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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2008-4331

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-30 Sep, 2008 | 17:00
Updated At-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:08
Rejected At-
Credits

Directory traversal vulnerability in library/pagefunctions.inc.php in phpOCS 0.1 beta3 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the act parameter to index.php.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:30 Sep, 2008 | 17:00
Updated At:07 Aug, 2024 | 10:08
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Directory traversal vulnerability in library/pagefunctions.inc.php in phpOCS 0.1 beta3 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the act parameter to index.php.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
x_transferred
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:30 Sep, 2008 | 17:22
Updated At:23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35

Directory traversal vulnerability in library/pagefunctions.inc.php in phpOCS 0.1 beta3 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the act parameter to index.php.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary2.07.5HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

phpocs
phpocs
>>phpocs>>Versions up to 0.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:phpocs:phpocs:*:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
phpocs
phpocs
>>phpocs>>0.1
cpe:2.3:a:phpocs:phpocs:0.1:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
phpocs
phpocs
>>phpocs>>0.1
cpe:2.3:a:phpocs:phpocs:0.1:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-22Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-22
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392cve@mitre.org
Exploit
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31392
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45424
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6563
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-22
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CVE-2017-16903
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.02% / 77.40%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-lvyecms_projectn/a
Product-lvyecmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2017-17671
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.66% / 89.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2017 | 00:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-vbulletinn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsvbulletinn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2012-0998
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-lepton-cmsn/a
Product-leptonn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2017-16610
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-31.25% / 96.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 20:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-netgain-systemsNetGain Systems
Product-enterprise_managerNetGain Systems Enterprise Manager
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-668
Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
CVE-2019-8395
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.19% / 93.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Product-manageengine_servicedesk_plusn/a
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CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2020-20277
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-39.34% / 97.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2020 | 18:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There are multiple unauthenticated directory traversal vulnerabilities in different FTP commands in uftpd FTP server versions 2.7 to 2.10 due to improper implementation of a chroot jail in common.c's compose_abspath function that can be abused to read or write to arbitrary files on the filesystem, leak process memory, or potentially lead to remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-troglobitn/a
Product-uftpdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2016-6269
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.85% / 83.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server 2.5 before build 2200, 2.6 before build 2106, and 3.0 before build 1330 allow remote attackers to read and delete arbitrary files via the tmpfname parameter to (1) log_mgt_adhocquery_ajaxhandler.php, (2) log_mgt_ajaxhandler.php, (3) log_mgt_ajaxhandler.php or (4) tf parameter to wcs_bwlists_handler.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-smart_protection_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2016-6517
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.28% / 79.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Directory traversal vulnerability in Liferay 5.1.0 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a %2E%2E (encoded dot dot) in the minifierBundleDir parameter to barebone.jsp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLiferay Inc.
Product-liferayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-31836
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The leafInfo.match() function in Beego v2.0.3 and below uses path.join() to deal with wildcardvalues which can lead to cross directory risk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-beegon/a
Product-beegon/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-31570
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 69.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2022 | 01:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The adriankoczuruek/ceneo-web-scrapper repository through 2021-03-15 on GitHub allows absolute path traversal because the Flask send_file function is used unsafely.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ceneo-web-scrapper_projectn/a
Product-ceneo-web-scrappern/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2016-10037
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 74.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2016 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Directory traversal in /connectors/index.php in MODX Revolution before 2.5.2-pl allows remote attackers to perform local file inclusion/traversal/manipulation via a crafted id (aka dir) parameter, related to browser/directory/getlist.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-modxn/a
Product-modx_revolutionn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-29806
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-70.72% / 98.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2022 | 03:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ZoneMinder before 1.36.13 allows remote code execution via an invalid language. Ability to create a debug log file at an arbitrary pathname contributes to exploitability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zonemindern/a
Product-zonemindern/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-29596
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.27% / 79.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 19:03
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MicroStrategy Enterprise Manager 2022 allows authentication bypass by triggering a login failure and then entering the Uid=/../../../../../../../../../../../windows/win.ini%00.jpg&Pwd=_any_password_&ConnMode=1&3054=Login substring for directory traversal.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-microstrategyn/a
Product-enterprise_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-29081
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-88.03% / 99.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2022 | 19:16
Updated-06 Nov, 2025 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoho ManageEngine Access Manager Plus before 4302, Password Manager Pro before 12007, and PAM360 before 5401 are vulnerable to access-control bypass on a few Rest API URLs (for SSOutAction. SSLAction. LicenseMgr. GetProductDetails. GetDashboard. FetchEvents. and Synchronize) via the ../RestAPI substring.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-manageengine_access_manager_plusmanageengine_pam360manageengine_password_manager_pron/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-28945
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 51.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2022 | 23:22
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Webbank WeCube v3.2.2 allows attackers to execute a directory traversal via a crafted ZIP file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webbankn/a
Product-webcuben/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2015-7669
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.42% / 80.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in (1) includes/MapImportCSV2.php and (2) includes/MapImportCSV.php in the Easy2Map plugin before 1.3.0 for WordPress allow remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary files via the csvfile parameter related to "upload file functionality."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-easy2mapn/a
Product-easy2mapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2015-7815
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.35% / 80.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2015 | 19:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Directory traversal vulnerability in core/ViewDataTable/Factory.php in Piwik before 2.15.0 allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via the viewDataTable parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-matomon/a
Product-matomon/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2018-16716
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-44.54% / 97.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2019 | 19:19
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path traversal vulnerability exists in viewcgi.c in the 2.0.7 through 2.2.26 legacy versions of the NCBI ToolBox, which may result in reading of arbitrary files (i.e., significant information disclosure) or file deletion via the nph-viewgif.cgi query string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nihn/a
Product-ncbi_toolboxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
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