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NVD Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2025-24959
Deferred
More InfoOfficial Page
Source-security-advisories@github.com
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-03 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Updated At-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35

zx is a tool for writing better scripts. An attacker with control over environment variable values can inject unintended environment variables into `process.env`. This can lead to arbitrary command execution or unexpected behavior in applications that rely on environment variables for security-sensitive operations. Applications that process untrusted input and pass it through `dotenv.stringify` are particularly vulnerable. This issue has been patched in version 8.3.2. Users should immediately upgrade to this version to mitigate the vulnerability. If upgrading is not feasible, users can mitigate the vulnerability by sanitizing user-controlled environment variable values before passing them to `dotenv.stringify`. Specifically, avoid using `"`, `'`, and backticks in values, or enforce strict validation of environment variables before usage.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.01.0LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 1.0
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/google/zx/pull/1094security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/google/zx/security/advisories/GHSA-qwp8-x4ff-5h87security-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/google/zx/pull/1094
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/google/zx/security/advisories/GHSA-qwp8-x4ff-5h87
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Change History
0Changes found

Details not found