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CVE Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2026-31248
PUBLISHED
More InfoOfficial Page
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-11 May, 2026 | 00:00
Updated At-12 May, 2026 | 18:44
Rejected At-
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Docling's METS GBS backend is vulnerable to XML Entity Expansion (XXE) attacks thru 2.61.0. The backend extracts and validates XML files from .tar.gz archives using etree.fromstring() without disabling entity resolution. An attacker can craft a malicious XML file with nested entity definitions (XML Bomb) and package it into a .tar.gz archive. When processed by Docling, the exponential expansion of entities during XML parsing leads to excessive resource consumption, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on the system running the Docling parser.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
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CAPEC IDDescription
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Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/docling-project/docling
N/A
https://www.notion.so/CVE-2026-31248-35d1e1393188818585b2ce3b9ce24686
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/docling-project/docling
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.notion.so/CVE-2026-31248-35d1e1393188818585b2ce3b9ce24686
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-776CWE-776 Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-776
Description: CWE-776 Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
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Credits

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EventDate
Replaced By

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References
HyperlinkResource
Details not found