Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8 before 1.8.5-p115 and 1.8.6-p114, and 1.9 through 1.9.0-1, when running on systems that support backslash (\) path separators or case-insensitive file names, allows remote attackers to access arbitrary files via (1) "..%5c" (encoded backslash) sequences or (2) filenames that match patterns in the :NondisclosureName option.

Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2, when using NTFS or FAT filesystems, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary CGI files via a trailing (1) + (plus), (2) %2b (encoded plus), (3) . (dot), (4) %2e (encoded dot), or (5) %20 (encoded space) character in the URI, possibly related to the WEBrick::HTTPServlet::FileHandler and WEBrick::HTTPServer.new functionality and the :DocumentRoot option.

The SecureRandom.random_bytes function in lib/securerandom.rb in Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 and 1.9.x before 1.9.2-p290 relies on PID values for initialization, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the result string by leveraging knowledge of random strings obtained in an earlier process with the same PID.

Ruby before 1.8.6-p114 does not reset the random seed upon forking, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the values of random numbers by leveraging knowledge of the number sequence obtained in a different child process, a related issue to CVE-2003-0900.

Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 does not reset the random seed upon forking, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the values of random numbers by leveraging knowledge of the number sequence obtained in a different child process, a related issue to CVE-2003-0900. NOTE: this issue exists because of a regression during Ruby 1.8.6 development.

An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.6.7, 2.7.x through 2.7.3, and 3.x through 3.0.1. A malicious FTP server can use the PASV response to trick Net::FTP into connecting back to a given IP address and port. This potentially makes curl extract information about services that are otherwise private and not disclosed (e.g., the attacker can conduct port scans and service banner extractions).

In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, an attacker controlling the unpacking format (similar to format string vulnerabilities) can trigger a buffer under-read in the String#unpack method, resulting in a massive and controlled information disclosure.

Off-by-one error in the encodes function in pack.c in Ruby 1.9.3 and earlier, and 2.x through 2.1.2, when using certain format string specifiers, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via vectors that trigger a stack-based buffer overflow.

An issue was discovered in Ruby 2.5.x through 2.5.7, 2.6.x through 2.6.5, and 2.7.0. If a victim calls BasicSocket#read_nonblock(requested_size, buffer, exception: false), the method resizes the buffer to fit the requested size, but no data is copied. Thus, the buffer string provides the previous value of the heap. This may expose possibly sensitive data from the interpreter.

The openssl gem for Ruby uses the same initialization vector (IV) in GCM Mode (aes-*-gcm) when the IV is set before the key, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to bypass the encryption protection mechanism.

Directory traversal vulnerability in the Dir.mktmpdir method in the tmpdir library in Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1 might allow attackers to create arbitrary directories or files via a .. (dot dot) in the prefix argument.

Untrusted search path vulnerability in the installation functionality in Ruby 1.9.3-p194, when installed in the top-level C:\ directory, might allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in the C:\Ruby193\bin directory, which may be added to the PATH system environment variable by an administrator, as demonstrated by a Trojan horse wlbsctrl.dll file used by the "IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying Modules" system service in Windows Vista SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows 7 SP1, and Windows 8 Release Preview. NOTE: CVE disputes this issue because the unsafe PATH is established only by a separate administrative action that is not a default part of the Ruby installation

The WEBrick gem 1.4.2 for Ruby allows directory traversal if the attacker once had local access to create a symlink to a location outside of the web root directory. NOTE: The vendor states that this is analogous to Options FollowSymlinks in the Apache HTTP Server, and therefore it is "not a problem.

In Ruby through 3.0 on Windows, a remote attacker can submit a crafted path when a Web application handles a parameter with TmpDir.

In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, the Dir.open, Dir.new, Dir.entries and Dir.empty? methods do not check NULL characters. When using the corresponding method, unintentional directory traversal may be performed.

Zoo 2.10 has Directory traversal

Acrolinx Server before 5.2.5 on Windows allows Directory Traversal.

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Lot Reservation System up to 1.0. This affects the function readfile of the file /download.php. The manipulation of the argument File results in path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Directory traversal vulnerability in DeWeS web server 0.4.2 and possibly earlier, as used in Twilight CMS, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a ..%5c (dot dot encoded backslash) in a GET request.

Directory traversal vulnerability in folderview.asp for Blue-Collar Productions i-Gallery 3.3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files and directories via the folder parameter.

Directory traversal vulnerability in Download.php in XPWeb 3.0.1, 3.3.2, and possibly other versions, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the url parameter.

Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in the Zidget/HTTP embedded HTTP server in ExtremeZ-IP File and Print Server 5.1.2x15 and earlier allow remote attackers to read arbitrary (1) gif, (2) png, (3) jpg, (4) xml, (5) ico, (6) zip, and (7) html files via a "..\" (dot dot backslash) sequence in the filename.

Directory traversal vulnerability in index.php in Traindepot 0.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the module parameter.

A vulnerability was determined in ghantakiran splunk-mcp-integration up to 0b86b09d5e5adf0433acd43c975951224613a1a6. Impacted is the function create_csv_export of the file services/csv-export-service/app/api/v1/endpoints/csv_export.py of the component CSV Export. This manipulation of the argument job_name causes path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Directory traversal vulnerability in wiki/edit.php in Bitweaver R2 CMS allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (script source code) via a .. (dot dot) in the suck_url parameter.

Directory traversal vulnerability in articles.php in Siteman 1.1.9 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via directory traversal sequences in the cat parameter in a viewart action.

Directory traversal vulnerability in administrator/download.php in IDMOS (aka Phoenix) 1.0 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the fileName parameter.

Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in index.php in XCMS 1.82 and earlier allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in (1) the s parameter to the admin page or (2) the pg parameter to an arbitrary module, as demonstrated by reading a password hash in a .dtb file under dati/membri/ or by executing embedded PHP code in images under uploads/avatar/.

Directory traversal vulnerability in RTE_file_browser.asp in Web Wiz Rich Text Editor 4.0 allows remote attackers to list arbitrary directories, and .txt and .zip files, via a .....\\\ in the sub parameter in a save action.

Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in WordPress 2.0.11 and earlier allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in (1) the page parameter to certain PHP scripts under wp-admin/ or (2) the import parameter to wp-admin/admin.php, as demonstrated by discovering the full path via a request for the \..\..\wp-config pathname; and allow remote attackers to modify arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the file parameter to wp-admin/templates.php.

Directory traversal vulnerability in tiki-listmovies.php in TikiWiki before 1.9.9 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) and modified filename in the movie parameter.

Directory traversal vulnerability in fileSystem.do in SSL-Explorer before 0.2.14 allows remote attackers to access arbitrary files via directory traversal sequences in the path parameter. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Directory traversal vulnerability in welcome.php in phpLDAPadmin 0.9.6 and 0.9.7 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the custom_welcome_page parameter.

Directory traversal vulnerability in Apexis APM-J601-WS cameras with firmware before 17.35.2.49 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.

Directory traversal vulnerability in includes/bookx_export.php BookX plugin 1.7 for WordPress allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the file parameter.

The Tomcat 4.1-based Servlet Service in Fujitsu Interstage Application Server 7.0 through 9.0.0 and Interstage Apworks/Studio 7.0 through 9.0.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (web root path) via unspecified vectors that trigger an error message, probably related to enabling the useCanonCaches Java Virtual Machine (JVM) option.

Directory traversal vulnerability in logreader/uploadreader.jsp in CapaSystems Performance Guard before 6.2.102 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.

Apache Camel's Mail 2.20.0 through 2.20.3, 2.21.0 through 2.21.1 and 2.22.0 is vulnerable to path traversal.

A security vulnerability has been detected in ErlichLiu claude-agent-sdk-master up to b185aa7ff0d864581257008077b4010fca1747bf. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file app/api/agent-output/route.ts. The manipulation of the argument outputFile leads to path traversal. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

A vulnerability was found in 666ghj MiroFish up to 0.1.2. This affects the function get_simulation_posts of the file backend/app/api/simulation.py of the component Query Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument Platform results in path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

A security flaw has been discovered in geldata gel-mcp 0.1.0. This impacts the function list_rules/fetch_rule of the file src/gel_mcp/server.py. The manipulation of the argument rule_name results in path traversal. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

A security vulnerability has been detected in Deepractice PromptX up to 2.4.0. The affected element is the function read_docx/read_xlsx/read_pptx/list_xlsx_sheets/read_pdf of the file packages/mcp-office/src/index.ts of the component Document File Handler. Such manipulation of the argument path leads to absolute path traversal. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

A vulnerability was detected in DV0x creative-ad-agent up to 751b9e5146604dc65049bd0f62dcbdad6212f8a3. Impacted is an unknown function of the file server/sdk-server.ts of the component creative-ad-agent-server. Performing a manipulation of the argument req.params results in path traversal. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The patch is named 3d255865a957f3740b8724dd914502c0f44d4970. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.

A flaw has been found in zhayujie chatgpt-on-wechat CowAgent up to 2.0.4. This affects the function dispatch of the file agent/memory/service.py of the component API Memory Content Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument filename causes path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.0.5 mitigates this issue. Patch name: 174ee0cafc9e8e9d97a23c305418251485b8aa89. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.

An issue was discovered in rack-protection/lib/rack/protection/path_traversal.rb in Sinatra 2.x before 2.0.1 on Windows. Path traversal is possible via backslash characters.

A vulnerability has been found in elecV2 elecV2P up to 3.8.3. Impacted is the function path.join of the file /store/:key. The manipulation of the argument URL leads to path traversal. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

A vulnerability was found in elecV2 elecV2P up to 3.8.3. The affected element is the function path.join of the file /log/ of the component Wildcard Handler. The manipulation results in path traversal. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

A vulnerability was detected in HerikLyma CPPWebFramework up to 3.1. This issue affects some unknown processing. Performing a manipulation results in path traversal. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Directory traversal vulnerability in Easytime Studio Easy File Manager 1.1 for iOS allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a ..%2f (encoded dot dot slash) to the default URI.