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CVE Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2026-10848
PUBLISHED
More InfoOfficial Page
Assigner-zephyr
Assigner Org ID-e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-02 Aug, 2026 | 16:12
Updated At-02 Aug, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected At-
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Out-of-bounds read in Zephyr OCPP 1.6 RPC message parser (parse_rpc_msg)

The OCPP 1.6 client in subsys/net/lib/ocpp parsed inbound WAMP RPC frames in parse_rpc_msg() (subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp_j.c) using a hand-rolled helper, extract_string_field(), that copied the message's uid and action fields with strncpy(out_buf, token + 1, outlen - 1) and then scanned the result with strchr(out_buf, '"'). Because strncpy does not NUL-terminate the destination when the source is at least outlen - 1 (127) bytes long, the subsequent strchr reads past the 128-byte destination buffer into adjacent stack memory; if a " byte is found beyond the buffer, a one-byte out-of-bounds NUL write also occurs. A related defect in extract_payload() runs strchr/strrchr over the receive buffer, which may not be NUL-terminated when a maximal-length frame fills it. The parsed bytes come directly from the OCPP central-system server over a websocket: the reader thread fills recv_buf via websocket_recv_msg() and calls parse_rpc_msg() on each inbound DATA frame (subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp.c). A malicious or compromised central server, or an on-path attacker (OCPP is commonly deployed over plain ws://), can send an RPC frame whose uid or action field is 127+ bytes with no closing quote, triggering the out-of-bounds access. The primary impact is a remotely triggerable denial of service: the unbounded scan can fault on an unmapped page, and the stray NUL write can corrupt adjacent stack state. The over-read data is not reflected to the peer, so disclosure is limited. The feature is EXPERIMENTAL and must be explicitly enabled (CONFIG_OCPP). The fix replaces the manual parser with the bounds-respecting json_mixed_arr_parse() and copies the extracted uid with an explicitly NUL-terminated buffer, eliminating both over-reads.

Affected Products
Vendor
Zephyr Projectzephyrproject
Product
zephyr
Collection URL
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr
Package Name
zephyr
Program Files
  • subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp_j.c
  • subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp_j.h
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 4.3.0 before 4.5.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125bounds
CWECWE-787bounds
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: bounds
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: bounds
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/e500f7b81b5b8a867e28b2f4e59512cbfdd5ae75
patch
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-jgqq-7mjj-w642
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/e500f7b81b5b8a867e28b2f4e59512cbfdd5ae75
Resource:
patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-jgqq-7mjj-w642
Resource: N/A
Details not found