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CVE Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2026-14538
PUBLISHED
More InfoOfficial Page
Assigner-Google
Assigner Org ID-14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-31 Jul, 2026 | 01:42
Updated At-31 Jul, 2026 | 16:09
Rejected At-
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
BigQuery Dataset Allowlist Bypass via Metadata Dry-Run in MCP Toolbox

An improper authorization and security-boundary bypass vulnerability in the bigquery-execute-sql tool component of Google mcp-toolbox versions 0.16.1 through 1.4.0 allows an authenticated attacker to bypass allowedDatasets validation checks. The toolbox relies on the BigQuery dry-run API to enforce dataset restrictions, but due to a fail-open logic flaw, it bypasses validation when the API returns an empty array for specialized constructs. This allows the attacker to extract structural DDL schemas for explicitly excluded datasets via INFORMATION_SCHEMA, and access downstream federated row data via EXTERNAL_QUERY connections.

Affected Products
Vendor
Google LLCGoogle
Product
mcp-toolbox
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.16.1 through 1.4.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-285CWE-285 (Improper Authorization)
CWECWE-863CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization)
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-285
Description: CWE-285 (Improper Authorization)
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-863
Description: CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.05.7MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Version: 4.0
Base score: 5.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-180CAPEC-180 Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-180
Description: CAPEC-180 Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
HE WEI (ギカク)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3452
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3452
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Details not found