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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2016-5294

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated At-06 Aug, 2024 | 00:53
Rejected At-
Credits

The Mozilla Updater can be made to choose an arbitrary target working directory for output files resulting from the update process. This vulnerability requires local system access. Note: this issue only affects Windows operating systems. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 45.5, Firefox ESR < 45.5, and Firefox < 50.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated At:06 Aug, 2024 | 00:53
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The Mozilla Updater can be made to choose an arbitrary target working directory for output files resulting from the update process. This vulnerability requires local system access. Note: this issue only affects Windows operating systems. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 45.5, Firefox ESR < 45.5, and Firefox < 50.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 45.5 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 45.5 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 50 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AArbitrary target directory for result files of update process
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Arbitrary target directory for result files of update process
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1246972
x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037298
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-15
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94336
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-93/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-89/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-90/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1246972
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037298
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-15
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94336
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-93/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-89/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-90/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1246972
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037298
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-15
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94336
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-93/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-89/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-90/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1246972
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037298
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-15
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94336
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-93/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-89/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-90/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:11 Jun, 2018 | 21:29
Updated At:30 Jul, 2018 | 12:45

The Mozilla Updater can be made to choose an arbitrary target working directory for output files resulting from the update process. This vulnerability requires local system access. Note: this issue only affects Windows operating systems. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 45.5, Firefox ESR < 45.5, and Firefox < 50.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.05.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary2.02.1LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 2.1
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 50.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox_esr>>Versions before 45.5.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 45.5.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94336security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037298security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1246972security@mozilla.org
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-15security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-89/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-90/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-93/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94336
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037298
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1246972
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-15
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-89/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-90/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-93/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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EPSS-0.09% / 26.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Mozilla Maintenance Service can be invoked by an unprivileged user to overwrite arbitrary files with junk data using the Mozilla Windows Updater, which runs with the Maintenance Service's privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 52.2 and Firefox < 54.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-40455
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.62% / 69.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 00:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Spoofing Vulnerability

Windows Installer Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2017-7761
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 20.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Mozilla Maintenance Service "helper.exe" application creates a temporary directory writable by non-privileged users. When this is combined with creation of a junction (a form of symbolic link), protected files in the target directory of the junction can be deleted by the Mozilla Maintenance Service, which has privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 52.2 and Firefox < 54.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-38926
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2021 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 could allow a local user to gain privileges due to allowing modification of columns of existing tasks. IBM X-Force ID: 210321.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Oracle Corporation
Product-solarislinux_kerneldb2hp-uxwindowsaixoncommand_insightDB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CVE-2017-5409
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 14:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Mozilla Windows updater can be called by a non-privileged user to delete an arbitrary local file by passing a special path to the callback parameter through the Mozilla Maintenance Service, which has privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 45.8 and Firefox < 52.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2017-5387
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.13% / 32.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 14:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The existence of a specifically requested local file can be found due to the double firing of the "onerror" when the "source" attribute on a "<track>" tag refers to a file that does not exist if the source page is loaded locally. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 51.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-538
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
CVE-2017-4028
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SB10193 - consumer and corporate products - Maliciously misconfigured registry vulnerability

Maliciously misconfigured registry vulnerability in all Microsoft Windows products in McAfee consumer and corporate products allows an administrator to inject arbitrary code into a debugged McAfee process via manipulation of registry parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-anti-virus_plusinternet_securitytotal_protectionwindowsendpoint_securityvirus_scan_enterprisehost_intrusion_preventionMcAfee Endpoint Security (ENS)McAfee Internet Security (MIS)McAfee Host Intrusion Prevention (Host IPS)McAfee Virus Scan Enterprise (VSE)McAfee Anti-Virus Plus (AVP)McAfee Total Protection (MTP)
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2021-28623
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2021 | 14:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Premiere Elements Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Adobe Premiere Elements version 5.2 (and earlier) is affected by an insecure temporary file creation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to call functions against the installer to perform high privileged actions. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-premiere_elementswindowsPremiere
CWE ID-CWE-379
Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Insecure Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-668
Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
CVE-2021-28447
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 60.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 16:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Early Launch Antimalware Driver Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Early Launch Antimalware Driver Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2017-3747
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Privilege escalation vulnerability in Lenovo Nerve Center for Windows 10 on Desktop systems (Lenovo Nerve Center for notebook systems is not affected) that could allow an attacker with local privileges on a system to alter registry keys.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLenovo Group Limited
Product-nerve_centerwindows_10Lenovo Nerve Center
CVE-2011-0656
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-57.76% / 98.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2011 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft PowerPoint 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2, and 2010; Office 2004, 2008, and 2011 for Mac; Open XML File Format Converter for Mac; Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats SP2; PowerPoint Viewer; PowerPoint Viewer 2007 SP2; and PowerPoint Web App do not properly validate PersistDirectoryEntry records in PowerPoint documents, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a Slide with a malformed record, which triggers an exception and later use of an unspecified method, aka "Persist Directory RCE Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-powerpoint_web_appofficeoffice_powerpoint_viewerpowerpoint_viewerpowerpointopen_xml_file_format_converteroffice_compatibility_packn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0627
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-7.86% / 91.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2011 | 22:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.181.14 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris and before 10.3.185.21 on Android allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content, as possibly exploited in the wild in May 2011 by a Microsoft Office document with an embedded .swf file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCOracle CorporationApple Inc.Adobe Inc.
Product-linux_kernelwindowssolarisandroidflash_playermac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0664
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-19.10% / 95.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2011 | 20:21
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 SP1 and SP2, 3.5 Gold and SP1, 3.5.1, and 4.0, and Silverlight 4 before 4.0.60531.0, does not properly validate arguments to unspecified networking API functions, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP), (2) a crafted ASP.NET application, (3) a crafted .NET Framework application, or (4) a crafted Silverlight application, aka ".NET Framework Array Offset Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkwindows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003silverlightwindows_2003_serverwindows_vistan/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-1269
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-49.50% / 97.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2011 | 17:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft PowerPoint 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2; Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac; Open XML File Format Converter for Mac; and Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats SP2 make unspecified function calls during file parsing without proper handling of memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PowerPoint document, aka "Presentation Memory Corruption RCE Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-open_xml_file_format_converteroffice_compatibility_packofficepowerpointn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0623
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.61% / 88.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2011 | 22:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.181.14 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris and before 10.3.185.21 on Android allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, related to a "bounds checking" issue, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-0624, CVE-2011-0625, and CVE-2011-0626.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCOracle CorporationApple Inc.Adobe Inc.
Product-linux_kernelwindowssolarisandroidflash_playermac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0657
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-49.70% / 97.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2011 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DNSAPI.dll in the DNS client in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly process DNS queries, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted LLMNR broadcast query or (2) a crafted application, aka "DNS Query Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_2003_serverwindows_vistan/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-1068
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-2.6||LOW
EPSS-15.95% / 94.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2011 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Azure Software Development Kit (SDK) 1.3.x before 1.3.20121.1237, when Full IIS and a Web Role are used with an ASP.NET application, does not properly support the use of cookies for maintaining state, which allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information by reading an encrypted cookie and performing unspecified other steps.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_azure_sdkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-1268
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-37.09% / 97.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2011 | 20:21
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The SMB client in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote SMB servers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) SMBv1 or (2) SMBv2 response, aka "SMB Response Parsing Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_2003_serverwindows_vistan/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0979
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-66.75% / 98.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2011 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Excel 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2, and 2010; Office 2004, 2008, and 2011 for Mac; Open XML File Format Converter for Mac; and Excel Viewer SP2 do not properly handle errors during the parsing of Office Art records in Excel spreadsheets, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed object record, related to a "stray reference," aka "Excel Linked List Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officeexcel_viewerexcelopen_xml_file_format_converteroffice_compatibility_packn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-34118
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2024 | 14:56
Updated-15 Aug, 2024 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe illustrator 2024 TIF File parsing Division by zero denial of service

Illustrator versions 28.5, 27.9.4 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could lead to an application denial-of-service condition. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to render the application unresponsive or terminate its execution. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsmacosillustratorIllustratorillustrator
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-24098
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.72% / 81.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2022 | 17:03
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop PCX File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.6 (and earlier)and 23.2.2 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability when parsing a PCX file that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious PCX file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0624
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.61% / 88.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2011 | 22:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.181.14 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris and before 10.3.185.21 on Android allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, related to a "bounds checking" issue, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-0623, CVE-2011-0625, and CVE-2011-0626.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCOracle CorporationApple Inc.Adobe Inc.
Product-linux_kernelwindowssolarisandroidflash_playermac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0655
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-66.25% / 98.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2011 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft PowerPoint 2007 SP2 and 2010; Office 2004, 2008, and 2011 for Mac; Open XML File Format Converter for Mac; Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats SP2; PowerPoint Viewer; PowerPoint Viewer 2007 SP2; and PowerPoint Web App do not properly validate TimeColorBehaviorContainer Floating Point records in PowerPoint documents, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted document containing an invalid record, aka "Floating Point Techno-color Time Bandit RCE Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-powerpoint_web_appofficeoffice_powerpoint_viewerpowerpoint_viewerpowerpointopen_xml_file_format_converteroffice_compatibility_packn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0660
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-48.91% / 97.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2011 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The SMB client in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote SMB servers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) SMBv1 or (2) SMBv2 response, aka "SMB Client Response Parsing Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_2003_serverwindows_vistan/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-1248
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-82.92% / 99.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2011 | 17:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WINS in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1 does not properly handle socket send exceptions, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted packets, related to unintended stack-frame values and buffer passing, aka "WINS Service Failed Response Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2003windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-38189
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-38.02% / 97.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-09-03||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Microsoft Project Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Project Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsproject_2016officeMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Project 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseProject
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-29335
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Word Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Microsoft Word Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008officewindows_10_1507wordwindows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607365_appsMicrosoft Word 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Word 2016Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-1272
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-50.20% / 97.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2011 | 20:21
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Excel 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2; Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac; Open XML File Format Converter for Mac; Excel Viewer SP2; and Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats SP2 do not properly validate record structures during parsing of Excel spreadsheets, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted spreadsheet, aka "Excel Insufficient Record Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officeexcel_viewerexcelopen_xml_file_format_converteroffice_compatibility_packn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-30442
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2023 | 00:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Db2 denial of service

IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 11.1 and 11.5 federated server is vulnerable to a denial of service as the server may crash when using a specially crafted wrapper using certain options. IBM X-Force ID: 253202.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncOracle Corporation
Product-solarislinux_kerneldb2hp-uxwindowsaixDb2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-0625
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.61% / 88.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2011 | 22:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.181.14 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris and before 10.3.185.21 on Android allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, related to a "bounds checking" issue, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-0623, CVE-2011-0624, and CVE-2011-0626.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCOracle CorporationApple Inc.Adobe Inc.
Product-linux_kernelwindowssolarisandroidflash_playermac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-37965
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-10.43% / 92.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:53
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2019sql_server_2017sql_server_2016sql_server_2022Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 14)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 28)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-38201
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 75.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:29
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Stack Hub Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Stack Hub Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_stack_hubAzure Stack Hub
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-38245
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.63% / 69.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:54
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kernel Streaming Service Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Kernel Streaming Service Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-38241
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 76.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:53
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kernel Streaming Service Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Kernel Streaming Service Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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