Microsoft Windows LNK File UI Misrepresentation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of .LNK files. Crafted data in an .LNK file can cause hazardous content in the file to be invisible to a user who inspects the file via the Windows-provided user interface. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25373.

A crafted URL using a blob: URI could have hidden the true origin of the page, resulting in a potential spoofing attack. *Note: This issue only affected Android operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141.

In the address bar, Firefox for Android truncated the display of URLs from the end instead of prioritizing the origin. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141.

Spoofing issue in the Address Bar component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142 and Firefox ESR 140.2.

Spoofing issue in the Address Bar component of Firefox Focus for Android. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142.

The ui performs the wrong action in Microsoft Edge for Android allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

User interface (ui) misrepresentation of critical information in Microsoft Edge for Android allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Inappropriate implementation in Permissions in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.66 allowed a remote attacker to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

The issue was addressed with improved UI. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6. Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing.

JHipster before v.8.9.0 allows privilege escalation via a modified authorities parameter. Upon registering in the JHipster portal and logging in as a standard user, the authorities parameter in the response from the api/account endpoint contains the value ROLE_USER. By manipulating the authorities parameter and changing its value to ROLE_ADMIN, the privilege is successfully escalated to an Admin level. This allowed the access to all admin-related functionalities in the application. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because there is no privilege escalation in the context of the JHipster backend (the report only demonstrates that, after using JHipster to generate an application, one can make a non-functional admin screen visible in the front end of that application).

Focus incorrectly truncated URLs towards the beginning instead of around the origin. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141.

No cwe for this issue in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Spoofing Vulnerability

Fullscreen API Spoofing and UI Redressing in the handling of Fullscreen API and UI rendering in OpenAI Operator SaaS on Web allows a remote attacker to capture sensitive user input (e.g., login credentials, email addresses) via displaying a deceptive fullscreen interface with overlaid fake browser controls and a distracting element (like a cookie consent screen) to obscure fullscreen notifications, tricking the user into interacting with the malicious site.

IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 could allow a remote attacker to hijack the clicking action of the victim. By persuading a victim to visit a malicious Web site, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to hijack the victim's click actions and possibly launch further attacks against the victim.

A crafted HTML email using mailbox:/// links can trigger automatic, unsolicited downloads of .pdf files to the user's desktop or home directory without prompting, even if auto-saving is disabled. This behavior can be abused to fill the disk with garbage data (e.g. using /dev/urandom on Linux) or to leak Windows credentials via SMB links when the email is viewed in HTML mode. While user interaction is required to download the .pdf file, visual obfuscation can conceal the download trigger. Viewing the email in HTML mode is enough to load external content. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 128.11.1 and Thunderbird 139.0.2.

Inappropriate implementation in Messages in Google Chrome on Android prior to 137.0.7151.55 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Inappropriate implementation in FileSystemAccess API in Google Chrome prior to 137.0.7151.55 allowed a remote attacker to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

A business logic error in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 12.1 prior to 17.10.7, 17.11 prior to 17.11.3 and 18.0 prior to 18.0.1 where an attacker can cause a branch name confusion in confidential MRs.

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Dígitro NGC Explorer 3.44.15. This affects an unknown part of the component Configuration Page. The manipulation leads to missing password field masking. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

User interface (ui) misrepresentation of critical information in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Websites directing users to long URLs that caused eliding to occur in the location view could leverage the truncating behavior to potentially trick users into thinking they were on a different webpage. This vulnerability was fixed in Focus 138.

A specially crafted filename containing a large number of encoded newline characters could obscure the file's extension when displayed in the download dialog. *This bug only affects Thunderbird for Android. Other versions of Thunderbird are unaffected.*. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 138 and Thunderbird 138.

In tar in BusyBox through 1.37.0, a TAR archive can have filenames hidden from a listing through the use of terminal escape sequences.

When an email contains multiple attachments with external links via the X-Mozilla-External-Attachment-URL header, only the last link is shown when hovering over any attachment. Although the correct link is used on click, the misleading hover text could trick users into downloading content from untrusted sources. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 137.0.2 and Thunderbird 128.9.2.

DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. A url could be crafted to the DNN ImageHandler to render text from a querystring parameter. This text would display in the resulting image and a user that trusts the domain might think that the information is legitimate. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.13.4.

User interface (ui) misrepresentation of critical information in Microsoft Edge for iOS allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Jenkins AsakusaSatellite Plugin 0.1.1 and earlier does not mask AsakusaSatellite API keys displayed on the job configuration form, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture them.

Jenkins AsakusaSatellite Plugin 0.1.1 and earlier stores AsakusaSatellite API keys unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller where they can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.

Inappropriate implementation in Downloads in Google Chrome prior to 135.0.7049.52 allowed a remote attacker to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Inappropriate implementation in Autofill in Google Chrome prior to 135.0.7049.52 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Inappropriate implementation in Custom Tabs in Google Chrome prior to 135.0.7049.52 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, watchOS 11.4. Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing.

Jenkins Zoho QEngine Plugin 1.0.29.vfa_cc23396502 and earlier does not mask the QEngine API Key form field, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture it.

A clickjacking issue was addressed with improved out-of-process view handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to trick a user into granting access to photos from the user's photo library.

The UI performs the wrong action in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Inappropriate implementation in Selection in Google Chrome on Android prior to 134.0.6998.35 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

NVIDIA Jetson Linux and IGX OS image contains a vulnerability in the UEFI firmware RCM boot mode, where an unprivileged attacker with physical access to the device could load untrusted code. A successful exploit might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure. The scope of the impacts can extend to other components.

Microsoft Outlook Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge for IOS and Android Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Spoofing Vulnerability

Inappropriate implementation in Extensions API in Google Chrome prior to 133.0.6943.53 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Missing password field masking in the Zoom Jenkins Marketplace plugin before version 1.6 may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct a disclosure of information via adjacent network access.

A vulnerability was found in TP-Link TL-SG108E 1.0.0 Build 20201208 Rel. 40304. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation leads to clickjacking. The attack may be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 1.0.0 Build 20250124 Rel. 54920(Beta) is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early. They reacted very professional and provided a pre-fix version for their customers.

User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network

Inappropriate implementation in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 132.0.6834.83 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to perform UI spoofing via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Inappropriate implementation in Navigation in Google Chrome on Android prior to 132.0.6834.83 allowed a remote attacker to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Windows SmartScreen Spoofing Vulnerability

IBM PowerHA SystemMirror for i 7.4 and 7.5 contains improper restrictions when rendering content via iFrames.  This vulnerability could allow an attacker to gain improper access and perform unauthorized actions on the system.

There is an improper interface design vulnerability in Huawei product. A module interface of the impated product does not deal with some operations properly. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to perform malicious operatation to compromise module service. (Vulnerability ID: HWPSIRT-2020-05010) This vulnerability has been assigned a Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) ID: CVE-2020-9236.

phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application. Prior to version 3.2.10, a vulnerability exists in the FAQ Record component where a privileged attacker can trigger a file download on a victim's machine upon page visit by embedding it in an <iframe> element without user interaction or explicit consent. Version 3.2.10 fixes the issue.