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CVE Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2025-31115
PUBLISHED
More InfoOfficial Page
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-03 Apr, 2025 | 16:57
Updated At-12 May, 2026 | 12:04
Rejected At-
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
XZ has a heap-use-after-free bug in threaded .xz decoder

XZ Utils provide a general-purpose data-compression library plus command-line tools. In XZ Utils 5.3.3alpha to 5.8.0, the multithreaded .xz decoder in liblzma has a bug where invalid input can at least result in a crash. The effects include heap use after free and writing to an address based on the null pointer plus an offset. Applications and libraries that use the lzma_stream_decoder_mt function are affected. The bug has been fixed in XZ Utils 5.8.1, and the fix has been committed to the v5.4, v5.6, v5.8, and master branches in the xz Git repository. No new release packages will be made from the old stable branches, but a standalone patch is available that applies to all affected releases.

Affected Products
Vendor
tukaani-project
Product
xz
Versions
Affected
  • >= 5.3.3alpha, < 5.8.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-366CWE-366: Race Condition within a Thread
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
CWECWE-476CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
CWECWE-826CWE-826: Premature Release of Resource During Expected Lifetime
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-366
Description: CWE-366: Race Condition within a Thread
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-476
Description: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-826
Description: CWE-826: Premature Release of Resource During Expected Lifetime
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/security/advisories/GHSA-6cc8-p5mm-29w2
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/commit/d5a2ffe41bb77b918a8c96084885d4dbe4bf6480
x_refsource_MISC
https://tukaani.org/xz/xz-cve-2025-31115.patch
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/security/advisories/GHSA-6cc8-p5mm-29w2
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/commit/d5a2ffe41bb77b918a8c96084885d4dbe4bf6480
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://tukaani.org/xz/xz-cve-2025-31115.patch
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/1
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/2
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/3
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/1
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/2
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/3
Resource: N/A
3.
Affected Products
Vendor
Siemens AGSiemens
Product
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From V3.1.5 before * (custom)
Vendor
Siemens AGSiemens
Product
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From V3.1.5 before * (custom)
Vendor
Siemens AGSiemens
Product
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From V3.1.5 before * (custom)
Vendor
Siemens AGSiemens
Product
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From V3.1.5 before * (custom)
Vendor
Siemens AGSiemens
Product
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From V3.1.5 before * (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
Resource: N/A
Details not found