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NVD Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2026-27727
Awaiting Analysis
More InfoOfficial Page
Source-security-advisories@github.com
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-25 Feb, 2026 | 17:25
Updated At-27 Feb, 2026 | 14:06

mchange-commons-java, a library that provides Java utilities, includes code that mirrors early implementations of JNDI functionality, including support for remote `factoryClassLocation` values, by which code can be downloaded and invoked within a running application. If an attacker can provoke an application to read a maliciously crafted `jaxax.naming.Reference` or serialized object, they can provoke the download and execution of malicious code. Implementations of this functionality within the JDK were disabled by default behind a System property that defaults to `false`, `com.sun.jndi.ldap.object.trustURLCodebase`. However, since mchange-commons-java includes an independent implementation of JNDI derefencing, libraries (such as c3p0) that resolve references via that implementation could be provoked to download and execute malicious code even after the JDK was hardened. Mirroring the JDK patch, mchange-commons-java's JNDI functionality is gated by configuration parameters that default to restrictive values starting in version 0.4.0. No known workarounds are available. Versions prior to 0.4.0 should be avoided on application CLASSPATHs.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.9HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.9
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-74Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-74
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/swaldman/mchange-commons-java/security/advisories/GHSA-m2cm-222f-qw44security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://mogwailabs.de/en/blog/2025/02/c3p0-you-little-rascalsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/#configuring_securitysecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/#security-notesecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/swaldman/mchange-commons-java/security/advisories/GHSA-m2cm-222f-qw44
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://mogwailabs.de/en/blog/2025/02/c3p0-you-little-rascal
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/#configuring_security
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/#security-note
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Change History
0Changes found

Details not found