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CVE Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2026-14539
PUBLISHED
More InfoOfficial Page
Assigner-Google
Assigner Org ID-14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-31 Jul, 2026 | 01:45
Updated At-31 Jul, 2026 | 16:11
Rejected At-
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Denial of Service via Unrestricted Payload Buffering in MCP Toolbox

An allocation of resources without limits vulnerability in the HTTP handler component of Google mcp-toolbox versions up to and including 1.4.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS). The /mcp endpoint handler reads incoming payloads directly into system memory using an unrestricted buffer loop (io.ReadAll) without applying defensive constraints such as http.MaxBytesReader or pre-read Content-Length enforcement. By submitting a single, massive HTTP request body, an attacker can linearly consume available host memory until the runtime process is terminated by an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) error.

Affected Products
Vendor
Google LLCGoogle
Product
mcp-toolbox
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 through 1.4.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-770CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling)
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-770
Description: CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.06.6MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Version: 4.0
Base score: 6.6
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-130CAPEC-130 Excessive Allocation
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-130
Description: CAPEC-130 Excessive Allocation
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
HE WEI (ギカク)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3216
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3216
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Details not found