_1001-hxasr_1002-x8102-64h1131_integrated_services_routerasr_1009-x82014451-x_integrated_services_router4351_integrated_services_router4331\/k9-ws_integrated_services_router4351\/k9_integrated_services_router1160_integrated_services_routerasr_1001-x_rcatalyst_8000v_edgecatalyst_8510csr4351\/k9-ws_integrated_services_routerasr_1002-hxcatalyst_8510msr1109-2p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_cg418-ecatalyst_8200asr_1002-x_rasr_1002catalyst_8300-2n2s-6tsd-wan_vmanage1109_integrated_services_routerasr_1004catalyst_85001120_integrated_services_router88314351\/k9-rf_integrated_services_router4321\/k9-ws_integrated_services_router1100-4g_integrated_services_router1111x_integrated_services_router4321_integrated_services_routercatalyst_8500lcatalyst_8300-1n1s-4t2x88041101-4p_integrated_services_router4431_integrated_services_router1100-4p_integrated_services_routerasr_1000catalyst_8300-2n2s-4t2x1111x-8p_integrated_services_router8808asr_10061100-8p_integrated_services_routersd-wan_vbond_orchestrator1109-4p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_cg522-easr_1001-x1101_integrated_services_router4331\/k9-rf_integrated_services_router4451_integrated_services_router4321\/k9_integrated_services_routerCisco SD-WAN Solution
CWE ID-CWE-25
Path Traversal: '/../filedir'
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2019-17180
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 49.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Oct, 2019 | 19:21
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Valve Steam Client before 2019-09-12 allows placing or appending partially controlled filesystem content, as demonstrated by file modifications on Windows in the context of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. This could lead to denial of service, elevation of privilege, or unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-valvesoftwaren/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssteam_clientn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-7248
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 38.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 21:18
Updated-20 Aug, 2024 | 14:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Comodo Internet Security Pro Directory Traversal Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Comodo Internet Security Pro Directory Traversal Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Comodo Internet Security Pro. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the update mechanism. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-19055.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-comodoComodocomodo
Product-internet_securityInternet Security Prointernet_security
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2026-20614
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 5.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 22:58
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-7061
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Okta
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Okta
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 11.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2024 | 16:35
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Okta Verify for Windows is vulnerable to privilege escalation through DLL hijacking. The vulnerability is fixed in Okta Verify for Windows version 5.0.2. To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade to 5.0.2 or greater.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oktaOkta
Product-verifyOkta Verify for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2024-7738
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 22.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 19:00
Updated-02 Sep, 2025 | 13:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
yzane vscode-markdown-pdf Markdown File pathname traversal

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in yzane vscode-markdown-pdf 1.5.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Markdown File Handler. The manipulation leads to pathname traversal. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yzaneyzaneyzane
Product-markdown_pdfvscode-markdown-pdfvscode_markdown_pdf
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-21
Not Available
CVE-2023-31427
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Brocade Communications Systems, LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Brocade Communications Systems, LLC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 10.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 22:46
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Knowledge of full path name

Brocade Fabric OS versions before Brocade Fabric OS v9.1.1c, and v9.2.0 Could allow an authenticated, local user with knowledge of full path names inside Brocade Fabric OS to execute any command regardless of assigned privilege. Starting with Fabric OS v9.1.0, “root” account access is disabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Broadcom Inc.Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-fabric_operating_systemFabric OS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-6141
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 44.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2024 | 16:10
Updated-27 Aug, 2024 | 18:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windscribe Directory Traversal Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Windscribe Directory Traversal Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Windscribe. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Windscribe Service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-23441.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-windscribeWindscribewindscribe
Product-windscribeWindscribewindscribe
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2026-20615
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 5.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 22:58
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, visionOS 26.3. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osvisionosipadosmacosmacOSiOS and iPadOSvisionOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-3098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.68% / 48.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jun, 2023 | 06:31
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
KylinSoft youker-assistant restore_all_sound_file path traversal

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in KylinSoft youker-assistant on KylinOS. Affected is the function restore_all_sound_file. The manipulation leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.0.2-0kylin6k70-23 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-230688. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ubuntukylinKylinSoft
Product-youker-assistantyouker-assistant
CWE ID-CWE-24
Path Traversal: '../filedir'
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-54489
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 29.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2024 | 22:59
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2. Running a mount command may unexpectedly execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-47027
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google Devices
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google Devices
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 0.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2024 | 10:34
Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In sm_mem_compat_get_vmm_obj of lib/sm/shared_mem.c, there is a possible arbitrary physical memory access due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroidandroidpixel
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-40712
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 21.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2024 | 16:11
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 18:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path traversal vulnerability allows an attacker with a low-privileged account and local access to the system to perform local privilege escalation (LPE).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Veeam Software Group GmbH
Product-veeam_backup_\&_replicationBackup and Recoverybackup_\&_replication
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-37129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 6.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2024 | 08:47
Updated-13 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Inventory Collector, versions prior to 12.3.0.6 contains a Path Traversal vulnerability. A local authenticated malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-inventory_collectorDell Inventory Collectorsupportassist_for_business_pcscommand_updatesupportassist_for_home_pcsupdatealienware_update
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-63408
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 31.19%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-18 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-31 Dec, 2025 | 02:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local Agent DVR versions thru 6.6.1.0 are vulnerable to directory traversal that allows an unauthenticated local attacker to gain access to sensitive information, cause a server-side forgery request (SSRF), or execute OS commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ispyconnectn/a
Product-agent_dvrn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2025-23304
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 60.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 17:16
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA NeMo library for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the model loading component, where an attacker could cause code injection by loading .nemo files with maliciously crafted metadata. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to remote code execution and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.NVIDIA CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-nemolinux_kernelmacoswindowsNVIDIA NeMo Framework
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-24256
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 22.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the com.nextev.datastatistic component of NIO EC6 Aspen before v3.3.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges via path traversal.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nion/anio
Product-ec6aspenn/aec6_aspen
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
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