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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2017-20188

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-02 Jan, 2024 | 14:31
Updated At-03 Jun, 2025 | 14:45
Rejected At-
Credits

Zimbra zm-ajax XFormItem.js XFormItem.prototype.setError cross site scripting

A vulnerability has been found in Zimbra zm-ajax up to 8.8.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function XFormItem.prototype.setError of the file WebRoot/js/ajax/dwt/xforms/XFormItem.js. The manipulation of the argument message leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 8.8.2 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-249421 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:02 Jan, 2024 | 14:31
Updated At:03 Jun, 2025 | 14:45
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Zimbra zm-ajax XFormItem.js XFormItem.prototype.setError cross site scripting

A vulnerability has been found in Zimbra zm-ajax up to 8.8.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function XFormItem.prototype.setError of the file WebRoot/js/ajax/dwt/xforms/XFormItem.js. The manipulation of the argument message leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 8.8.2 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-249421 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
ZimbraZimbra
Product
zm-ajax
Versions
Affected
  • 8.8.0
  • 8.8.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-79CWE-79 Cross Site Scripting
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-79
Description: CWE-79 Cross Site Scripting
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.12.6LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
3.02.6LOW
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
2.02.1N/A
AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 2.6
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Version: 3.0
Base score: 2.6
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Version: 2.0
Base score: 2.1
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

tool
VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2017-07-24 00:00:00
Countermeasure disclosed2017-07-24 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2023-12-31 01:00:00
VulDB entry last update2023-12-31 17:23:37
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2017-07-24 00:00:00
Event: Countermeasure disclosed
Date: 2017-07-24 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2023-12-31 01:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2023-12-31 17:23:37
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.249421
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249421
signature
permissions-required
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/commit/8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105
patch
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/releases/tag/8.8.2
patch
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.249421
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249421
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/commit/8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105
Resource:
patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/releases/tag/8.8.2
Resource:
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.249421
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249421
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/commit/8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105
patch
x_transferred
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/releases/tag/8.8.2
patch
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.249421
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249421
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/commit/8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105
Resource:
patch
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/releases/tag/8.8.2
Resource:
patch
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:02 Jan, 2024 | 15:15
Updated At:17 May, 2024 | 01:17

A vulnerability has been found in Zimbra zm-ajax up to 8.8.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function XFormItem.prototype.setError of the file WebRoot/js/ajax/dwt/xforms/XFormItem.js. The manipulation of the argument message leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 8.8.2 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-249421 was assigned to this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.14.7MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Secondary3.12.6LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Secondary2.02.1LOW
AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 2.6
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 2.1
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

Zimbra
zimbra
>>zm-ajax>>Versions before 8.8.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:zm-ajax:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-79Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-79
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/commit/8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105cna@vuldb.com
Patch
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/releases/tag/8.8.2cna@vuldb.com
Release Notes
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249421cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.249421cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/commit/8d039d6efe80780adc40c6f670c06d21de272105
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-ajax/releases/tag/8.8.2
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249421
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.249421
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zimbra Collaboration 8.7.x - 8.8.11P2 contains persistent XSS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaboration_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2019-8947
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.90% / 75.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2020 | 18:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zimbra Collaboration 8.7.x - 8.8.11P2 contains non-persistent XSS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaboration_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2025-66376
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-9.15% / 92.71%
||
7 Day CHG-1.52%
Published-05 Jan, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-19 Mar, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2026-04-01||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 10 before 10.0.18 and 10.1 before 10.1.13 allows Classic UI stored XSS via Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) @import directives in an HTML e-mail message.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ZimbraSynacor, Inc.
Product-zimbra_collaboration_suiteCollaborationZimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-27443
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-32.43% / 96.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-31 Oct, 2025 | 12:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-06-09||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the CalendarInvite feature of the Zimbra webmail classic user interface, because of improper input validation in the handling of the calendar header. An attacker can exploit this via an email message containing a crafted calendar header with an embedded XSS payload. When a victim views this message in the Zimbra webmail classic interface, the payload is executed in the context of the victim's session, potentially leading to execution of arbitrary JavaScript code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbraSynacor, Inc.
Product-collaborationn/aZimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-33536
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0. The vulnerability occurs due to inadequate input validation of the res parameter, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of another user's browser session. By uploading a malicious JavaScript file, accessible externally, and crafting a URL containing its location in the res parameter, the attacker can exploit this vulnerability. Subsequently, when another user visits the crafted URL, the malicious JavaScript code is executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-33533
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-13 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0, issue 1 of 2. A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in the Zimbra webmail admin interface. This vulnerability occurs due to inadequate input validation of the packages parameter, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of another user's browser session. By uploading a malicious JavaScript file and crafting a URL containing its location in the packages parameter, the attacker can exploit this vulnerability. Subsequently, when another user visits the crafted URL, the malicious JavaScript code is executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2016-5721
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2016 | 17:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Zimbra Collaboration before 8.7.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-zimbra_collaboration_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-24031
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 63.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Dec, 2024 | 16:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 8.8.15. XSS can occur, via one of attributes of the webmail /h/ endpoint, to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, leading to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2019-15313
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 72.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2020 | 18:20
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Zimbra Collaboration before 8.8.15 Patch 1, there is a non-persistent XSS vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaboration_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-35208
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 72.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2021 | 18:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in ZmMailMsgView.js in the Calendar Invite component in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.x before 8.8.15 Patch 23. An attacker could place HTML containing executable JavaScript inside element attributes. This markup becomes unescaped, causing arbitrary markup to be injected into the document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-45911
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 73.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur on the Classic UI login page by injecting arbitrary JavaScript code in the username field. This occurs before the user logs into the system, which means that even if the attacker executes arbitrary JavaScript, they will not get any sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-45913
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 72.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur via one of attributes in webmail URLs to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, leading to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2019-12427
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.46% / 63.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2020 | 18:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zimbra Collaboration before 8.8.15 Patch 1 is vulnerable to a non-persistent XSS via the Admin Console.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaboration_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-41351
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.94% / 76.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, at the URL /h/calendar, one can trigger XSS by adding JavaScript code to the view parameter and changing the value of the uncheck parameter to a string (instead of default value of 10).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-41350
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.94% / 76.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, /h/search?action=voicemail&action=listen accepts a phone parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-41349
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 74.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/compose accepts an attachUrl parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2025-27914
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 13.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 20:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0 and 10.1. A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the /h/rest endpoint, allowing authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's session. Exploitation requires a valid auth token and involves a crafted URL with manipulated query parameters that triggers XSS when accessed by a victim.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-48432
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 68.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15, 9.0, and 10.0. XSS, with resultant session stealing, can occur via JavaScript code in a link (for a webmail redirection endpoint) within en email message, e.g., if a victim clicks on that link within Zimbra webmail.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2013-1938
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.28% / 84.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2020 | 15:02
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zimbra 2013 has XSS in aspell.php

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zimbra
Product-zimbraZimbra
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-41348
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.98% / 76.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur via the onerror attribute of an IMG element, leading to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2019-8945
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.90% / 75.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2020 | 18:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zimbra Collaboration 8.7.x - 8.8.11P2 contains persistent XSS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaboration_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2018-10939
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.59% / 81.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 May, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zimbra Web Client (ZWC) in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.8.Patch4 and 8.7 before 8.7.11.Patch4 has Persistent XSS via a contact group.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbraSynacor, Inc.
Product-zimbra_collaboration_suiten/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-35207
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 77.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2021 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.15 Patch 23 and 9.0 before 9.0.0 Patch 16. An XSS vulnerability exists in the login component of Zimbra Web Client, in which an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript by adding executable JavaScript to the loginErrorCode parameter of the login url.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZimbra
Product-collaborationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2013-1783
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.35% / 57.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the 3 slide gallery in page--front.tpl.php in the Business theme before 7.x-1.8 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the administer themes permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-devsarann/aThe Drupal Association
Product-businessdrupaln/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2026-5721
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Apr, 2026 | 22:25
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 20:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
wpDataTables – WordPress Data Table, Dynamic Tables & Table Charts Plugin <= 6.5.0.4 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via CSV/Excel Data Import

The wpDataTables – WordPress Data Table, Dynamic Tables & Table Charts Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.0.4. This is due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping in the prepareCellOutput() method of the LinkWDTColumn, ImageWDTColumn, and EmailWDTColumn classes. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page, given that they can trick an Administrator into importing data from an attacker-controlled source and the affected column types (Link, Image, or Email) are configured.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpdatatables
Product-wpDataTables – WordPress Data Table, Dynamic Tables & Table Charts Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2007-6363
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.19% / 40.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2007 | 01:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Tivoli Netcool Security Manager 1.3.0 before Interim Fix 1, when using Active Directory (AD) LDAP authentication, allows remote attackers to obtain login access via unspecified vectors without entering a password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIBM Corporation
Product-tivoli_netcool_security_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-37952
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GE Vernova
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GE Vernova
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 49.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 17:26
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WorkstationST - Reflected XSS in iHistorian Data Display Tags

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the iHistorian Data Display of WorkstationST (<v07.09.15) could allow an attacker to compromise a victim's browser. WorkstationST is only deployed in specific, controlled environments rendering attack complexity significantly higher than if the attack were conducted on the software in isolation. WorkstationST v07.09.15 can be found in ControlST v07.09.07 SP8 and greater.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geGE Gas Power
Product-workstationstWorkstationST
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2026-33916
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 13.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2026 | 21:00
Updated-31 Mar, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Handlebars.js has Prototype Pollution Leading to XSS through Partial Template Injection

Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, `resolvePartial()` in the Handlebars runtime resolves partial names via a plain property lookup on `options.partials` without guarding against prototype-chain traversal. When `Object.prototype` has been polluted with a string value whose key matches a partial reference in a template, the polluted string is used as the partial body and rendered without HTML escaping, resulting in reflected or stored XSS. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. Apply `Object.freeze(Object.prototype)` early in application startup to prevent prototype pollution. Note: this may break other libraries, and/or use the Handlebars runtime-only build (`handlebars/runtime`), which does not compile templates and reduces the attack surface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-handlebarsjshandlebars-lang
Product-handlebarshandlebars.js
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2013-1778
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.20% / 41.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Creative Theme 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.2 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the administer themes permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to social icons.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-devsarann/aThe Drupal Association
Product-drupalcreativen/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2013-1785
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.23% / 45.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the 3 slide gallery in the Premium Responsive theme before 7.x-1.6 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the administer themes permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-devsarann/aThe Drupal Association
Product-drupalresponsiven/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2026-3213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Drupal.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Drupal.org
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2026 | 15:22
Updated-31 Mar, 2026 | 19:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Anti-Spam by CleanTalk - Moderately critical - Cross-site scripting - SA-CONTRIB-2026-014

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ("Cross-site Scripting") vulnerability in Drupal Anti-Spam by CleanTalk allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).This issue affects Anti-Spam by CleanTalk: from 0.0.0 before 9.7.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cleantalkThe Drupal Association
Product-anti-spamAnti-Spam by CleanTalk
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2026-32112
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2026 | 20:42
Updated-17 Mar, 2026 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ha-mcp has XSS via Unescaped HTML in OAuth Consent Form

ha-mcp is a Home Assistant MCP Server. Prior to 7.0.0, the ha-mcp OAuth consent form renders user-controlled parameters via Python f-strings with no HTML escaping. An attacker who can reach the OAuth endpoint and convince the server operator to follow a crafted authorization URL could execute JavaScript in the operator's browser. This affects only users running the beta OAuth mode (ha-mcp-oauth), which is not part of the standard setup and requires explicit configuration. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-homeassistant-aihomeassistant-ai
Product-home_assistant_mcp_serverha-mcp
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2013-1780
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.35% / 57.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Best Responsive Theme 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.1 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the administer themes permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to social icons.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-devsarann/aThe Drupal Association
Product-drupalbest_responsiven/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2013-1786
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.23% / 45.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the 3 slide gallery in the Company theme before 7.x-1.4 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the administer themes permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-devsarann/aThe Drupal Association
Product-drupalcompanyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2013-1784
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.23% / 45.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the 3 slide gallery in the Clean Theme before 7.x-1.3 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the administer themes permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-devsarann/aThe Drupal Association
Product-drupalclean_themen/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-24918
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zabbix
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zabbix
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.97% / 76.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 19:30
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Reflected XSS in item configuration window of Zabbix Frontend

An authenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside it for items’ page and send it to other users. The payload can be executed only with a known CSRF token value of the victim, which is changed periodically and is difficult to predict. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim during social engineering attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectZABBIX
Product-frontendfedoraFrontend
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-24917
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zabbix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zabbix
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.88% / 75.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 19:30
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Reflected XSS in service configuration window of Zabbix Frontend

An authenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside it for services’ page and send it to other users. The payload can be executed only with a known CSRF token value of the victim, which is changed periodically and is difficult to predict. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim during social engineering attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectZABBIXDebian GNU/Linux
Product-frontenddebian_linuxfedoraFrontend
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-2546
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-16.21% / 94.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2023 | 08:28
Updated-26 Mar, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
All-in-One WP Migration < 7.63 - Unauthenticated Reflected XSS

The All-in-One WP Migration WordPress plugin before 7.63 uses the wrong content type, and does not properly escape the response from the ai1wm_export AJAX action, allowing an attacker to craft a request that when submitted by any visitor will inject arbitrary html or javascript into the response that will be executed in the victims session. Note: This requires knowledge of a static secret key

Action-Not Available
Vendor-servmaskUnknown
Product-all-in-one_wp_migrationAll-in-One WP Migration
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
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