Dex is a federated OpenID Connect provider written in Go. In Dex before version 2.27.0 there is a critical set of vulnerabilities which impacts users leveraging the SAML connector. The vulnerabilities enables potential signature bypass due to issues with XML encoding in the underlying Go library. The vulnerabilities have been addressed in version 2.27.0 by using the xml-roundtrip-validator from Mattermost (see related references).

Cloud Native Computing Foundation Harbor prior to 1.8.6 and 1.9.3 allows CSRF in the VMware Harbor Container Registry for the Pivotal Platform.

An issue was discovered in osquery. A maliciously crafted Universal/fat binary can evade third-party code signing checks. By not completing full inspection of the Universal/fat binary, the user of the third-party tool will believe that the code is signed by Apple, but the malicious unsigned code will execute. This issue affects osquery prior to v3.2.7

containerd is a container runtime. A bug was found in containerd versions prior to 1.4.8 and 1.5.4 where pulling and extracting a specially-crafted container image can result in Unix file permission changes for existing files in the host’s filesystem. Changes to file permissions can deny access to the expected owner of the file, widen access to others, or set extended bits like setuid, setgid, and sticky. This bug does not directly allow files to be read, modified, or executed without an additional cooperating process. This bug has been fixed in containerd 1.5.4 and 1.4.8. As a workaround, ensure that users only pull images from trusted sources. Linux security modules (LSMs) like SELinux and AppArmor can limit the files potentially affected by this bug through policies and profiles that prevent containerd from interacting with specific files.

Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the urftopdf filter in cups-filters 1.0.25 before 1.0.47 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a large (1) page or (2) line in a URF file.

Heap-based buffer overflow in the pdftoopvp filter in CUPS and cups-filters before 1.0.47 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file.

Multiple integer overflows in (1) OPVPOutputDev.cxx and (2) oprs/OPVPSplash.cxx in the pdftoopvp filter in CUPS and cups-filters before 1.0.47 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. The Backstage scaffolder-backend plugin uses a templating library that requires sandbox, as it by design allows for code injection. The library used for this sandbox so far has been `vm2`, but in light of several past vulnerabilities and existing vulnerabilities that may not have a fix, the plugin has switched to using a different sandbox library. A malicious actor with write access to a registered scaffolder template could manipulate the template in a way that allows for remote code execution on the scaffolder-backend instance. This was only exploitable in the template YAML definition itself and not by user input data. This is vulnerability is fixed in version 1.15.0 of `@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend`.

Kedro is a toolbox for production-ready data science. Prior to 1.3.0, Kedro allows the logging configuration file path to be set via the KEDRO_LOGGING_CONFIG environment variable and loads it without validation. The logging configuration schema supports the special () key, which enables arbitrary callable instantiation. An attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary system commands during application startup. This is a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability caused by unsafe use of logging.config.dictConfig() with user-controlled input. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.0.

Spinnaker is an open source, multi-cloud continuous delivery platform. Echo like some other services, uses SPeL (Spring Expression Language) to process information - specifically around expected artifacts. In versions prior to 2026.1.0, 2026.0.1, 2025.4.2, and 2025.3.2, unlike orca, it was NOT restricting that context to a set of trusted classes, but allowing FULL JVM access. This enabled a user to use arbitrary java classes which allow deep access to the system. This enabled the ability to invoke commands, access files, etc. Versions 2026.1.0, 2026.0.1, 2025.4.2, and 2025.3.2 contain a patch. As a workaround, disable echo entirely.

In PyTorch before trunk/89695, torch.jit.annotations.parse_type_line can cause arbitrary code execution because eval is used unsafely.

PyTorch is a Python package that provides tensor computation. Prior to version 2.10.0, a vulnerability in PyTorch's `weights_only` unpickler allows an attacker to craft a malicious checkpoint file (`.pth`) that, when loaded with `torch.load(..., weights_only=True)`, can corrupt memory and potentially lead to arbitrary code execution. Version 2.10.0 fixes the issue.

In affected versions of dojox (NPM package), the jqMix method is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. Prototype Pollution refers to the ability to inject properties into existing JavaScript language construct prototypes, such as objects. An attacker manipulates these attributes to overwrite, or pollute, a JavaScript application object prototype of the base object by injecting other values. This has been patched in versions 1.11.10, 1.12.8, 1.13.7, 1.14.6, 1.15.3 and 1.16.2

In affected versions of dojo (NPM package), the deepCopy method is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. Prototype Pollution refers to the ability to inject properties into existing JavaScript language construct prototypes, such as objects. An attacker manipulates these attributes to overwrite, or pollute, a JavaScript application object prototype of the base object by injecting other values. This has been patched in versions 1.12.8, 1.13.7, 1.14.6, 1.15.3 and 1.16.2

A type confusion in the nas_message_decode function of Magma <= 1.8.0 (fixed in v1.9 commit 08472ba98b8321f802e95f5622fa90fec2dea486) allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted NAS packet.

A vulnerability was found in docarray up to 0.40.1. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function __getitem__ of the file /docarray/data/torch_dataset.py of the component Web API. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in JAF CMS 4.0 and 4.0 RC2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the main_dir parameter to (1) forum/main.php and (2) forum/headlines.php.

This affects the package xmlhttprequest before 1.7.0; all versions of package xmlhttprequest-ssl. Provided requests are sent synchronously (async=False on xhr.open), malicious user input flowing into xhr.send could result in arbitrary code being injected and run.

A regression error in Mozilla Firefox 2.x before 2.0.0.2 and 1.x before 1.5.0.10, and SeaMonkey 1.1 before 1.1.1 and 1.0 before 1.0.8, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript as the user via an HTML mail message with a javascript: URI in an (1) img, (2) link, or (3) style tag, which bypasses the access checks and executes code with chrome privileges.

Variable overwrite vulnerability in groupit/base/groupit.start.inc in Groupit 2.00b5 allows remote attackers to conduct remote file inclusion attacks and execute arbitrary PHP code via arguments that are written to $_GLOBALS, as demonstrated using a URL in the c_basepath parameter to (1) content.php, (2) userprofile.php, (3) password.php, (4) dispatch.php, and (5) deliver.php in html/, and possibly (6) load.inc.php and related files.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in aWeb Labs aWebNews 1.5 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the path_to_news parameter to (1) listing.php or (2) visview.php.

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the AJAX features in index.php in MediaWiki 1.9.x before 1.9.0rc2, and 1.8.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the rs parameter. NOTE: this issue might be a duplicate of CVE-2007-0177.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in index.php in gnopaste 0.5.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the GNP_REAL_PATH parameter. NOTE: CVE and a third party dispute this issue, since GNP_REAL_PATH is a constant, not a variable

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in PHP Project Management 0.8.10 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the full_path parameter to (1) certinfo/index.php, (2) emails/index.php, (3) events/index.php, (4) fax/index.php, (5) files/index.php, (6) files/list.php, (7) groupadm/index.php, (8) history/index.php, (9) info/index.php, (10) log/index.php, (11) mail/index.php, (12) messages/index.php, (13) organizations/index.php, (14) phones/index.php, (15) presence/index.php, (16) projects/index.php, (17) projects/summary.inc.php, (18) projects/list.php, (19) reports/index.php, (20) search/index.php, (21) snf/index.php, (22) syslog/index.php, (23) tasks/searchsimilar.php, (24) tasks/index.php, (25) tasks/summary.inc.php, and (26) useradm/index.php in modules; (27) /ajax/loadsplash.php; (28) /blocks/birthday.php; (29) /blocks/events.php; and (30) /blocks/help.php.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in _admin/nav.php in AT Contenator 1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the Root_To_Script parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in addons/mod_media/body.php in Docebo 3.0.3 and earlier, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the GLOBALS[where_framework] parameter. NOTE: this issue might be resultant from a global overwrite vulnerability. This issue is similar to CVE-2006-2576 and CVE-2006-3107, but the vectors are different.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in rsgallery2.html.php in the RS Gallery2 component (com_rsgallery2) 1.11.2 for Joomla! allows attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the mosConfig_absolute_path parameter. NOTE: this issue may overlap CVE-2006-5047.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in includes/functions_mod_user.php in phpBB Insert User 0.1.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the phpbb_root_path parameter.

Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in logahead UNU 1.0 allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code via unspecified vectors related to plugins/widged/_widged.php (aka the WidgEd plugin), a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-6783. NOTE: The provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in phpbb_security.php in phpBB Security 1.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the php_root_path parameter.

tpp 1.3.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a --exec command in a TPP template file.

Sockeye is an open-source sequence-to-sequence framework for Neural Machine Translation built on PyTorch. Sockeye uses YAML to store model and data configurations on disk. Versions below 2.3.24 use unsafe YAML loading, which can be made to execute arbitrary code embedded in config files. An attacker can add malicious code to the config file of a trained model and attempt to convince users to download and run it. If users run the model, the embedded code will run locally. The issue is fixed in version 2.3.24.

The Microsoft Office Snapshot Viewer ActiveX control in snapview.ocx 10.0.5529.0, as distributed in the standalone Snapshot Viewer and Microsoft Office Access 2000 through 2003, allows remote attackers to download arbitrary files to a client machine via a crafted HTML document or e-mail message, probably involving use of the SnapshotPath and CompressedPath properties and the PrintSnapshot method. NOTE: this can be leveraged for code execution by writing to a Startup folder.

Deno Standard Modules before 0.107.0 allows Code Injection via an untrusted YAML file in certain configurations.

Apple QuickTime before 7.4.5 does not properly handle movie media tracks, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted movie that triggers memory corruption.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in footer.php in Quinsonnas Mail Checker 1.55 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the op[footer_body] parameter.

showCode.php in xml2owl 0.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the path parameter.

PHP local file inclusion vulnerability in index.php in IDevspot iSupport 1.8 allows remote attackers to include local files via the include_file parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in admin/index.php in nuBoard 0.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the site parameter.

A missing check for whether a property of a JS object is private in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 55.0.2883.75 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in starnet/themes/c-sky/main.inc.php in Fred Stuurman SyndeoCMS 2.5.01 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the cmsdir parameter, a different vector than CVE-2006-4920.2.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in admin/nuseo_admin_d.php in NuSEO PHP Enterprise 1.6 (NuSEO.PHP), when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the nuseo_dir parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in sample.php in YaPiG 0.95b allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the YAPIG_PATH parameter. NOTE: this issue has been disputed by CVE, since YAPIG_PATH is defined before use

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in common.php in LiveAlbum 0.9.0, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the livealbum_dir parameter.

@asyncapi/java-spring-cloud-stream-template generates a Spring Cloud Stream (SCSt) microservice. In versions prior to 0.7.0 arbitrary code injection was possible when an attacker controls the AsyncAPI document. An example is provided in GHSA-xj6r-2jpm-qvxp. There are no mitigations available and all users are advised to update.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in the OpenWiki (formerly JD-Wiki) component (com_jd-wiki) 1.0.2, and possibly earlier, for Joomla! allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the mosConfig_absolute_path parameter to (1) dwpage.php or (2) wantedpages.php, different vectors than CVE-2006-4074. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.

Foswiki before 1.1.8 contains a code injection vulnerability in the MAKETEXT macro.

The extensions subsystem in Google Chrome before 53.0.2785.89 on Windows and OS X and before 53.0.2785.92 on Linux relies on an IFRAME source URL to identify an associated extension, which allows remote attackers to conduct extension-bindings injection attacks by leveraging script access to a resource that initially has the about:blank URL.