Authentication bypass in OpenText (Micro Focus) Enterprise Server
User authentication with username and password credentials is ineffective in OpenText (Micro Focus) Visual COBOL, COBOL Server, Enterprise Developer, and Enterprise Server (including product variants such as Enterprise Test Server), versions 7.0 patch updates 19 and 20, 8.0 patch updates 8 and 9, and 9.0 patch update 1, when LDAP-based authentication is used with certain configurations. When the vulnerability is active, authentication succeeds with any valid username, regardless of whether the password is correct; it may also succeed with an invalid username (and any password). This allows an attacker with access to the product to impersonate any user.
Mitigations: The issue is corrected in the upcoming patch update for each affected product. Product overlays and workaround instructions are available through OpenText Support. The vulnerable configurations are believed to be uncommon.
Administrators can test for the vulnerability in their installations by attempting to sign on to a Visual COBOL or Enterprise Server component such as ESCWA using a valid username and incorrect password.
Problem Types
| Type | CWE ID | Description |
|---|
| CWE | CWE-287 | CWE-287 Improper Authentication |
| CWE | CWE-305 | CWE-305 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness |
| CWE | CWE-358 | CWE-358 Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard |
| CWE | CWE-253 | CWE-253 Incorrect Check of Function Return Value |
Type: CWE
Description: CWE-287 Improper Authentication
Type: CWE
Description: CWE-305 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
Type: CWE
Description: CWE-358 Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
Type: CWE
Description: CWE-253 Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
Metrics
| Version | Base score | Base severity | Vector |
|---|
| 3.1 | 9.8 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Impacts
| CAPEC ID | Description |
|---|
| CAPEC-115 | CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass |
Description: CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass
Timeline
| Event | Date |
|---|
| Reported by customer. | 2023-08-08 00:00:00 |
| Fix made available. | 2023-08-22 00:00:00 |
| Security bulletin published. | 2023-09-01 00:00:00 |
Event: Reported by customer.
Date: 2023-08-08 00:00:00
Event: Fix made available.
Date: 2023-08-22 00:00:00
Event: Security bulletin published.
Date: 2023-09-01 00:00:00