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NVD Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2026-10654
Analyzed
More InfoOfficial Page
Source-vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-30 Jun, 2026 | 17:16
Updated At-14 Jul, 2026 | 19:16

A race condition in the Zephyr Bluetooth Classic RFCOMM host stack (subsys/bluetooth/host/classic/rfcomm.c) mishandles a simultaneous bidirectional session disconnect. When the local device has initiated a session teardown (state BT_RFCOMM_STATE_DISCONNECTING, DISC sent, RTX timer armed) and the connected peer concurrently sends its own DISC frame for dlci 0, rfcomm_handle_disc() invokes rfcomm_session_disconnected(), which unconditionally forced the session to BT_RFCOMM_STATE_DISCONNECTED without ever calling bt_l2cap_chan_disconnect(). Because the recovery timer was also cancelled and a later UA is ignored in the DISCONNECTED state, the session becomes permanently wedged: the underlying L2CAP channel is never released and the session slot in the fixed bt_rfcomm_pool[CONFIG_BT_MAX_CONN] array is never reclaimed (its conn pointer stays set). Subsequent bt_rfcomm_dlc_connect() calls on that connection fail with -EINVAL due to the invalid session state, so RFCOMM service is denied for that peer, and repeated occurrences can exhaust the session pool. The DISC frame is peer-controlled over the air, but exploitation requires the peer's DISC to collide with a local-initiated disconnect (a high-complexity timing race). Impact is availability/resource-leak only; there is no memory-safety, confidentiality, or integrity consequence. The defect shipped in released versions (present in v4.4.0 and earlier). The fix only transitions to DISCONNECTED when the session is not already in DISCONNECTING, preserving the proper L2CAP teardown path.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.13.1LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
N/A
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.1
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Type: N/A
Version:
Base score:
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
CPE Matches

Zephyr Project
zephyrproject
>>zephyr>>Versions from 1.6.0(inclusive) to 4.4.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-362Secondaryvulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
CWE ID: CWE-362
Type: Secondary
Source: vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/c67b59f891a3a8697f1edb2a0e559fc267e75cc2vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Patch
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-4m37-wp5x-hq4hvulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Exploit
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/c67b59f891a3a8697f1edb2a0e559fc267e75cc2
Source: vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-4m37-wp5x-hq4h
Source: vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org
Resource:
Exploit
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Change History
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