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CVE Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2025-21796
PUBLISHED
More InfoOfficial Page
Assigner-Linux
Assigner Org ID-416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-27 Feb, 2025 | 02:18
Updated At-04 May, 2025 | 07:21
Rejected At-
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them If getting acl_default fails, acl_access and acl_default will be released simultaneously. However, acl_access will still retain a pointer pointing to the released posix_acl, which will trigger a WARNING in nfs3svc_release_getacl like this: ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 3199 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 Modules linked in: CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 3199 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00079-g04ae226af01f-dirty #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 Code: cc cc 0f b6 1d b3 20 a5 03 80 fb 01 0f 87 65 48 d8 00 83 e3 01 75 e4 48 c7 c7 c0 3b 9b 85 c6 05 97 20 a5 03 01 e8 fb 3e 30 ff <0f> 0b eb cd 0f b6 1d 8a3 RSP: 0018:ffffc90008637cd8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff83904fde RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88871ed36380 RBP: ffff888158beeb40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff520010c6f56 R10: ffffc90008637ab7 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff888140e77400 R14: ffff888140e77408 R15: ffffffff858b42c0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88871ed00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000562384d32158 CR3: 000000055cc6a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 ? __warn+0xa5/0x140 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0 ? handle_bug+0x53/0xa0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? tick_nohz_tick_stopped+0x1e/0x40 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 nfs3svc_release_getacl+0xc9/0xe0 svc_process_common+0x5db/0xb60 ? __pfx_svc_process_common+0x10/0x10 ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x69/0xa0 ? __pfx_nfsd_dispatch+0x10/0x10 ? svc_xprt_received+0xa1/0x120 ? xdr_init_decode+0x11d/0x190 svc_process+0x2a7/0x330 svc_handle_xprt+0x69d/0x940 svc_recv+0x180/0x2d0 nfsd+0x168/0x200 ? __pfx_nfsd+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x1a2/0x1e0 ? kthread+0xf4/0x1e0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ... Clear acl_access/acl_default after posix_acl_release is called to prevent UAF from being triggered.

Affected Products
Vendor
Linux Kernel Organization, IncLinux
Product
Linux
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Program Files
  • fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
  • fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055 before 8a1737ae42c928384ab6447f6ee1a882510e85fa (git)
  • From a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055 before 6f7cfee1a316891890c505563aa54f3476db52fd (git)
  • From a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055 before 2e59b2b68782519560b3d6a41dd66a3d01a01cd3 (git)
  • From a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055 before 55d947315fb5f67a35e4e1d3e01bb886b9c6decf (git)
  • From a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055 before f8d871523142f7895f250a856f8c4a4181614510 (git)
  • From a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055 before 1fd94884174bd20beb1773990fd3b1aa877688d9 (git)
  • From a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055 before 7faf14a7b0366f153284db0ad3347c457ea70136 (git)
Vendor
Linux Kernel Organization, IncLinux
Product
Linux
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Program Files
  • fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
  • fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
Default Status
affected
Versions
Affected
  • 2.6.13
Unaffected
  • From 0 before 2.6.13 (semver)
  • From 5.10.235 through 5.10.* (semver)
  • From 5.15.179 through 5.15.* (semver)
  • From 6.1.129 through 6.1.* (semver)
  • From 6.6.79 through 6.6.* (semver)
  • From 6.12.16 through 6.12.* (semver)
  • From 6.13.4 through 6.13.* (semver)
  • From 6.14 through * (original_commit_for_fix)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a1737ae42c928384ab6447f6ee1a882510e85fa
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f7cfee1a316891890c505563aa54f3476db52fd
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e59b2b68782519560b3d6a41dd66a3d01a01cd3
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55d947315fb5f67a35e4e1d3e01bb886b9c6decf
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8d871523142f7895f250a856f8c4a4181614510
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fd94884174bd20beb1773990fd3b1aa877688d9
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7faf14a7b0366f153284db0ad3347c457ea70136
N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Details not found