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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-15803

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-14 Nov, 2019 | 20:15
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:56
Rejected At-
Credits

An issue was discovered on Zyxel GS1900 devices with firmware before 2.50(AAHH.0)C0. Through an undocumented sequence of keypresses, undocumented functionality is triggered. A diagnostics shell is triggered via CTRL-ALT-t, which prompts for the password returned by fds_sys_passDebugPasswd_ret(). The firmware contains access control checks that determine if remote users are allowed to access this functionality. The function that performs this check (fds_sys_remoteDebugEnable_ret in libfds.so) always return TRUE with no actual checks performed. The diagnostics menu allows for reading/writing arbitrary registers and various other configuration parameters which are believed to be related to the network interface chips.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:14 Nov, 2019 | 20:15
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 00:56
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An issue was discovered on Zyxel GS1900 devices with firmware before 2.50(AAHH.0)C0. Through an undocumented sequence of keypresses, undocumented functionality is triggered. A diagnostics shell is triggered via CTRL-ALT-t, which prompts for the password returned by fds_sys_passDebugPasswd_ret(). The firmware contains access control checks that determine if remote users are allowed to access this functionality. The function that performs this check (fds_sys_remoteDebugEnable_ret in libfds.so) always return TRUE with no actual checks performed. The diagnostics menu allows for reading/writing arbitrary registers and various other configuration parameters which are believed to be related to the network interface chips.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.html
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:14 Nov, 2019 | 21:15
Updated At:24 Aug, 2020 | 17:37

An issue was discovered on Zyxel GS1900 devices with firmware before 2.50(AAHH.0)C0. Through an undocumented sequence of keypresses, undocumented functionality is triggered. A diagnostics shell is triggered via CTRL-ALT-t, which prompts for the password returned by fds_sys_passDebugPasswd_ret(). The firmware contains access control checks that determine if remote users are allowed to access this functionality. The function that performs this check (fds_sys_remoteDebugEnable_ret in libfds.so) always return TRUE with no actual checks performed. The diagnostics menu allows for reading/writing arbitrary registers and various other configuration parameters which are believed to be related to the network interface chips.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.1CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary2.06.4MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.1
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-8_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aahh.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-8_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-8>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-8hp_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aahi.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-8hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-8hp>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-8hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-10hp_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aazi.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-10hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-10hp>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-10hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-16_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aahj.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-16_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-16>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-16:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-24e_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aahk.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-24e_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-24e>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-24e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-24_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aahl.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-24_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-24>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-24:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-24hp_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aahm.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-24hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-24hp>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-24hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-48_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aahn.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-48_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-48>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-48:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-48hp_firmware>>Versions before 2.50\(aaho.0\)c0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-48hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Zyxel Networks Corporation
zyxel
>>gs1900-48hp>>-
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-48hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.htmlcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtmlcve@mitre.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse Patreon vulnerable to improper validation of email during Patreon authentication

Discourse Patreon enables syncronization between Discourse Groups and Patreon rewards. On sites with Patreon login enabled, an improper authentication vulnerability could be used to take control of a victim's forum account. This vulnerability is patched in commit number 846d012151514b35ce42a1636c7d70f6dcee879e of the discourse-patreon plugin. Out of an abundance of caution, any Discourse accounts which have logged in with an unverified-email Patreon account will be logged out and asked to verify their email address on their next login. As a workaround, disable the patreon integration and log out all users with associated Patreon accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-patreondiscourse-patreon
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-8956
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-86.91% / 99.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2024 | 19:59
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-11-25||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
PTZOptics NDI and SDI Cameras /cgi-bin/param.cgi Insufficient Authentication

PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an insufficient authentication issue. The camera does not properly enforce authentication to /cgi-bin/param.cgi when requests are sent without an HTTP Authorization header. The result is a remote and unauthenticated attacker can leak sensitive data such as usernames, password hashes, and configurations details. Additionally, the attacker can update individual configuration values or overwrite the whole file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PTZOptics
Product-pt30x-ndi-xx-g2_firmwarept30x-sdi_firmwarept30x-ndi-xx-g2pt30x-sdiPT30X-NDIPT30X-SDIpt30x-ndi-xx-g2_firmwarept30x-sdi_firmwarePT30X-SDI/NDI Cameras
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-28174
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2021 | 03:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mitake Smart Stock Selection System - Broken Authentication

Mitake smart stock selection system contains a broken authentication vulnerability. By manipulating the parameters in the URL, remote attackers can gain the privileged permissions to access transaction record, and fraudulent trading without login.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mitakeMitake
Product-smart_stock_selectionMitake Smart Stock Selection System
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-7378
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.69% / 92.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2020 | 16:35
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CRIXP OpenCRX Unverified Password Change

CRIXP OpenCRX version 4.30 and 5.0-20200717 and prior suffers from an unverified password change vulnerability. An attacker who is able to connect to the affected OpenCRX instance can change the password of any user, including admin-Standard, to any chosen value. This issue was resolved in version 5.0-20200904, released September 4, 2020.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opencrxCRIXP
Product-opencrxOpenCRX
CWE ID-CWE-620
Unverified Password Change
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-5206
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2020 | 21:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication Bypass For Endpoints With Anonymous Access in OpenCast

In Opencast before 7.6 and 8.1, using a remember-me cookie with an arbitrary username can cause Opencast to assume proper authentication for that user even if the remember-me cookie was incorrect given that the attacked endpoint also allows anonymous access. This way, an attacker can, for example, fake a remember-me token, assume the identity of the global system administrator and request non-public content from the search service without ever providing any proper authentication. This problem is fixed in Opencast 7.6 and Opencast 8.1

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apereoopencast
Product-opencastopencast
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-4167
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Aug, 2020 | 12:40
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Guardium Insights 2.0.1 could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information or perform unauthorized actions due to improper authenciation mechanisms. IBM X-Force ID: 174403.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_guardium_insightsSecurity Guardium Insights
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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