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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-12170

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-17 May, 2019 | 21:52
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:10
Rejected At-
Credits

ATutor through 2.2.4 is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads via the mods/_core/backups/upload.php (aka backup) component. This may result in remote command execution. An attacker can use the instructor account to fully compromise the system using a crafted backup ZIP archive. This will allow for PHP files to be written to the web root, and for code to execute on the remote server.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:17 May, 2019 | 21:52
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 23:10
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

ATutor through 2.2.4 is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads via the mods/_core/backups/upload.php (aka backup) component. This may result in remote command execution. An attacker can use the instructor account to fully compromise the system using a crafted backup ZIP archive. This will allow for PHP files to be written to the web root, and for code to execute on the remote server.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/fuzzlove/ATutor-Instructor-Backup-Arbitrary-File
x_refsource_MISC
http://incidentsecurity.com/atutor-2-2-4-backup-remote-command-execution/
x_refsource_MISC
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153869/ATutor-2.2.4-Backup-Remote-Command-Execution.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fuzzlove/ATutor-Instructor-Backup-Arbitrary-File
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://incidentsecurity.com/atutor-2-2-4-backup-remote-command-execution/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153869/ATutor-2.2.4-Backup-Remote-Command-Execution.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/fuzzlove/ATutor-Instructor-Backup-Arbitrary-File
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://incidentsecurity.com/atutor-2-2-4-backup-remote-command-execution/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153869/ATutor-2.2.4-Backup-Remote-Command-Execution.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fuzzlove/ATutor-Instructor-Backup-Arbitrary-File
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://incidentsecurity.com/atutor-2-2-4-backup-remote-command-execution/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153869/ATutor-2.2.4-Backup-Remote-Command-Execution.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:17 May, 2019 | 22:29
Updated At:14 Feb, 2024 | 01:17

ATutor through 2.2.4 is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads via the mods/_core/backups/upload.php (aka backup) component. This may result in remote command execution. An attacker can use the instructor account to fully compromise the system using a crafted backup ZIP archive. This will allow for PHP files to be written to the web root, and for code to execute on the remote server.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.08.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.09.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 9.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

atutor
atutor
>>atutor>>Versions up to 2.2.4(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:atutor:atutor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-434Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-434
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://incidentsecurity.com/atutor-2-2-4-backup-remote-command-execution/cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
URL Repurposed
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153869/ATutor-2.2.4-Backup-Remote-Command-Execution.htmlcve@mitre.org
N/A
https://github.com/fuzzlove/ATutor-Instructor-Backup-Arbitrary-Filecve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://incidentsecurity.com/atutor-2-2-4-backup-remote-command-execution/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
URL Repurposed
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153869/ATutor-2.2.4-Backup-Remote-Command-Execution.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fuzzlove/ATutor-Instructor-Backup-Arbitrary-File
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-434
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Matching Score-4
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||
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Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in clients/editclient.php in PhpCollab 2.5.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, then accessing it via a direct request to the file in logos_clients/.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-phpcollabn/a
Product-phpcollabn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-5520
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 66.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2017 | 09:22
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The media rename feature in GeniXCMS through 0.0.8 does not consider alternative PHP file extensions when checking uploaded files for PHP content, which enables a user to rename and execute files with the `.php6`, `.php7` and `.phtml` extensions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-metalgenixn/a
Product-genixcmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-2737
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VCM5010 with software versions earlier before V100R002C50SPC100 has an arbitrary file upload vulnerability. The software does not validate the files that uploaded. An authenticated attacker could upload arbitrary files to the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-vcm5010vcm5010_firmwareVCM5010
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2021-34997
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.77% / 85.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Commvault CommCell 11.22.22. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the AppStudioUploadHandler class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can allow the upload of arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of NETWORK SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-13894.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Commvault Systems, Inc.
Product-commcellCommCell
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-17874
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.39% / 84.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2017 | 00:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vanguard Marketplace Digital Products PHP 1.4 allows arbitrary file upload via an "Add a new product" or "Add a product preview" action, which can make a .php file accessible under a uploads/ URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vanguard_projectn/a
Product-marketplace_digital_products_phpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-16941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2017 | 05:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

October CMS through 1.0.428 does not prevent use of .htaccess in themes, which allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary PHP code by downloading a theme ZIP archive from /backend/cms/themes, and then uploading and importing a modified archive with two new files: a .php file and a .htaccess file. NOTE: the vendor says "I don't think [an attacker able to login to the system under an account that has access to manage/upload themes] is a threat model that we need to be considering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-octobercmsn/a
Product-octobern/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2021-29907
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2021 | 16:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.1 and 8.2 could allow an authenticated user to upload a file that could execute arbitrary code on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 207633.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowslinux_kernelopenpages_with_watsonOpenPages with Watson
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-15549
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.35% / 84.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 19:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in EMC Avamar Server 7.1.x, 7.2.x, 7.3.x, 7.4.x, 7.5.0; EMC NetWorker Virtual Edition (NVE) 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x; and EMC Integrated Data Protection Appliance 2.0. A remote authenticated malicious user with low privileges could potentially upload arbitrary maliciously crafted files in any location on the server file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aELAN Microelectronics Corporation
Product-integrated_data_protection_applianceavamar_servernetworkerEMC Avamar Server 7.1.x, 7.2.x, 7.3.x, 7.4.x, 7.5.0, EMC NetWorker Virtual Edition (NVE) 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x, EMC Integrated Data Protection Appliance 2.0
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-15673
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Nov, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The files function in the administration section in CS-Cart 4.6.2 and earlier allows attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via vectors involving a custom page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cs-cartn/a
Product-cs-cartn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-16251
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.52% / 80.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 20:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the conferencing component of Mitel ST 14.2, release GA28 and earlier, could allow an authenticated user to upload a malicious script to the Personal Library by a crafted POST request. Successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMitel Networks Corp.
Product-st14.2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2024-5247
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-69.98% / 98.61%
||
7 Day CHG+7.16%
Published-23 May, 2024 | 22:07
Updated-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System UpLoadServlet Unrestricted File Upload Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System UpLoadServlet Unrestricted File Upload Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the UpLoadServlet class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can allow the upload of arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22923.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-prosafe_network_management_systemProSAFE Network Management Systemprosafe_network_management_system
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2020-19228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.61% / 68.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 12:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was found in bludit v3.13.0, unsafe implementation of the backup plugin allows attackers to upload arbitrary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bluditn/a
Product-bluditn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-14839
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.39% / 84.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TeamWork Photo Fusion allows Arbitrary File Upload in changeAvatar and changeCover.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teamworktecn/a
Product-photo_fusionn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2020-7998
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2020 | 04:36
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability has been discovered in the Super File Explorer app 1.0.1 for iOS. The vulnerability is located in the developer path that is accessible and hidden next to the root path. By default, there is no password set for the FTP or Web UI service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-super_file_explorer_projectn/a
Product-super_file_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2020-5514
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.83% / 73.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2020 | 18:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Gila CMS 1.11.8 allows Unrestricted Upload of a File with a Dangerous Type via .phar or .phtml to the lzld/thumb?src= URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gilacmsn/a
Product-gila_cmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2017-14521
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.64% / 87.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 19:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In WonderCMS 2.3.1, the upload functionality accepts random application extensions and leads to malicious File Upload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wondercmsn/a
Product-wondercmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
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