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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2015-5965

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-11 Aug, 2015 | 14:00
Updated At-06 Aug, 2024 | 07:06
Rejected At-
Credits

The SSL-VPN feature in Fortinet FortiOS before 4.3.13 only checks the first byte of the TLS MAC in finished messages, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof encrypted content via a crafted MAC field.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:11 Aug, 2015 | 14:00
Updated At:06 Aug, 2024 | 07:06
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The SSL-VPN feature in Fortinet FortiOS before 4.3.13 only checks the first byte of the TLS MAC in finished messages, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof encrypted content via a crafted MAC field.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friends
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
Hyperlink: https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friends
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friends
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friends
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:11 Aug, 2015 | 14:59
Updated At:12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46

The SSL-VPN feature in Fortinet FortiOS before 4.3.13 only checks the first byte of the TLS MAC in finished messages, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof encrypted content via a crafted MAC field.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

Fortinet, Inc.
fortinet
>>fortios>>Versions up to 4.3.12(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/cve@mitre.org
Vendor Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friendscve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friendsaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friends
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-15-016/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76065
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033256
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201508-01
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vivaldi.net/en-US/blogs/entry/the-poodle-has-friends
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-asyncosCisco Email Security Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.90%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Product-paypal_checkout_payment_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-12775
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-question2answern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 76.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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CWE ID-CWE-20
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.43% / 79.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2021 | 14:31
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Magento Commerce Improper Input Validation During Checkout Process Could Lead To Privilege Escalation

Magento Commerce versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.2-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability during the checkout process. An unauthenticated attacker can leverage this vulnerability to alter the price of items.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-magento_open_sourceadobe_commerceMagento Commerce
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-41138
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 67.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 15:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Validity check for signed Frontier-specific extrinsic not called in block execution

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. In the newly introduced signed Frontier-specific extrinsic for `pallet-ethereum`, a large part of transaction validation logic was only called in transaction pool validation, but not in block execution. Malicious validators can take advantage of this to put invalid transactions into a block. The attack is limited in that the signature is always validated, and the majority of the validation is done again in the subsequent `pallet-evm` execution logic. However, do note that a chain ID replay attack was possible. In addition, spamming attacks are of main concerns, while they are limited by Substrate block size limits and other factors. The issue is patched in commit `146bb48849e5393004be5c88beefe76fdf009aba`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-parityparitytech
Product-frontierfrontier
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-4047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 19:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The release of OpenShift 4.9.6 included four CVE fixes for the haproxy package, however the patch for CVE-2021-39242 was missing. This issue only affects Red Hat OpenShift 4.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshiftOpenShift
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-1002153
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Koji 1.13.0 does not properly validate SCM paths, allowing an attacker to work around blacklisted paths for build submission.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-koji_projectKoji Project
Product-kojiKoji
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-1000247
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2017 | 04:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

British Columbia Institute of Technology CodeIgniter 3.1.3 is vulnerable to HTTP Header Injection in the set_status_header() common function under Apache resulting in HTTP Header Injection flaws.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-codeignitern/a
Product-codeignitern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-1000001
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.61% / 68.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FedMsg 0.18.1 and older is vulnerable to a message validation flaw resulting in message validation not being enabled if configured to be on.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora Project
Product-fedmsgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39193
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 17:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Transaction validity oversight in pallet-ethereum

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26, a bug in `pallet-ethereum` can cause invalid transactions to be included in the Ethereum block state in `pallet-ethereum` due to not validating the input data size. Any invalid transactions included this way have no possibility to alter the internal Ethereum or Substrate state. The transaction will appear to have be included, but is of no effect as it is rejected by the EVM engine. The impact is further limited by Substrate extrinsic size constraints. A patch is available in commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26. There are no workarounds aside from applying the patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-parityparitytech
Product-frontierfrontier
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-1284
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
CVE-2017-1000016
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A weakness was discovered where an attacker can inject arbitrary values in to the browser cookies. This is a re-issue of an incomplete fix from PMASA-2016-18.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aphpMyAdmin
Product-phpmyadminn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-38910
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.32% / 54.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2022 | 19:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DataPower Gateway V10CD, 10.0.1, and 2108.4.1 could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by the improper validation of input. By sending a specially crafted JSON message, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to modify structure and fields. IBM X-Force ID: 209824.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-datapower_gatewayDataPower Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-0370
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 48.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Spam blacklist ineffective on encoded URLs inside file inclusion syntax's link parameter

Mediawiki before 1.28.1 / 1.27.2 / 1.23.16 contains a flaw were Spam blacklist is ineffective on encoded URLs inside file inclusion syntax's link parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxWikimedia Foundation
Product-debian_linuxmediawikimediawiki
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-37707
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 44.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2021 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Manipulation of product reviews via API

Shopware is an open source eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 6.4.3.1 contain a vulnerability that allows manipulation of product reviews via API. Version 6.4.3.1 contains a patch. As workarounds for older versions of 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3, corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shopwareshopware
Product-shopwareplatform
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-0247
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-11.12% / 93.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A denial of service vulnerability exists when the ASP.NET Core fails to properly validate web requests. NOTE: Microsoft has not commented on third-party claims that the issue is that the TextEncoder.EncodeCore function in the System.Text.Encodings.Web package in ASP.NET Core Mvc before 1.0.4 and 1.1.x before 1.1.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by leveraging failure to properly calculate the length of 4-byte characters in the Unicode Non-Character range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-microsoft.aspnetcore.mvc.apiexplorermicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.dataannotationsmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.formatters.jsonsystem.net.securitymicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.razormicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.formatters.xmlmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.corsmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.localizationmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.viewfeaturesmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.webapicompatshimmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.abstractionssystem.net.http.winhttphandlersystem.net.httpasp.net_model_view_controllersystem.text.encodings.websystem.net.websockets.clientmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.razor.hostmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.taghelpersASP.NET Core
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-0368
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 48.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Make rawHTML mode not apply to system messages

Mediawiki before 1.28.1 / 1.27.2 / 1.23.16 contains a flaw making rawHTML mode apply to system messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxWikimedia Foundation
Product-debian_linuxmediawikimediawiki
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-37147
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 65.83%
||
7 Day CHG-0.20%
Published-03 Nov, 2021 | 15:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Request Smuggling - LF line ending

Improper input validation vulnerability in header parsing of Apache Traffic Server allows an attacker to smuggle requests. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 to 8.1.2 and 9.0.0 to 9.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtraffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-444
Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-0256
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.35% / 88.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A spoofing vulnerability exists when the ASP.NET Core fails to properly sanitize web requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-microsoft.aspnetcore.mvc.apiexplorermicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.dataannotationsmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.formatters.jsonsystem.net.securitymicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.razormicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.formatters.xmlmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.corsmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.localizationmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.viewfeaturesmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.webapicompatshimmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.abstractionssystem.net.http.winhttphandlersystem.net.httpasp.net_model_view_controllersystem.text.encodings.websystem.net.websockets.clientmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.razor.hostmicrosoft.aspnetcore.mvc.taghelpersASP.NET Core
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-37148
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.80% / 73.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2021 | 15:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Request Smuggling - transfer encoding validation

Improper input validation vulnerability in header parsing of Apache Traffic Server allows an attacker to smuggle requests. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 to 8.1.2 and 9.0.0 to 9.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtraffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-37048
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2021 | 16:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to fake visitors to control PC,play a video,etc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-harmonyosHarmonyOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-8624
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.90% / 85.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

curl before version 7.51.0 doesn't parse the authority component of the URL correctly when the host name part ends with a '#' character, and could instead be tricked into connecting to a different host. This may have security implications if you for example use an URL parser that follows the RFC to check for allowed domains before using curl to request them.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURL
Product-curlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-9065
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 57.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The location bar in Firefox for Android can be spoofed by forcing a user into fullscreen mode, blocking its exiting, and creating of a fake location bar without any user notification. Note: This issue only affects Firefox for Android. Other versions and operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 50.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-firefoxandroidFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-8625
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.56% / 84.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2018 | 06:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003 standard to handle International Domain Names and this may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue network transfer requests to the wrong host.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURL
Product-curlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-7162
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.15% / 77.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2016 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The _g_file_remove_directory function in file-utils.c in File Roller 3.5.4 through 3.20.2 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a folder in an archive.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-file_roller_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxfile_rollern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-10240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2020 | 15:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Joomla! before 3.9.16. Missing length checks in the user table can lead to the creation of users with duplicate usernames and/or email addresses.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJoomla!
Product-joomla\!n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-10693
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2020 | 13:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in Hibernate Validator version 6.1.2.Final. A bug in the message interpolation processor enables invalid EL expressions to be evaluated as if they were valid. This flaw allows attackers to bypass input sanitation (escaping, stripping) controls that developers may have put in place when handling user-controlled data in error messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quarkusHibernateOracle CorporationRed Hat, Inc.IBM Corporation
Product-weblogic_serverwebsphere_application_serverquarkusenterprise_linuxsatellitehibernate_validatorjboss_enterprise_application_platformsatellite_capsulehibernate-validator
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-7431
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-19.91% / 95.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NTP before 4.2.8p9 allows remote attackers to bypass the origin timestamp protection mechanism via an origin timestamp of zero. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a CVE-2015-8138 regression.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ntpn/a
Product-ntpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-6129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 35.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The rsa_verify_hash_ex function in rsa_verify_hash.c in LibTomCrypt, as used in OP-TEE before 2.2.0, does not validate that the message length is equal to the ASN.1 encoded data length, which makes it easier for remote attackers to forge RSA signatures or public certificates by leveraging a Bleichenbacher signature forgery attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-op-teelibtomn/a
Product-libtomcryptop-tee_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-6396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 61.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cisco Firepower Management Center before 6.1 and FireSIGHT System Software before 6.1, when certain malware blocking options are enabled, allow remote attackers to bypass malware detection via crafted fields in HTTP headers, aka Bug ID CSCuz44482.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-firesight_system_softwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-9801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2019 | 16:13
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Firefox will accept any registered Program ID as an external protocol handler and offer to launch this local application when given a matching URL on Windows operating systems. This should only happen if the program has specifically registered itself as a "URL Handler" in the Windows registry. *Note: This issue only affects Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-6411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cisco Firepower Management Center and FireSIGHT System Software 6.0.1 mishandle comparisons between URLs and X.509 certificates, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended do-not-decrypt settings via a crafted URL, aka Bug ID CSCva50585.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-firesight_system_softwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-6603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-70.32% / 98.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ZOHO WebNMS Framework 5.2 and 5.2 SP1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and impersonate arbitrary users via the UserName HTTP header.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-webnms_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-4793
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-9.24% / 92.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The clientIp function in CakePHP 3.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to spoof their IP via the CLIENT-IP HTTP header.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cakephpn/a
Product-cakephpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-5141
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 76.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2016 | 19:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 52.0.2743.116, allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar via vectors involving a provisional URL for an initially empty document, related to FrameLoader.cpp and ScopedPageLoadDeferrer.cpp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-chromen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-5418
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-5.22% / 89.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Sep, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The sandboxing code in libarchive 3.2.0 and earlier mishandles hardlink archive entries of non-zero data size, which might allow remote attackers to write to arbitrary files via a crafted archive file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationlibarchiveRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_hpc_nodelibarchiveenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusopenshiftenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_hpc_node_euslinuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-4456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The "GNUTLS_KEYLOGFILE" environment variable in gnutls 3.4.12 allows remote attackers to overwrite and corrupt arbitrary files in the filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-gnutlsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-4431
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-22.06% / 95.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jul, 2016 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Struts 2 2.3.20 through 2.3.28.1 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and conduct redirection attacks by leveraging a default method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-strutsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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