stdlib/canonicalize.c in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.27 and earlier, when processing very long pathname arguments to the realpath function, could encounter an integer overflow on 32-bit architectures, leading to a stack-based buffer overflow and, potentially, arbitrary code execution.

A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Heap-based buffer overflow in the __nss_hostname_digits_dots function in glibc 2.2, and other 2.x versions before 2.18, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to the (1) gethostbyname or (2) gethostbyname2 function, aka "GHOST."

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 5.0u81, 6u91, 7u76, and 8u40, and JavaFX 2.2.76, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0491.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 5.0u75, 6u85, 7u72, and 8u25 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to RMI.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 5.0u81, 6u91, 7u76, and 8u40, and Java FX 2.2.76, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0459.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle HTTP Server 9.2.0.7, when running on HP Tru64 UNIX, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors related to HTTPS and SSL, aka Vuln# OHS07.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle HTTP Server 9.2.0.7 and Oracle Collaboration Suite 9.0.4.2 has unknown impact and remote attack vectors related to HTTPS and SSL, aka Vuln# OHS04.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2 and 12.0.4 have unknown impact and attack vectors related to (a) Advanced Pricing component, aka (1) APP02, (2) APP03, and (3) APP09; (b) Application Object Library component, aka (4) APP04, (5) APP07, and (6) APP11; (c) Applications Manager component, aka (7) APP06; (d) and Applications Technology Stack component, aka (8) APP08.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Collaboration Suite 9.0.4.2 have unknown impact and remote attack vectors related to (1) Oracle Containers for J2EE, aka Vuln# OC4J01, and (2) Oracle Process Mgmt & Notification, aka OPMN01.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle HTTP Server component in Oracle Application Server 10.1.2.0.1, 10.1.2.0.2, and 10.1.2.1.0 has unknown impact and remote attack vectors related to the PHP Module, aka Vuln# OHS03.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Reports Developer component in Oracle Application Server 9.0.4.3 and 10.1.2.0.2, and Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.10CU2, have unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# (1) REP01 and (2) REP02. NOTE: as of 20061027, Oracle has not disputed reports from a reliable researcher that these issues are related to (a) showenv and (b) parsequery for REP01, and (c) cellwrapper and (d) delimiter for REP02.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Single Sign-On component in Oracle Application Server 9.0.4.3, 10.1.2.0.2, and 10.1.2.1.0, Collaboration Suite 9.0.4.2 and 10.1.2, and Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.10CU2 has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# SSO01.

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS Core Components). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0, 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.2 and 12.2.1.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Forms component in Oracle Application Server 9.0.4.2 has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# FORM03.

The Jakarta Multipart parser in Apache Struts 2 2.3.x before 2.3.32 and 2.5.x before 2.5.10.1 has incorrect exception handling and error-message generation during file-upload attempts, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or Content-Length HTTP header, as exploited in the wild in March 2017 with a Content-Type header containing a #cmd= string.

A .desktop file in the Debian openjdk-7 package 7u79-2.5.5-1~deb8u1 includes a MIME type registration that is added to /etc/mailcap by mime-support, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a JAR file.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle HTTP Server 9.2.0.7 and 10.1.0.5, Application Server 9.0.4.3, 10.1.2.0.2, 10.1.2.1.0, and 10.1.3.0, racle Collaboration Suite 9.0.4.2 and 10.1.2, and Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.10CU2 has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# OHS06.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Application Express 1.5 up to 1.6.1 have unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# (1) APEX04, (2) APEX20, and (3) APEX21.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Forms in Oracle Application Server 9.0.4.3 and 10.1.2.0.2, and E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.10CU2, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# FORM02.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10CU2 have unknown impact and remote authenticated attack vectors, aka Vuln# (1) APPS06 for Oracle CRM Gateway for Mobile Devices and (2) APPS08 for Oracle iStore.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle HTTP Server component in Oracle Application Server 9.0.4.3, 10.1.2.0.2, 10.1.2.1.0, and 10.1.3.0.0, and Oracle Collaboration Suite 9.0.4.2 and 10.1.2, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors related to the Mod_rewrite Module, aka Vuln# OHS01.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Containers for J2EE component in Oracle Application Server 9.0.4.3, 10.1.2.0.2, and 10.1.2.1.0, and Collaboration Suite 9.0.4.2 and 10.1.2, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# OC4J02.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Exchange component in Oracle E-Business Suite 6.2.4 has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# APPS01.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Containers for J2EE in Oracle Application Server 9.0.4.3, 10.1.2.0.0, and 10.1.2.0.1, and Oracle Collaboration Suite 9.0.4.2 and 10.1.2, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka Vuln# OC4J03.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Database 9.2.0.6 and 10.1.0.4 have unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# (1) DB04 for Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) and (2) DB23 for XMLDB.

Unspecified vulnerability in PeopleSoft Enterprise Portal for Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise Portal 8.4 Bundle #16, 8.8 Bundle #10, and 8.9 Bundle #3 has unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# PSE01.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Database 8.1.7.4, 9.0.1.5, 9.2.0.7, 10.1.0.5, and 10.2.0.2 have unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# (1) DB06 in Export; (2) DB08, (3) DB09, (4) DB10, (5) DB11, (6) DB12, (7) DB13, (8) DB14, and (9) DBC01 for OCI; (10) DB16 for Query Rewrite/Summary Mgmt; (11) DB17, (12) DB18, (13) DB19, (14) DBC02, (15) DBC03, and (16) DBC04 for RPC; and (17) DB20 for Semantic Analysis. NOTE: as of 20060719, Oracle has not disputed third party claims that DB06 is related to "SQL injection" using DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION with a modified ODCIIndexGetMetadata routine and a call to GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_METADATA, in which case DB06 might be CVE-2006-2081.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Database 10.1.0.5 have unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# (1) DB21 for Statistics and (2) DB22 for Upgrade & Downgrade. NOTE: as of 20060719, Oracle has not disputed a claim by a reliable researcher that DB21 is for a local SQL injection vulnerability in SYS.DBMS_STATS, and that DB22 is for SQL injection in SYS.DBMS_UPGRADE.

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.9 have unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# (1) APPS03 and (2) APPS04 for Oracle Application Object Library; and (3) APPS20 for Oracle XML Gateway.

Unspecified vulnerability in OC4J for Oracle Application Server 9.0.2.3, 9.0.3.1, 9.0.4.2, 10.1.2.0.2, and 10.1.2.1 has unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# AS03.

Unspecified vulnerability in JD Edwards HTML Server for Oracle OneWorld Tools EnterpriseOne Tools 8.95 and 8.96 has unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# JDE01.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Exchange for Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 6.2.4 have unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# (1) APPS16 and (2) APPS17.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u85, 7u72, and 8u25 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Hotspot.

Unspecified vulnerability in PeopleSoft Enterprise Portal for Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise Portal 8.8 with Enforcer Portal Pack Bundle #10 and 8.9 Bundle #3 has unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Oracle Vuln# PSE02.

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix.

Unspecified vulnerability in OpenJDK 6 before 6b31 on Debian GNU/Linux and Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and 10.04 LTS has unknown impact and attack vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-0462.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to JNDI.

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Core Components). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0, 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.0 and 12.2.1.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS v3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).

Vulnerability in the Automatic Service Request (ASR) component of Oracle Support Tools (subcomponent: ASR Manager). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 5.7. Easily "exploitable" vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via SFT to compromise Automatic Service Request (ASR). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Automatic Service Request (ASR). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Vulnerability in the Solaris component of Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite (subcomponent: Kernel RPC). For supported versions that are affected see note. Easily "exploitable" vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Solaris. While the vulnerability is in Solaris, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Solaris. Note: CVE-2017-3623 is assigned for "Ebbisland". Solaris 10 systems which have had any Kernel patch installed after, or updated via patching tools since 2012-01-26 are not impacted. Also, any Solaris 10 system installed with Solaris 10 1/13 (Solaris 10 Update 11) are not vulnerable. Solaris 11 is not impacted by this issue. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 10.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Security Server 8.95.J1 has unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Vuln# JDE01.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the Reporting Framework component in Oracle Enterprise Manager 9.0.1.5 and 9.2.0.7 have unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Vuln# (1) EM01 and (2) EM02.

Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise 8.46.12 and 8.47.04 has unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Vuln# PSE01.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Database Server 9.0.1.5, 9.2.0.7, and 10.1.0.5 has unknown impact and attack vectors in the Oracle Spatial component, aka Vuln# DB11. NOTE: Oracle has not disputed reliable researcher claims that this issue is SQL injection in MDSYS.SDO_LRS_TRIG_INS.

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Object Library component in Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.10CU1 has unknown impact and attack vectors, aka Vuln# APPS05.

Unspecified vulnerability in the Financials for Asia/Pacific component in Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.9 has unknown impact and attack vectors. component, aka Vuln# APPS02.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.10 have unknown impact and attack vectors, as identified by Vuln# (1) APPS03 in (a) iProcurement; (2) APPS04 in (b) Oracle Application Object Library; (3) APPS06, (4) APPS07, and (5) APPS08 in (c) Oracle Applications Technology Stack; and (6) APPS11 in (d) Oracle Order Capture.

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle E-Business Suite and Applications 11.5.10CU2 have unknown impact and attack vectors, as identified by Vuln# (1) APPS01 in the (a) Application Install component; (2) APPS09 in the (b) Oracle Diagnostics Interfaces component; (3) APPS10 in the (c) Oracle General Ledger component; (4) APPS12 and (5) APPS13 in the (d) Oracle Receivables component.