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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2018-3955

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-17 Oct, 2018 | 02:00
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:42
Rejected At-
Credits

An exploitable operating system command injection exists in the Linksys ESeries line of routers (Linksys E1200 Firmware Version 2.0.09 and Linksys E2500 Firmware Version 3.0.04). Specially crafted entries to network configuration information can cause execution of arbitrary system commands, resulting in full control of the device. An attacker can send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. Data entered into the 'Domain Name' input field through the web portal is submitted to apply.cgi as the value to the 'wan_domain' POST parameter. The wan_domain data goes through the nvram_set process described above. When the 'preinit' binary receives the SIGHUP signal it enters a code path that calls a function named 'set_host_domain_name' from its libshared.so shared object.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:17 Oct, 2018 | 02:00
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 16:42
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An exploitable operating system command injection exists in the Linksys ESeries line of routers (Linksys E1200 Firmware Version 2.0.09 and Linksys E2500 Firmware Version 3.0.04). Specially crafted entries to network configuration information can cause execution of arbitrary system commands, resulting in full control of the device. An attacker can send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. Data entered into the 'Domain Name' input field through the web portal is submitted to apply.cgi as the value to the 'wan_domain' POST parameter. The wan_domain data goes through the nvram_set process described above. When the 'preinit' binary receives the SIGHUP signal it enters a code path that calls a function named 'set_host_domain_name' from its libshared.so shared object.

Affected Products
Vendor
Linksys Holdings, Inc.Linksys
Product
ESeries E1200
Versions
Affected
  • Firmware Version 2.0.09
Vendor
Linksys Holdings, Inc.Linksys
Product
ESeries E2500
Versions
Affected
  • Firmware Version 3.0.04
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AOS Command Injection
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: OS Command Injection
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.2HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0625
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0625
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0625
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0625
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:17 Oct, 2018 | 02:29
Updated At:26 Apr, 2023 | 18:52

An exploitable operating system command injection exists in the Linksys ESeries line of routers (Linksys E1200 Firmware Version 2.0.09 and Linksys E2500 Firmware Version 3.0.04). Specially crafted entries to network configuration information can cause execution of arbitrary system commands, resulting in full control of the device. An attacker can send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. Data entered into the 'Domain Name' input field through the web portal is submitted to apply.cgi as the value to the 'wan_domain' POST parameter. The wan_domain data goes through the nvram_set process described above. When the 'preinit' binary receives the SIGHUP signal it enters a code path that calls a function named 'set_host_domain_name' from its libshared.so shared object.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.2HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.09.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 9.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Linksys Holdings, Inc.
linksys
>>e1200_firmware>>2.0.09
cpe:2.3:o:linksys:e1200_firmware:2.0.09:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linksys Holdings, Inc.
linksys
>>e1200>>-
cpe:2.3:h:linksys:e1200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linksys Holdings, Inc.
linksys
>>e2500_firmware>>3.0.04
cpe:2.3:o:linksys:e2500_firmware:3.0.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linksys Holdings, Inc.
linksys
>>e2500>>-
cpe:2.3:h:linksys:e2500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0625talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0625
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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EPSS-22.62% / 95.98%
||
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Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.49% / 81.46%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-22 Dec, 2021 | 18:06
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution in RSA keypasswd parameter. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lantronixn/a
Product-premierwave_2050_firmwarepremierwave_2050Lantronix
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2016-9091
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-36.51% / 97.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Blue Coat Advanced Secure Gateway (ASG) 6.6 before 6.6.5.4 and Content Analysis System (CAS) 1.3 before 1.3.7.4 are susceptible to an OS command injection vulnerability. An authenticated malicious administrator can execute arbitrary OS commands with elevated system privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bluecoatSymantec Corporation
Product-advanced_secure_gatewaycontent_analysis_system_softwareBlue Coat ASGBlue Coat CAS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-23777
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 63.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 08:49
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.18 and below may allow a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary bash commands via crafted cli backup parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-12650
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-15.68% / 94.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2019 | 20:05
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based user interface (Web UI) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute commands with elevated privileges on the affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-catalyst_c9200l-48pxg-4xcatalyst_c9300-24pcatalyst_c9300-48pcatalyst_c9300-48ucatalyst_3650-12x48urcatalyst_3850-24ucatalyst_3650-24pdcatalyst_c9500-16xcatalyst_9800-l-ccatalyst_c9200-24pcatalyst_c9300-48tcatalyst_c9200l-48pxg-2ycatalyst_c9200l-48t-4gcatalyst_c9500-12qcatalyst_3650-24pdmcatalyst_c9500-24qasr_1006-xcatalyst_c9200-48tcatalyst_9800-lcatalyst_c9300-24scatalyst_3850-nm-2-40gcatalyst_c9300l-48p-4xcatalyst_c9500-24y4ccatalyst_c9200l-24t-4gcloud_services_router_1000vcatalyst_3650-12x48uzcatalyst_c9300-24ucatalyst_c9200l-48t-4xcatalyst_3850-48xscatalyst_3650-12x48uqcatalyst_9800-clcatalyst_3850-48ucatalyst_c9500-32ccatalyst_c9200l-48p-4gcatalyst_3650-48fqcatalyst_c9300l-24p-4gasr_1009-xcatalyst_c9500-32qccatalyst_c9200l-24p-4gcatalyst_3850-12x48ucatalyst_c9300-48scatalyst_3650-8x24uqcatalyst_c9300l-48t-4xasr_1002-hx1109-2p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_c9300l-24t-4gintegrated_services_virtual_routerioscatalyst_c9200l-24pxg-2ycatalyst_3850-24xucatalyst_c9300l-24t-4xcatalyst_9800-80catalyst_9800-l-fcatalyst_c9300l-24p-4xcatalyst_c9200l-24p-4xcatalyst_c9200-48pcatalyst_c9300l-48p-4gcatalyst_3850-24xscatalyst_c9300-48uncatalyst_c9200l-24t-4xcatalyst_c9300-48uxmcatalyst_9800-40catalyst_c9300-24t1101-4p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_c9200l-24pxg-4x1100-4p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_c9500-40xios_xecatalyst_c9300l-48t-4g1111x-8p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_c9500-48y4c1100-8p_integrated_services_router1109-4p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3850-nm-8-10gcatalyst_c9300-24uxcatalyst_c9200-24tasr_1001-xcatalyst_3650-48fqmcatalyst_c9200l-48p-4xCisco IOS XE Software 3.2.11aSG
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-9276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-87.95% / 99.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-06 Nov, 2025 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-02-25||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

An issue was discovered in PRTG Network Monitor before 18.2.39. An attacker who has access to the PRTG System Administrator web console with administrative privileges can exploit an OS command injection vulnerability (both on the server and on devices) by sending malformed parameters in sensor or notification management scenarios.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-paesslern/aPaessler
Product-prtg_network_monitorn/aPRTG Network Monitor
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-13700
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 79.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-29 Dec, 2025 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DreamFactory saveZipFile Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

DreamFactory saveZipFile Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of DreamFactory. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the saveZipFile method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-26589.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DreamFactory
Product-DreamFactory
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-9086
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.98% / 83.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Legacy Server BMC Remote Command Injection

In some Lenovo ThinkServer-branded servers, a command injection vulnerability exists in the BMC firmware download command. This allows a privileged user to download and execute arbitrary code inside the BMC. This can only be exploited by authorized privileged users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-thinkserver_rd340thinkserver_rd640_firmwarethinkserver_rd440thinkserver_td340_firmwarethinkserver_rd640thinkserver_rd340_firmwarethinkserver_rd440_firmwarethinkserver_td340ThinkServer BMC
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-8735
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-72.46% / 98.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability in Nagios XI 5.2.x through 5.4.x before 5.4.13 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the target system, aka OS command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNagios Enterprises, LLC
Product-nagios_xin/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-14092
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 49.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2025 | 16:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 05:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Edimax BR-6478AC V3 formDebugDiagnosticRun sub_416898 os command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in Edimax BR-6478AC V3 1.0.15. This issue affects the function sub_416898 of the file /boafrm/formDebugDiagnosticRun. The manipulation of the argument host leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Edimax Technology Company Ltd.
Product-br-6478ac_v3br-6478ac_v3_firmwareBR-6478AC V3
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-10956
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 31.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2020 | 17:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Geutebruck IP Cameras G-Code(EEC-2xxx), G-Cam(EBC-21xx/EFD-22xx/ETHC-22xx/EWPC-22xx): All versions 1.12.0.25 and prior may allow a remote authenticated user, using a specially crafted URL command, to execute commands as root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geutebrueckn/a
Product-g-cam_ethc-2239g-cam_efd-2250g-cam_efd-2240_firmwareg-cam_ethc-2249g-cam_ethc-2230_firmwareg-code_eec-2400g-cam_ebc-2111g-cam_efd-2240g-cam_ebc-2110g-cam_ebc-2111_firmwareg-cam_ethc-2249_firmwareg-cam_ethc-2240g-cam_efd-2250_firmwareg-cam_ethc-2239_firmwareg-cam_ebc-2110_firmwareg-code_eec-2400_firmwareg-cam_ethc-2230g-cam_ewpc-2270g-cam_efd-2241g-cam_efd-2241_firmwareg-cam_ewpc-2270_firmwareg-cam_ethc-2240_firmwareGeutebruck IP Cameras
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-11527
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.83% / 92.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2019 | 19:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Softing uaGate SI 1.60.01. A CGI script is vulnerable to command injection with a maliciously crafted url parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-softingn/a
Product-uagate_si_firmwareuagate_sin/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-21016
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.45% / 89.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2021 | 19:38
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Magento Commerce Unauthorized Data Modification Could Lead to Arbitrary Code Execution

Magento versions 2.4.1 (and earlier), 2.4.0-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.6 (and earlier) are vulnerable to OS command injection via the WebAPI. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution by an authenticated attacker. Access to the admin console is required for successful exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-magentoAdobe Inc.
Product-magentoMagento Commerce
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-6388
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.11% / 91.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jan, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

iBall iB-WRA150N 1.2.6 build 110401 Rel.47776n devices allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the ping test arguments on the Diagnostics page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-iballn/a
Product-ib-wra150n_firmwareib-wra150nn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-6926
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 67.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In app/Controller/ServersController.php in MISP 2.4.87, a server setting permitted the override of a path variable on certain Red Hed Enterprise Linux and CentOS systems (where rh_shell_fix was enabled), and consequently allowed site admins to inject arbitrary OS commands. The impact is limited by the setting being only accessible to the site administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mispn/a
Product-mispn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-7082
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.03% / 84.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2019 | 16:49
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability is present in Aruba Instant that permits an authenticated administrative user to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. A malicious administrator could use this ability to install backdoors or change system configuration in a way that would not be logged. Workaround: None. Resolution: Fixed in Aruba Instant 4.2.4.12, 6.5.4.11, 8.3.0.6, and 8.4.0.0

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSiemens AGAruba Networks
Product-aruba_instantscalance_w1750d_firmwarescalance_w1750dAruba Instant (IAP)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-10662
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.89% / 91.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2019 | 16:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Grandstream UCM6204 before 1.0.19.20 devices allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in the backupUCMConfig file-backup parameter to the /cgi? URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-grandstreamn/a
Product-ucm6204ucm6204_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-10656
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.57% / 81.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2019 | 16:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Grandstream GWN7000 before 1.0.6.32 devices allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in the filename in a /ubus/uci.apply update_nds_webroot_from_tmp API call.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-grandstreamn/a
Product-gwn7000gwn7000_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-7046
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.98% / 83.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-19 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Kentico 9 through 11 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary operating system commands in a dynamic .NET code evaluation context via C# code in a "Pages -> Edit -> Template -> Edit template properties -> Layout" box. NOTE: the vendor has responded that there is intended functionality for authorized users to edit and update ascx code layout

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aKentico Software
Product-xperiencen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-38535
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.51% / 87.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2022 | 17:58
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK-720R v4.1.5cu.374 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the setTracerouteCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a720ra720r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-23367
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2023 | 14:49
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 21:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTScloud c5.1.0.2498 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqutscloudqtsQuTS heroQuTScloudQTS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-23550
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 14:53
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 10:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the ys_thirdparty user_delete functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Milesight
Product-ur32l_firmwareur32lUR32Lur32l_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2016-3028
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.57% / 69.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2016 | 03:38
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Access Manager for Web 7.0 before IF2 and 8.0 before 8.0.1.4 IF3 and Security Access Manager 9.0 before 9.0.1.0 IF5 allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands by leveraging LMI admin access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIBM Corporation
Product-security_access_manager_for_websecurity_access_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-22659
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 14:53
Updated-14 Nov, 2024 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An os command injection vulnerability exists in the libzebra.so change_hostname functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted network packets can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Milesight
Product-ur32l_firmwareur32lUR32Lur32l
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-23356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 37.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2024 | 01:39
Updated-24 Sep, 2025 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QuFirewall

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QuFirewall 2.3.3 ( 2023/03/27 ) and later and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qufirewallQuFirewall
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-20708
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 72.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2021 | 00:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NEC Aterm devices (Aterm WF1200CR firmware Ver1.3.2 and earlier, Aterm WG1200CR firmware Ver1.3.3 and earlier, and Aterm WG2600HS firmware Ver1.5.1 and earlier) allow authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a specially crafted request to a specific URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NEC Corporation
Product-aterm_wf1200craterm_wg1200craterm_wg1200cr_firmwareaterm_wg2600hs_firmwareaterm_wg2600hsaterm_wf1200cr_firmwareNEC Aterm devices
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-5265
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.74% / 86.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2019 | 14:59
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ubiquiti EdgeOS 1.9.1 on EdgeRouter Lite devices allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with admin credentials, because /opt/vyatta/share/vyatta-cfg/templates/system/static-host-mapping/host-name/node.def does not sanitize the 'alias' or 'ips' parameter for shell metacharacters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aUbiquiti Inc.
Product-erlite-3edgeosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-8273
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2026 | 04:30
Updated-11 May, 2026 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DNS-320 system_mgr.cgi cgi_merge_user os command injection

A weakness has been identified in D-Link DNS-320 2.06B01. This impacts the function cgi_set_host/cgi_set_ntp/cgi_fan_control/cgi_merge_user of the file /cgi-bin/system_mgr.cgi. This manipulation causes os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dns-320dns-320_firmwareDNS-320
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-8271
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2026 | 04:00
Updated-11 May, 2026 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DNS-320 network_mgr.cgi cgi_upnp_edit os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in D-Link DNS-320 2.06B01. The impacted element is the function cgi_speed/cgi_dhcpd_lease/cgi_ddns/cgi_set_ip/cgi_upnp_del/cgi_dhcpd/cgi_upnp_add/cgi_upnp_edit of the file /cgi-bin/network_mgr.cgi. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dns-320dns-320_firmwareDNS-320
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-6211
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-12.38% / 94.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jun, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On D-Link DIR-620 devices with a certain customized (by ISP) variant of firmware 1.0.3, 1.0.37, 1.3.1, 1.3.3, 1.3.7, 1.4.0, and 2.0.22, OS command injection is possible as a result of incorrect processing of the res_buf parameter to index.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-620dir-620_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-21413
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.69% / 72.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 06:08
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote code execution vulnerability during the installation of ACAP applications on the Axis device

GoSecure on behalf of Genetec Inc. has found a flaw that allows for a remote code execution during the installation of ACAP applications on the Axis device. The application handling service in AXIS OS was vulnerable to command injection allowing an attacker to run arbitrary code. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axisAxis Communications ABaxis
Product-axis_osAXIS OSaxis_os
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2018-4860
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.36% / 80.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE M875 (All versions). An authenticated remote attacker with access to the web interface (443/tcp), could execute arbitrary operating system commands. Successful exploitation requires that the attacker has network access to the web interface. The attacker must be authenticated as administrative user to exploit the security vulnerability. The vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-scalance_m875scalance_m875_firmwareSCALANCE M875
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-21411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 46.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2023 | 06:54
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 09:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Non-sanitized user input could lead to arbitrary code execution during Access Control configuration in AXIS License Plate Verifier

User provided input is not sanitized in the “Settings > Access Control” configuration interface allowing for arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axisAxis Communications AB
Product-license_plate_verifierAXIS License Plate Verifier
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-4859
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.36% / 80.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE M875 (All versions). An authenticated remote attacker with access to the web interface (443/tcp), could execute arbitrary operating system commands. Successful exploitation requires that the attacker has network access to the web interface. The attacker must be authenticated as administrative user to exploit the security vulnerability. The vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-scalance_m875scalance_m875_firmwareSCALANCE M875
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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