Logo
-

Byte Open Security

(ByteOS Network)

Log In

Sign Up

ByteOS

Security
Vulnerability Details
Registries
Custom Views
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Filters & Tools
NVD Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2025-27636
Analyzed
More InfoOfficial Page
Source-security@apache.org
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-09 Mar, 2025 | 13:15
Updated At-23 Jun, 2025 | 18:54

Bypass/Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel components under particular conditions. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 through <= 4.10.1, from 4.8.0 through <= 4.8.4, from 3.10.0 through <= 3.22.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.2 for 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 for 4.8.x LTS and 3.22.4 for 3.x releases. This vulnerability is present in Camel's default incoming header filter, that allows an attacker to include Camel specific headers that for some Camel components can alter the behaviours such as the camel-bean component, to call another method on the bean, than was coded in the application. In the camel-jms component, then a malicious header can be used to send the message to another queue (on the same broker) than was coded in the application. This could also be seen by using the camel-exec component The attacker would need to inject custom headers, such as HTTP protocols. So if you have Camel applications that are directly connected to the internet via HTTP, then an attacker could include malicious HTTP headers in the HTTP requests that are send to the Camel application. All the known Camel HTTP component such as camel-servlet, camel-jetty, camel-undertow, camel-platform-http, and camel-netty-http would be vulnerable out of the box. In these conditions an attacker could be able to forge a Camel header name and make the bean component invoking other methods in the same bean. In terms of usage of the default header filter strategy the list of components using that is: * camel-activemq * camel-activemq6 * camel-amqp * camel-aws2-sqs * camel-azure-servicebus * camel-cxf-rest * camel-cxf-soap * camel-http * camel-jetty * camel-jms * camel-kafka * camel-knative * camel-mail * camel-nats * camel-netty-http * camel-platform-http * camel-rest * camel-sjms * camel-spring-rabbitmq * camel-stomp * camel-tahu * camel-undertow * camel-xmpp The vulnerability arises due to a bug in the default filtering mechanism that only blocks headers starting with "Camel", "camel", or "org.apache.camel.".  Mitigation: You can easily work around this in your Camel applications by removing the headers in your Camel routes. There are many ways of doing this, also globally or per route. This means you could use the removeHeaders EIP, to filter out anything like "cAmel, cAMEL" etc, or in general everything not starting with "Camel", "camel" or "org.apache.camel.".

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.6MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CPE Matches

The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>camel>>Versions from 3.10.0(inclusive) to 3.22.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:camel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>camel>>Versions from 4.8.0(inclusive) to 4.8.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:camel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>camel>>Versions from 4.10.0(inclusive) to 4.10.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:camel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-178Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2025-27636.htmlsecurity@apache.org
Vendor Advisory
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-21828security@apache.org
Issue Tracking
Patch
https://lists.apache.org/thread/l3zcg3vts88bmc7w8172wkgw610y693zsecurity@apache.org
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/09/1af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2025-27636.txt.asc134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
https://github.com/akamai/CVE-2025-27636-Apache-Camel-PoC/blob/main/src/main/java/com/example/camel/VulnerableCamel.java134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Product
Change History
0Changes found

Details not found