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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-54736

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-10 Jul, 2026 | 21:02
Updated At-13 Jul, 2026 | 18:01
Rejected At-
Credits

Phalcon: Non-constant-time HMAC verification in `Encryption\Crypt::decrypt` (timing side-channel)

Phalcon is a high-performance, full-stack PHP framework. Prior to 5.14.1, Phalcon\Encryption\Crypt::decrypt compares the attacker-supplied HMAC tag against the freshly computed HMAC using PHP/Zephir identity comparison, which lowers to a byte-wise comparison that returns early on the first differing byte. This observable timing discrepancy can allow an attacker to recover a valid tag byte-by-byte and attach it to a chosen IV and ciphertext so that decrypt() accepts tampered encrypted content as authentic. This issue is fixed in version 5.14.1.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:10 Jul, 2026 | 21:02
Updated At:13 Jul, 2026 | 18:01
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Phalcon: Non-constant-time HMAC verification in `Encryption\Crypt::decrypt` (timing side-channel)

Phalcon is a high-performance, full-stack PHP framework. Prior to 5.14.1, Phalcon\Encryption\Crypt::decrypt compares the attacker-supplied HMAC tag against the freshly computed HMAC using PHP/Zephir identity comparison, which lowers to a byte-wise comparison that returns early on the first differing byte. This observable timing discrepancy can allow an attacker to recover a valid tag byte-by-byte and attach it to a chosen IV and ciphertext so that decrypt() accepts tampered encrypted content as authentic. This issue is fixed in version 5.14.1.

Affected Products
Vendor
phalcon
Product
cphalcon
Versions
Affected
  • < 5.14.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-208CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy
CWECWE-347CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-208
Description: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-347
Description: CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.2HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/security/advisories/GHSA-8jqh-95g6-7jpj
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/issues/17090
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/pull/17091
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/commit/ad53ab1b2e7ec59b3af92b0b37b8aaa099011137
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/releases/tag/v5.14.1
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/security/advisories/GHSA-8jqh-95g6-7jpj
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/issues/17090
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/pull/17091
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/commit/ad53ab1b2e7ec59b3af92b0b37b8aaa099011137
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/releases/tag/v5.14.1
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:10 Jul, 2026 | 22:16
Updated At:13 Jul, 2026 | 19:17

Phalcon is a high-performance, full-stack PHP framework. Prior to 5.14.1, Phalcon\Encryption\Crypt::decrypt compares the attacker-supplied HMAC tag against the freshly computed HMAC using PHP/Zephir identity comparison, which lowers to a byte-wise comparison that returns early on the first differing byte. This observable timing discrepancy can allow an attacker to recover a valid tag byte-by-byte and attach it to a chosen IV and ciphertext so that decrypt() accepts tampered encrypted content as authentic. This issue is fixed in version 5.14.1.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.2HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
N/A
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: N/A
Version:
Base score:
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-208Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-347Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-208
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-347
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/commit/ad53ab1b2e7ec59b3af92b0b37b8aaa099011137security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/issues/17090security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/pull/17091security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/releases/tag/v5.14.1security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/security/advisories/GHSA-8jqh-95g6-7jpjsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/commit/ad53ab1b2e7ec59b3af92b0b37b8aaa099011137
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/issues/17090
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/pull/17091
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/releases/tag/v5.14.1
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon/security/advisories/GHSA-8jqh-95g6-7jpj
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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