User Enumeration in Moxa ThingsPro IIoT Gateway and Device Management Software Solutions version 2.1.

Topvision CC8800 CMTS C-E devices allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request for /WebContent/startup.tar.gz with userName=admin in a cookie.

MidiCart stores the midicart.mdb database file under the Web document root, which allows remote attackers to steal sensitive information by directly requesting the database.

Monstra CMS V3.0.4 has an information leakage risk (e.g., PATH, DOCUMENT_ROOT, and SERVER_ADMIN) in libraries/Gelato/ErrorHandler/Resources/Views/Errors/exception.php.

Information leaks in IIS 4 through 5.1 allow remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information or more easily conduct brute force attacks via responses from the server in which (2) in certain configurations, the server IP address is provided as the realm for Basic authentication, which could reveal real IP addresses that were obscured by NAT, or (3) when NTLM authentication is used, the NetBIOS name of the server and its Windows NT domain are revealed in response to an Authorization request. NOTE: this entry originally contained a vector (1) in which the server reveals whether it supports Basic or NTLM authentication through 401 Access Denied error messages. CVE has REJECTED this vector; it is not a vulnerability because the information is already available through legitimate use, since authentication cannot proceed without specifying a scheme that is supported by both the client and the server.

The Yoast SEO WordPress plugin (from versions 16.7 until 17.2) discloses the full internal path of featured images in posts via the wp/v2/posts REST endpoints which could help an attacker identify other vulnerabilities or help during the exploitation of other identified vulnerabilities.

An issue was discovered in CIRCONTROL CirCarLife before 4.3. There is system software information disclosure due to lack of authentication for /html/device-id.

An issue was discovered in OpenAFS before 1.6.23 and 1.8.x before 1.8.2. Several RPC server routines did not fully initialize their output variables before returning, leaking memory contents from both the stack and the heap. Because the OpenAFS cache manager functions as an Rx server for the AFSCB service, clients are also susceptible to information leakage. For example, RXAFSCB_TellMeAboutYourself leaks kernel memory and KAM_ListEntry leaks kaserver memory.

An issue was discovered in Oracle WebCenter Interaction Portal 10.3.3. The portal component is delivered with an insecure default User Profile community configuration that allows anonymous users to retrieve the account names of all portal users via /portal/server.pt/user/user/ requests. When WCI is synchronised with Active Directory (AD), this vulnerability can expose the account names of all AD users. NOTE: this CVE is assigned by MITRE and isn't validated by Oracle because Oracle WebCenter Interaction Portal is out of support.

IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 using malformed SAML responses from the SAML identity provider could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 144270.

IBM QRadar SIEM 7.3 discloses sensitive information to unauthorized users. The information can be used to mount further attacks on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 147708.

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Library Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /sql/library.sql of the component SQL Database Backup File Handler. Performing a manipulation results in information disclosure. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

In res/res_rtp_asterisk.c in Asterisk 11.x before 11.25.2, 13.x before 13.17.1, and 14.x before 14.6.1 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert17 and 13.x before 13.13-cert5, unauthorized data disclosure (media takeover in the RTP stack) is possible with careful timing by an attacker. The "strictrtp" option in rtp.conf enables a feature of the RTP stack that learns the source address of media for a session and drops any packets that do not originate from the expected address. This option is enabled by default in Asterisk 11 and above. The "nat" and "rtp_symmetric" options (for chan_sip and chan_pjsip, respectively) enable symmetric RTP support in the RTP stack. This uses the source address of incoming media as the target address of any sent media. This option is not enabled by default, but is commonly enabled to handle devices behind NAT. A change was made to the strict RTP support in the RTP stack to better tolerate late media when a reinvite occurs. When combined with the symmetric RTP support, this introduced an avenue where media could be hijacked. Instead of only learning a new address when expected, the new code allowed a new source address to be learned at all times. If a flood of RTP traffic was received, the strict RTP support would allow the new address to provide media, and (with symmetric RTP enabled) outgoing traffic would be sent to this new address, allowing the media to be hijacked. Provided the attacker continued to send traffic, they would continue to receive traffic as well.

FURUNO FELCOM 250 and 500 devices allow unauthenticated access to the xml/permission.xml file containing all of the system's usernames and passwords. This includes the Admin and Service user accounts and their unsalted MD5 hashes, as well as the SMS server password in cleartext.

IBM QRadar Incident Forensics (IBM QRadar SIEM 7.2, and 7.3) could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 144164.

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 5.2 through 5.2.6 could allow an unauthenticated user to obtain sensitive information that could be used in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 145180.

IBM Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager 7.2.2 and 7.3 could expose password hashes in stored in system memory on target systems that are configured to use TADDM. IBM X-Force ID: 145110.

When responding to new h2c connection requests, Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.41 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.61 could duplicate request headers and a limited amount of request body from one request to another meaning user A and user B could both see the results of user A's request.

IBM QRadar Advisor with Watson 1.14.0 discloses sensitive information to unauthorized users. The information can be used to mount further attacks on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 147810.

An information disclosure vulnerability in the Upstream kernel kernel. Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID: A-38159576.

An issue was discovered in PrinterOn Central Print Services (CPS) through 4.1.4. An unauthenticated attacker can view details about the printers associated with CPS via a crafted HTTP GET request.

A flaw was found in openstack-mistral. By manipulating the SSH private key filename, the std.ssh action can be used to disclose the presence of arbitrary files within the filesystem of the executor running the action. Since std.ssh private_key_filename can take an absolute path, it can be used to assess whether or not a file exists on the executor's filesystem.

Improper component protection vulnerability in SmsViewerActivity of Samsung Message prior to SMR July-2021 Release 1 allows untrusted applications to access Message files.

An issue was discovered in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.6.x before 8.6.0 Patch 11, 8.7.x before 8.7.11 Patch 6, 8.8.x before 8.8.8 Patch 9, and 8.8.9 before 8.8.9 Patch 3. Account number enumeration is possible via inconsistent responses for specific types of authentication requests.

An issue was discovered in Bloop Airmail 3 3.5.9 for macOS. The "send" command in the airmail:// URL scheme allows an external application to send arbitrary emails from an active account. URL parameters for the "send" command with the "attachment_" prefix designate attachment parameters. If the value of an attachment parameter corresponds to an accessible file path, the file is attached to the outbound message. In addition, relative file paths are acceptable attachment parameter values. The handler can be invoked using any method that invokes the URL handler such as a hyperlink in an email. The user is not prompted when the handler processes the "send" command, thus leading to automatic transmission of an email with designated attachments from the target account to a target address.

Adobe ColdFusion versions July 12 release (2018.0.0.310739), Update 6 and earlier, and Update 14 and earlier have a use of a component with a known vulnerability vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

The Leagoo Z5C Android device with a build fingerprint of sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed app with a package name of com.android.messaging (versionCode=1000110, versionName=1.0.001, (android.20170630.092853-0)) containing an exported content provider named com.android.messaging.datamodel.MessagingContentProvider. Any app co-located on the device can read the most recent text message from each conversation. That is, for each phone number where the user has either sent or received a text message from, a zero-permission third-party app can obtain the body of the text message, phone number, name of the contact (if it exists), and a timestamp for the most recent text message of each conversation. As the querying of the vulnerable content provider app component can be performed silently in the background, a malicious app can continuously monitor the content provider to see if the current message in each conversation has changed to obtain new text messages.

A vulnerability has been identified in LOGO! 8 BM (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V1.81.2). An attacker with network access to the integrated web server on port 80/tcp could obtain the session ID of an active user session. A user must be logged in to the web interface. Siemens recommends to use the integrated webserver on port 80/tcp only in trusted networks.

An issue was discovered in the registration API endpoint in 42Gears SureMDM before 2018-11-27. An attacker can submit a GET request to /api/register/:email, where :email is a base64 encoded e-mail address, to receive confirmation as to whether a user account exists in the system with the specified e-mail address. The request must be made with an "apiKey" value in the "ApiKey" header.

ManageWiki is an extension to the MediaWiki project. The 'wikiconfig' API leaked the value of private configuration variables set through the ManageWiki variable to all users. This has been patched by https://github.com/miraheze/ManageWiki/compare/99f3b2c8af18...befb83c66f5b.patch. If you are unable to patch set `$wgAPIListModules['wikiconfig'] = 'ApiQueryDisabled';` or remove private config as a workaround.

Adobe Flash Player versions 30.0.0.154 and earlier have a privilege escalation vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

IBM BigFix Platform 9.2.0 through 9.2.14 and 9.5 through 9.5.9 stores sensitive information in URL parameters. This may lead to information disclosure if unauthorized parties have access to the URLs via server logs, referrer header or browser history. IBM X-Force ID: 140763.

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2017.011.30105 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a ntlm sso hash theft vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

The ContentProvider in the EPSON iPrint application 6.6.3 for Android does not properly restrict data access. This allows an attacker's application to read scanned documents.

Adobe ColdFusion versions July 12 release (2018.0.0.310739), Update 6 and earlier, and Update 14 and earlier have a directory listing vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Elvin 1.2.0 allows remote attackers to read the PHP source code of (1) login.ei, (2) jump_bug.ei, or (3) create_account.ei in inc/ via a direct request.

IBM BigFix Platform 9.2.0 through 9.2.14 and 9.5 through 9.5.9 discloses sensitive information to unauthorized users. The information can be used to mount further attacks on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 140757.

An issue was discovered in Cloudera Data Science Workbench (CDSW) 1.2.x through 1.4.0. Unauthenticated users can get a list of user accounts.

Open Dental before version 18.4 transmits the entire user database over the network when a remote unauthenticated user accesses the command prompt. This allows the attacker to gain access to usernames, password hashes, privilege levels, and more.

Remotely observable behaviour in auth-gss2.c in OpenSSH through 7.8 could be used by remote attackers to detect existence of users on a target system when GSS2 is in use. NOTE: the discoverer states 'We understand that the OpenSSH developers do not want to treat such a username enumeration (or "oracle") as a vulnerability.'

Geutebrueck re_porter 16 before 7.8.974.20 has a possibility of unauthenticated access to sensitive information including usernames and hashes via a direct request for /statistics/gscsetup.xml on TCP port 12003.

Sensitive Information Disclosure in Zipato Zipabox Smart Home Controller allows remote attacker get sensitive information that expands attack surface.

WFTPD and WFTPD Pro 2.41 RC12 allows remote attackers to obtain the full pathname of the server via a "%C" command, which generates an error message that includes the pathname.

Philips e-Alert Unit (non-medical device), Version R2.1 and prior. The Philips e-Alert contains a banner disclosure vulnerability that could allow attackers to obtain extraneous product information, such as OS and software components, via the HTTP response header that is normally not available to the attacker, but might be useful information in an attack.

IBM SAN Volume Controller, IBM Storwize, IBM Spectrum Virtualize and IBM FlashSystem products ( 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.6.1, 7.7, 7.7.1, 7.8, 7.8.1, 8.1, and 8.1.1) web handler /DownloadFile does not require authentication to read arbitrary files from the system. IBM X-Force ID: 139473.

Clients hostname gets added to DNS record on device which is running dnsmasq resulting in an information exposure in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables in MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9640, MDM9650, MSM8909W, MSM8996AU, QCS605, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 625, SD 636, SD 650/52, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 855, SDA660, SDM630, SDM660

CA Technologies Identity Governance 12.6, 14.0, 14.1, and 14.2 and CA Identity Suite Virtual Appliance 14.0, 14.1, and 14.2 provide telling error messages that may allow remote attackers to enumerate account names.

IBM Application Performance Management for Monitoring & Diagnostics (IBM Monitoring 8.1.3 and 8.1.4) may release sensitive personal data to the staff who can access to the database of this product. IBM X-Force ID: 138210.

The add function in www/Lib/Lib/Action/Admin/TplAction.class.php in Gxlcms v1.1.4 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted index.php?s=Admin-Tpl-ADD-id request, related to Lib/Common/Admin/function.php.