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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2018-19027

Summary
Assigner-icscert
Assigner Org ID-7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At-30 Jan, 2019 | 16:00
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected At-
Credits

Three type confusion vulnerabilities exist in CX-One Versions 4.50 and prior and CX-Protocol Versions 2.0 and prior when processing project files. An attacker could use a specially crafted project file to exploit and execute code under the privileges of the application.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:icscert
Assigner Org ID:7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At:30 Jan, 2019 | 16:00
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Three type confusion vulnerabilities exist in CX-One Versions 4.50 and prior and CX-Protocol Versions 2.0 and prior when processing project files. An attacker could use a specially crafted project file to exploit and execute code under the privileges of the application.

Affected Products
Vendor
Omron
Product
CX-Protocol within CX-One
Versions
Affected
  • CX-One Versions 4.50 and prior, including the following applications: CX-Protocol Versions 2.0 and prior
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-843ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-843
Description: ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106524
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-010-02
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106524
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-010-02
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106524
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-010-02
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106524
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-010-02
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Published At:30 Jan, 2019 | 16:29
Updated At:09 Oct, 2019 | 23:37

Three type confusion vulnerabilities exist in CX-One Versions 4.50 and prior and CX-Protocol Versions 2.0 and prior when processing project files. An attacker could use a specially crafted project file to exploit and execute code under the privileges of the application.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

omron
omron
>>cx-one>>Versions up to 4.50(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:omron:cx-one:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
omron
omron
>>cx-protocol>>Versions up to 2.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:omron:cx-protocol:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-704Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-843Secondaryics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
CWE ID: CWE-704
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-843
Type: Secondary
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106524ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Third Party Advisory
https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-010-02ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106524
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-010-02
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-4
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
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CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
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Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-42.47% / 97.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 03:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 83.0.4103.61 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.95% / 75.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2020 | 17:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
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CWE ID-CWE-843
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CVE-2020-36460
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2021 | 05:13
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the model crate through 2020-11-10 for Rust. The Shared data structure has an implementation of the Send and Sync traits without regard for the inner type.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-model_projectn/a
Product-modeln/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2023-42074
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.96% / 75.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:12
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-xchange_editorpdf-toolsPDF-XChange Editorpdf-xchange_editor
CWE ID-CWE-843
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:13
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobaltcobalt
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2019-13330
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 21:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 9.5.0.20723. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of JPG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-8742.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-readerwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2019-10980
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2019 | 18:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion vulnerability may be exploited when LAquis SCADA 4.3.1.71 processes a specially crafted project file. This may allow an attacker to execute remote code. The attacker must have local access to the system. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-laquisscadan/a
Product-scadaLCDS LAquis SCADA
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2021-30598
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.88% / 82.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2021 | 17:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 92.0.4515.159 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromefedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2021-31008
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 78.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:51
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 15.1, tvOS 15.1, iOS 15 and iPadOS 15, macOS Monterey 12.0.1, watchOS 8.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadostvossafarimacoswatchOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2021-31476
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2021 | 22:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of XFA templates. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13531.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2021-31461
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the the handling of app.media objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process Was ZDI-CAN-13333.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2018-9938
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.0.29935. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the absPageSpan method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5372.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdffoxit_readerFoxit Reader
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2021-28468
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.52% / 87.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Raw Image Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Raw Image Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-raw_image_extensionRaw Image Extension
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2018-7813
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2019 | 23:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Type Confusion (CWE-843) vulnerability exists in Eurotherm by Schneider Electric GUIcon V2.0 (Gold Build 683.0) on pcwin.dll which could cause remote code to be executed when parsing a GD1 file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-
Product-guiconEurotherm by Schneider Electric GUIcon V2.0 (Gold Build 683.0)
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2018-7815
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2019 | 23:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Type Confusion (CWE-843) vulnerability exists in Eurotherm by Schneider Electric GUIcon V2.0 (Gold Build 683.0) on c3core.dll which could cause remote code to be executed when parsing a GD1 file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-
Product-guiconEurotherm by Schneider Electric GUIcon V2.0 (Gold Build 683.0)
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2018-6480
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was discovered in CCN-lite 2, leading to a memory access violation and a failure of the nonce feature (which, for example, helped with loop prevention). ccnl_fwd_handleInterest assumes that the union member s is of type ccnl_pktdetail_ndntlv_s. However, if the type is in fact struct ccnl_pktdetail_ccntlv_s or struct ccnl_pktdetail_iottlv_s, the memory at that point is either uninitialised or points to data that is not a nonce, which renders the code using the local variable nonce pointless. A later nonce check is insufficient.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ccn-liten/a
Product-ccn-liten/a
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2018-6056
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.29% / 91.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type confusion could lead to a heap out-of-bounds write in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 64.0.3282.168 allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2018-6124
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.06% / 83.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type confusion in ReadableStreams in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 67.0.3396.62 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit object corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2025-2016
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 20:42
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 17:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VC6 File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VC6 File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25238.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-2015
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 20:42
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25236.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2018-4953
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.74% / 87.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have a Type Confusion vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2018-5057
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-12.98% / 93.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have a Type Confusion vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2021-26635
Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.60% / 87.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2022 | 15:04
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bandisoft ARK Library buffer overflow vulnerability

In the code that verifies the file size in the ark library, it is possible to manipulate the offset read from the target file due to the wrong use of the data type. An attacker could use this vulnerability to cause a stack buffer overflow and as a result, perform an attack such as remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bandisoft International Inc.
Product-ark_libraryark library
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2014-9627
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 55.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2020 | 21:57
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 13:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The MP4_ReadBox_String function in modules/demux/mp4/libmp4.c in VideoLAN VLC media player before 2.1.6 performs an incorrect cast operation from a 64-bit integer to a 32-bit integer, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a large box size.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVideoLAN
Product-vlc_media_playern/a
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2025-2022
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 20:43
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25276.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2021-21224
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-65.44% / 98.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2021 | 16:56
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 90.0.4430.85 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxGoogle LLC
Product-fedoradebian_linuxchromeChromeChromium V8
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-2018
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 20:42
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25245.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2020-6418
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-86.77% / 99.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 22:55
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.122 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxGoogle LLCRed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationchromefedoraChromeChromium V8
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2020-6464
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 75.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 03:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type confusion in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.138 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEGoogle LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2018-19476
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 71.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2018 | 05:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

psi/zicc.c in Artifex Ghostscript before 9.26 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions because of a setcolorspace type confusion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxArtifex Software Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusghostscriptopenshift_container_platformenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2018-19477
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 71.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2018 | 05:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

psi/zfjbig2.c in Artifex Ghostscript before 9.26 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions because of a JBIG2Decode type confusion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxArtifex Software Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusghostscriptopenshift_container_platformenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2018-19134
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.39% / 79.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Artifex Ghostscript through 9.25, the setpattern operator did not properly validate certain types. A specially crafted PostScript document could exploit this to crash Ghostscript or, possibly, execute arbitrary code in the context of the Ghostscript process. This is a type confusion issue because of failure to check whether the Implementation of a pattern dictionary was a structure type.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Artifex Software Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusghostscriptenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2020-27293
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2021 | 15:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Delta Electronics CNCSoft-B Versions 1.0.0.2 and prior has a type confusion issue while processing project files, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDelta Electronics, Inc.
Product-cncsoft-bDelta Electronics
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2020-26990
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.43% / 79.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 20:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0.1), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0.1). Affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing ASM files. A crafted ASM file could trigger a type confusion condition. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-11897)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
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